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活性元素Y对高Nb-TiAl合金表面硅化物渗层组织的影响 被引量:6
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作者 李涌泉 杜晓娟 +2 位作者 蒋亮 张小丽 魏杰 《表面技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期28-33,共6页
目的提高Nb-TiAl合金的抗高温氧化性能。方法采用NaF为催化剂、1080℃下Si-Y扩散共渗5 h的方法,在高Nb-Ti Al表面制备了Y改性硅化物渗层,利用SEM、EDS和XRD分析了渗剂中Y_2O_3含量对共渗层组织及相组成的影响。结果采用不同含量Y_2O_3... 目的提高Nb-TiAl合金的抗高温氧化性能。方法采用NaF为催化剂、1080℃下Si-Y扩散共渗5 h的方法,在高Nb-Ti Al表面制备了Y改性硅化物渗层,利用SEM、EDS和XRD分析了渗剂中Y_2O_3含量对共渗层组织及相组成的影响。结果采用不同含量Y_2O_3所制备的Si-Y共渗层具有多层复合结构,共渗层的厚度随Y元素的添加呈先增大后减小的趋势,共渗层的内层均由γ-Ti Al相组成;当渗剂中Y_2O_3含量为2%和3%(质量分数)时,共渗层的外层主要为(Ti,Nb)Si_2相,中间层分为上下两层,分别为(Ti,Nb)_5Si_4相和(Ti,Nb)_5Si_3相,其中2%Y_2O_3的Si-Y共渗层有一层富Al的(Ti,Nb)_5Si_4和(Ti,Nb)_5Si_3相组成的浅表层;当渗剂中Y_2O_3含量为0%、1%和5%时,共渗层外层以(Ti,Nb)_5Si_4相为主,中间层主要为(Ti,Nb)_5Si_3相。结论稀土Y元素质量分数为2%~3%时具有明显的促渗作用,且获得的Si-Y渗层组织结构致密,但添加过量的稀土元素会抑制Si元素的吸附与扩散,使得Si-Y共渗层中产生较多的孔洞,同时渗层的组织结构发生了改变。 展开更多
关键词 TiAlNb9合金 si-y共渗层 结构 活性元素Y
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Microstructure and high temperature oxidation resistance of Si-Y co-deposition coatings prepared on TiAl alloy by pack cementation process 被引量:6
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作者 李涌泉 谢发勤 吴向清 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期803-810,共8页
In order to improve the high temperature oxidation resistance of TiAl alloy, Y modified silicide coatings were prepared by pack cementation process at 1030, 1080 and 1130 °C, respectively, for 5 h. The microstruc... In order to improve the high temperature oxidation resistance of TiAl alloy, Y modified silicide coatings were prepared by pack cementation process at 1030, 1080 and 1130 °C, respectively, for 5 h. The microstructures, phase constitutions and oxidation behavior of these coatings were studied. The results show that the coating prepared by co-depositing Si?Y at 1080 °C for 5 h has a multiple layer structure: a superficial zone consisting of Al-rich (Ti,Nb)5Si4 and (Ti,Nb)5Si3, an out layer consisting of (Ti,Nb)Si2, a middle layer consisting of (Ti,Nb)5Si4 and (Ti,Nb)5Si3, and aγ-TiAl inner layer. Co-deposition temperature imposes strong influences on the coating structure. The coating prepared by Si?Y co-depositing at 1080 °C for 5 h shows relatively good oxidation resistance at 1000 °C in air, and the oxidation rate constant of the coating is about two orders of magnitude lower than that of the bare TiAl alloy. 展开更多
关键词 TiAl alloy si-y co-deposition coating MICROSTRUCTURE high temperature oxidation resistance pack cementation process
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