Laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to investigate the oxygen content of Si-deoxidized H13 die steel by ferrous oxide-containing slags at 1873 K.The calculation of thermodynamics and kinetics was performed to ...Laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to investigate the oxygen content of Si-deoxidized H13 die steel by ferrous oxide-containing slags at 1873 K.The calculation of thermodynamics and kinetics was performed to evaluate the oxygen level of molten steel through[Si]-[O]equilibrium and[Fe]-[O]equilibrium.The results show that as the FeO content in slag increases,the oxygen content with[Si]-[O]equilibrium(w([O])Si)has almost no change.When both the oxygen content with[Fe]-[O]equilibrium(w([O])Fe)and w([O])Si are less than the initial oxygen content in steel(w(TO)i),the oxygen content in steel(w([O]))depends on the higher value between w([O])Si and w([O])Fe.In the case of w([O])Fe>w(TO)i,the value of w([O])is the difference between the sum of w(TO)i and w([O])Si and the value of w([O])Fe.The reaction rates of[Si]-[O]and[Fe]-[O]are equal,which are controlled by the mass transfer of oxygen in molten steel.The evaluation method is suitable to the whole smelting process of Si-deoxidized H13 die steel.展开更多
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China(51704021)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(FRF-TP-20-004A3,FRF-TP-19-030A2,and FRF-TP-16-079A1).
文摘Laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to investigate the oxygen content of Si-deoxidized H13 die steel by ferrous oxide-containing slags at 1873 K.The calculation of thermodynamics and kinetics was performed to evaluate the oxygen level of molten steel through[Si]-[O]equilibrium and[Fe]-[O]equilibrium.The results show that as the FeO content in slag increases,the oxygen content with[Si]-[O]equilibrium(w([O])Si)has almost no change.When both the oxygen content with[Fe]-[O]equilibrium(w([O])Fe)and w([O])Si are less than the initial oxygen content in steel(w(TO)i),the oxygen content in steel(w([O]))depends on the higher value between w([O])Si and w([O])Fe.In the case of w([O])Fe>w(TO)i,the value of w([O])is the difference between the sum of w(TO)i and w([O])Si and the value of w([O])Fe.The reaction rates of[Si]-[O]and[Fe]-[O]are equal,which are controlled by the mass transfer of oxygen in molten steel.The evaluation method is suitable to the whole smelting process of Si-deoxidized H13 die steel.