Professionalism is crucial in all professions and is particularly important in the medical field.Measuring students' perceptions of professionalism can help to form education targeting the enhancement of professio...Professionalism is crucial in all professions and is particularly important in the medical field.Measuring students' perceptions of professionalism can help to form education targeting the enhancement of professionalism.This study aimed to validate an effective assessment tool for the measurement of medical students5 perceptions of medical professionalism in China's Mainland.The cross-sectional survey was conducted in three medical colleges in Guangdong,China.Of the 2103 eligible medical students,1976 responded,and 1856 questionnaires were deemed valid.Students from clinical medicine in these three medical colleges were randomly selected by cluster sampling.First,a Simplified Chinese Version questionnaire to measure Student's Perception of Medical Professionalism (SCV-SPMP) was constructed.Second,questionnaires from 1856 students majoring in clinical medicine at three medical colleges were included in the analysis.Third,exploratory factor analysis,Cronbach's alpha,item-subscale correlation,and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted to test the validity and reliability of the SCV-SPMP.Nine items were eliminated following exploratory factor analysis,and four subscales were extracted from the analysis.All internal consistency reliability exceeded the minimum standard.The overall Cronbach's alpha was 0.94,and four subscales' alphas were 0.82 (Accountability and excellence),0.81 (Duty),0.89 (Honor and integrity),and 0.85 (Practice habits and respect for others),respectively.The model fit was good.The convergent validity and discriminant validity were acceptable.The modified SCVSPMP was found to be a valid and reliable tool to capture the main features of Chinese students' perceptions of medical professionalism in four dimensions,and it provides a quantitative method for the measurement of the students' perceptions in China's Mainland..展开更多
日本骨科协会腰痛评估量表(Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire,JOABPEQ)是日本骨科协会临床评价委员会2007年研制的应用于检测腰痛程度的量表。目前该量表已翻译成多种语言,在国际上得到广泛使用。...日本骨科协会腰痛评估量表(Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire,JOABPEQ)是日本骨科协会临床评价委员会2007年研制的应用于检测腰痛程度的量表。目前该量表已翻译成多种语言,在国际上得到广泛使用。由于缺少简体中文版本,JOABPEQ尚未在中国广泛使用。本课题组采用翻译-合并-反译-专家委员会-预检验的方式对该量表进行了汉化,并纳入184名以汉语为母语的腰痛患者进行检测。经检测认为汉化版JOABPEQ具有良好的信度和效度。本文对汉化版JOABPEQ进行介绍并说明其使用方法,以期该量表在中国的相关研究中得到推广和应用。展开更多
目的 检验中文简版自主性感知量表（Simplified Chinese Version of the PEA Scale,PEAS-SCV）的信效度.方法 对繁体中文版PEAS-CV进行文字表述调整,对大陆地区210例老年患者进行测试,评价PEAS-SCV的内部一致性,检验量表的内容效度、结...目的 检验中文简版自主性感知量表（Simplified Chinese Version of the PEA Scale,PEAS-SCV）的信效度.方法 对繁体中文版PEAS-CV进行文字表述调整,对大陆地区210例老年患者进行测试,评价PEAS-SCV的内部一致性,检验量表的内容效度、结构效度.结果 PEAS-SCV量表内容效度指数（S-CVI）为0.94,各条目内容效度指数（I-CVI）在0.80～1.00之间.主成分法提取3个公因子,累积方差贡献率为53.91％;总量表的Cronbach＇sα 系数为0.91,3个分量表的Cronbach＇sα 系数为0.89、0.86、0.67.结论 PEAS-SCV具有较好的信度和效度,可作为我国老年患者自主性感知现状评估及自我护理意识预测的测量工具.展开更多
文摘Professionalism is crucial in all professions and is particularly important in the medical field.Measuring students' perceptions of professionalism can help to form education targeting the enhancement of professionalism.This study aimed to validate an effective assessment tool for the measurement of medical students5 perceptions of medical professionalism in China's Mainland.The cross-sectional survey was conducted in three medical colleges in Guangdong,China.Of the 2103 eligible medical students,1976 responded,and 1856 questionnaires were deemed valid.Students from clinical medicine in these three medical colleges were randomly selected by cluster sampling.First,a Simplified Chinese Version questionnaire to measure Student's Perception of Medical Professionalism (SCV-SPMP) was constructed.Second,questionnaires from 1856 students majoring in clinical medicine at three medical colleges were included in the analysis.Third,exploratory factor analysis,Cronbach's alpha,item-subscale correlation,and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted to test the validity and reliability of the SCV-SPMP.Nine items were eliminated following exploratory factor analysis,and four subscales were extracted from the analysis.All internal consistency reliability exceeded the minimum standard.The overall Cronbach's alpha was 0.94,and four subscales' alphas were 0.82 (Accountability and excellence),0.81 (Duty),0.89 (Honor and integrity),and 0.85 (Practice habits and respect for others),respectively.The model fit was good.The convergent validity and discriminant validity were acceptable.The modified SCVSPMP was found to be a valid and reliable tool to capture the main features of Chinese students' perceptions of medical professionalism in four dimensions,and it provides a quantitative method for the measurement of the students' perceptions in China's Mainland..
文摘日本骨科协会腰痛评估量表(Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire,JOABPEQ)是日本骨科协会临床评价委员会2007年研制的应用于检测腰痛程度的量表。目前该量表已翻译成多种语言,在国际上得到广泛使用。由于缺少简体中文版本,JOABPEQ尚未在中国广泛使用。本课题组采用翻译-合并-反译-专家委员会-预检验的方式对该量表进行了汉化,并纳入184名以汉语为母语的腰痛患者进行检测。经检测认为汉化版JOABPEQ具有良好的信度和效度。本文对汉化版JOABPEQ进行介绍并说明其使用方法,以期该量表在中国的相关研究中得到推广和应用。
文摘目的 检验中文简版自主性感知量表（Simplified Chinese Version of the PEA Scale,PEAS-SCV）的信效度.方法 对繁体中文版PEAS-CV进行文字表述调整,对大陆地区210例老年患者进行测试,评价PEAS-SCV的内部一致性,检验量表的内容效度、结构效度.结果 PEAS-SCV量表内容效度指数（S-CVI）为0.94,各条目内容效度指数（I-CVI）在0.80～1.00之间.主成分法提取3个公因子,累积方差贡献率为53.91％;总量表的Cronbach＇sα 系数为0.91,3个分量表的Cronbach＇sα 系数为0.89、0.86、0.67.结论 PEAS-SCV具有较好的信度和效度,可作为我国老年患者自主性感知现状评估及自我护理意识预测的测量工具.
