In this paper, the lubrication problem in nmmerical sindation of forming processes is considered.After enumerationg the difficulties encountered when trying to solve such a problem with the finite element method, a ...In this paper, the lubrication problem in nmmerical sindation of forming processes is considered.After enumerationg the difficulties encountered when trying to solve such a problem with the finite element method, a generalization of the formaulation of Liu[4-6] for the thin film hydrodynamic lubrication re- gime is presented. This method is then aplied to a strip rolling simulation,using the Arbitrary La- grangian eulerian (ALE) formalism.展开更多
The once-through steam generator (OTSG) in concentric annuli tube is a new type of steam generator which applies double side to transfer heat. The heat flux between the water of centric tube, outside annuli tube and t...The once-through steam generator (OTSG) in concentric annuli tube is a new type of steam generator which applies double side to transfer heat. The heat flux between the water of centric tube, outside annuli tube and that of annulus channel is assumed to be equal, and then the steam generator’s model is built by lumped parameters with moving boundary. In the basis of the built model, static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed. The static characteristics are proved by experiment results in a 19-tube once-through steam generator of Babcock & Wilcox. The characteristics that the lengths of three regions (subcooled region, nucleate boiling region, superheat region) change with power can be explained by theory analysis. The dynamic characteristics accord with the heat and hydraulics and the results of analysis according to the mechanism.展开更多
文摘In this paper, the lubrication problem in nmmerical sindation of forming processes is considered.After enumerationg the difficulties encountered when trying to solve such a problem with the finite element method, a generalization of the formaulation of Liu[4-6] for the thin film hydrodynamic lubrication re- gime is presented. This method is then aplied to a strip rolling simulation,using the Arbitrary La- grangian eulerian (ALE) formalism.
文摘The once-through steam generator (OTSG) in concentric annuli tube is a new type of steam generator which applies double side to transfer heat. The heat flux between the water of centric tube, outside annuli tube and that of annulus channel is assumed to be equal, and then the steam generator’s model is built by lumped parameters with moving boundary. In the basis of the built model, static and dynamic characteristics are analyzed. The static characteristics are proved by experiment results in a 19-tube once-through steam generator of Babcock & Wilcox. The characteristics that the lengths of three regions (subcooled region, nucleate boiling region, superheat region) change with power can be explained by theory analysis. The dynamic characteristics accord with the heat and hydraulics and the results of analysis according to the mechanism.