针对轻型分组密码LED提出了一种基于碰撞模型的代数旁路攻击。利用代数攻击方法建立密码算法等效布尔代数方程组,采集算法运行中泄露的功耗信息并转换为碰撞信息,并将碰撞信息转换成额外方程组,从而利用CryptoMiniSAT解析器求解密钥。...针对轻型分组密码LED提出了一种基于碰撞模型的代数旁路攻击。利用代数攻击方法建立密码算法等效布尔代数方程组,采集算法运行中泄露的功耗信息并转换为碰撞信息,并将碰撞信息转换成额外方程组,从而利用CryptoMiniSAT解析器求解密钥。实验结果表明:旁路碰撞信息可有效降低方程组求解的复杂度;已知明文条件下,利用2轮最少50%的随机碰撞信息,即可在158.5 s内恢复64 bit LED完整密钥。此外,该方法也可用于其他分组密码功耗碰撞分析。展开更多
Chosen-message pair Simple Power Analysis (SPA) attacks were proposed by Boer, Yen and Homma, and are attack methods based on searches for collisions of modular multiplication. However, searching for collisions is dif...Chosen-message pair Simple Power Analysis (SPA) attacks were proposed by Boer, Yen and Homma, and are attack methods based on searches for collisions of modular multiplication. However, searching for collisions is difficult in real environments. To circumvent this problem, we propose the Simple Power Clustering Attack (SPCA), which can automatically identify the modular multiplication collision. The insignificant effects of collision attacks were validated in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) environment. After treatment with SPCA, the automatic secret key recognition rate increased to 99%.展开更多
文摘针对轻型分组密码LED提出了一种基于碰撞模型的代数旁路攻击。利用代数攻击方法建立密码算法等效布尔代数方程组,采集算法运行中泄露的功耗信息并转换为碰撞信息,并将碰撞信息转换成额外方程组,从而利用CryptoMiniSAT解析器求解密钥。实验结果表明:旁路碰撞信息可有效降低方程组求解的复杂度;已知明文条件下,利用2轮最少50%的随机碰撞信息,即可在158.5 s内恢复64 bit LED完整密钥。此外,该方法也可用于其他分组密码功耗碰撞分析。
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60873216Scientific and Technological Research Priority Projects of Sichuan Province under Grant No. 2012GZ0017Basic Research of Application Fund Project of Sichuan Province under Grant No. 2011JY0100
文摘Chosen-message pair Simple Power Analysis (SPA) attacks were proposed by Boer, Yen and Homma, and are attack methods based on searches for collisions of modular multiplication. However, searching for collisions is difficult in real environments. To circumvent this problem, we propose the Simple Power Clustering Attack (SPCA), which can automatically identify the modular multiplication collision. The insignificant effects of collision attacks were validated in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) environment. After treatment with SPCA, the automatic secret key recognition rate increased to 99%.