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La、Ce对Al-24Si合金中Si相生长的作用 被引量:3
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作者 胡慧芳 李华基 薛寒松 《特种铸造及有色合金》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期575-578,共4页
研究了La、Ce混合稀土对过共晶Al-24Si合金中初生Si和共晶Si形态的影响。采用不同的腐蚀、萃取方法,得到未变质和La、Ce混合稀土变质的过共晶Al-24Si合金中初生Si和共晶Si相完整的立体形貌,借助扫描电镜和能谱仪对其进行形貌观察和物相... 研究了La、Ce混合稀土对过共晶Al-24Si合金中初生Si和共晶Si形态的影响。采用不同的腐蚀、萃取方法,得到未变质和La、Ce混合稀土变质的过共晶Al-24Si合金中初生Si和共晶Si相完整的立体形貌,借助扫描电镜和能谱仪对其进行形貌观察和物相分析。结果表明,在Al-24Si合金结晶过程中,La、Ce通过在Si/Al界面前沿合金液中的富集作用,一方面抑制了Si相的长大,另一方面通过成分过冷影响Si相的长大方式,使其以非小平面即粗糙界面方式长大,改变初生Si和共晶Si相的形貌;对合金中形成的稀土化合物进行能谱分析表明,化合物中Si的摩尔分数较高,证明在稀土化合物的形成过程中部分消耗了Si原子,使初生Si和共晶Si长大时组织中Si含量减少,有效阻碍了初生Si和共晶Si的长大。 展开更多
关键词 La、Ce混合稀土 Al-24si合金 si相生长
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Effects of Mg content on primary Mg_2Si phase in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys 被引量:5
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作者 黄治黎 王开 +3 位作者 张志明 李波 薛寒松 杨大壮 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第10期3197-3203,共7页
Hypereutectic Al-Si alloy with variant Mg contents were fabricated by casting,and the effects of Mg content on the microstructure of primary Mg2Si particles in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys were investigated.The results ... Hypereutectic Al-Si alloy with variant Mg contents were fabricated by casting,and the effects of Mg content on the microstructure of primary Mg2Si particles in hypereutectic Al-Si alloys were investigated.The results show that the volume fraction of primary Mg2Si particles increases linearly with raising the Mg content,but the average size of Mg2Si particles does not exhibit a corresponding change.When the Mg content is 3%,á1 0 0? directions have the fastest growth velocity,so that Mg2Si particles are likely to form octahedron shape.When gradually increasing the Mg content,the distributions of Mg and Si atoms on the solid-liquid interface become inhomogeneous,which results in the formation of irregular octahedron structures.Finally,when the Mg content is about 10%,the morphology of primary Mg2Si particles changes from the octahedron shape into various complex structures with a large size. 展开更多
关键词 hypereutectic Al-si alloys primary Mg2si particles growth pattern growth velocity
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