Solidification microstructure and mechanical property are explored.Furthermore,tensile fracture and microstructure are analyzed by using SEM and JXA 840A electron probe.The results indicate that SiC particles in SiC...Solidification microstructure and mechanical property are explored.Furthermore,tensile fracture and microstructure are analyzed by using SEM and JXA 840A electron probe.The results indicate that SiC particles in SiCp/ZA27 composite are mainly distributed on interfaces or between dendrites and surrounded by primary α phase.The dendrite of α phase is fined by SiCp.The tensile strength at room temperature decreases with the increasing of SiCp addition.The tensile strength at elevated temperature increases with the addition of SiCp.The fracture of SiCp/ZA27 composites is the mixture of tough and brittle fracture.The carck is prone to extend along the interface and the region of dispersed shrinkage.展开更多
The semi solid compressive deformation behaviors of two kinds of SiC p/ZA27 composites, one was modified by Zr and the other was not modified, were investigated. The results indicate that with increasing strain, the s...The semi solid compressive deformation behaviors of two kinds of SiC p/ZA27 composites, one was modified by Zr and the other was not modified, were investigated. The results indicate that with increasing strain, the stress of the modified composite first increases to a peak value, then dramatically decreases to a plateau value, and again increases at the final stage of deformation; but for the unmodified composite, after being up to a peak value, the stress decreases slowly at all times. As the deformation temperature or the heating time decreases, or the strain rate increases, the stress level(the peak and the plateau values) and the degree of cracking of the modified specimens all increase, and the specimen with uniform deformation and without cracks is obtained after being held at 470 ℃ for 30 min and deformed at the strain rate of 9.33×10 -3 s -1 . But the degree of cracking of the unmodified is just inverse to that of the modified. Under the same deformation conditions, the stress level and the degree of cracking of the unmodified composite are higher than those of the modified one, and the degree of cracking is very serious under any conditions. These phenomena were mainly discussed through analyzing the microstructures under different conditions and deformation mechanisms occurred at different deformation stages.展开更多
The aging characteristics of as-quenched microstructures of ZA-27 alloy and SiCp/ZA-27 composite(ZMCp) were investigated using SEM, EDS and TEM. The structure, morphology and size of sub-grains in primary dendrite in ...The aging characteristics of as-quenched microstructures of ZA-27 alloy and SiCp/ZA-27 composite(ZMCp) were investigated using SEM, EDS and TEM. The structure, morphology and size of sub-grains in primary dendrite in ZMCp continuously change during aging process. Little tiny spherical Zn-rich η phase distributes in the dendrite. Amount of transitional α′phase, well coherent with equilibrium αf phase, in SiCp-neighboring dendrite edge zone is less than that in dendrite center zone. Both eutectic and peritectic β phase transform into lamellar α and η phases, obeying [ 2113]η∥[110]α, and (002)α∥ (1 101)η. In the like-eutecticum of ZMCp, less amount of β phase and decomposition products are found. The size of α phase decomposed from peritectic β phase in ZMCp is obviously larger than that in the monolithic alloy. The lamella decomposition of β phase beside SiCp is evidently more rapid than that in the alloy. SiC particulates strongly accelerate neighboring β phase decomposition in aging process.展开更多
文摘Solidification microstructure and mechanical property are explored.Furthermore,tensile fracture and microstructure are analyzed by using SEM and JXA 840A electron probe.The results indicate that SiC particles in SiCp/ZA27 composite are mainly distributed on interfaces or between dendrites and surrounded by primary α phase.The dendrite of α phase is fined by SiCp.The tensile strength at room temperature decreases with the increasing of SiCp addition.The tensile strength at elevated temperature increases with the addition of SiCp.The fracture of SiCp/ZA27 composites is the mixture of tough and brittle fracture.The carck is prone to extend along the interface and the region of dispersed shrinkage.
文摘The semi solid compressive deformation behaviors of two kinds of SiC p/ZA27 composites, one was modified by Zr and the other was not modified, were investigated. The results indicate that with increasing strain, the stress of the modified composite first increases to a peak value, then dramatically decreases to a plateau value, and again increases at the final stage of deformation; but for the unmodified composite, after being up to a peak value, the stress decreases slowly at all times. As the deformation temperature or the heating time decreases, or the strain rate increases, the stress level(the peak and the plateau values) and the degree of cracking of the modified specimens all increase, and the specimen with uniform deformation and without cracks is obtained after being held at 470 ℃ for 30 min and deformed at the strain rate of 9.33×10 -3 s -1 . But the degree of cracking of the unmodified is just inverse to that of the modified. Under the same deformation conditions, the stress level and the degree of cracking of the unmodified composite are higher than those of the modified one, and the degree of cracking is very serious under any conditions. These phenomena were mainly discussed through analyzing the microstructures under different conditions and deformation mechanisms occurred at different deformation stages.
基金Project(03G52047) supported by the Aviation Science Foundation, China
文摘The aging characteristics of as-quenched microstructures of ZA-27 alloy and SiCp/ZA-27 composite(ZMCp) were investigated using SEM, EDS and TEM. The structure, morphology and size of sub-grains in primary dendrite in ZMCp continuously change during aging process. Little tiny spherical Zn-rich η phase distributes in the dendrite. Amount of transitional α′phase, well coherent with equilibrium αf phase, in SiCp-neighboring dendrite edge zone is less than that in dendrite center zone. Both eutectic and peritectic β phase transform into lamellar α and η phases, obeying [ 2113]η∥[110]α, and (002)α∥ (1 101)η. In the like-eutecticum of ZMCp, less amount of β phase and decomposition products are found. The size of α phase decomposed from peritectic β phase in ZMCp is obviously larger than that in the monolithic alloy. The lamella decomposition of β phase beside SiCp is evidently more rapid than that in the alloy. SiC particulates strongly accelerate neighboring β phase decomposition in aging process.
