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略论近代中越陆路贸易通道格局的变迁 被引量:1
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作者 韦福安 《中国市场》 北大核心 2008年第19期104-105,共2页
中法战争以前的广西是中越陆路贸易的主要通道。中法战争及其的产物——滇越铁路,依托现代运力技术的移植和使用,直接导致中越陆路贸易通道重心转向云南,并由此拉开了云南早期工业化的序幕。但中越边境地区的近代化发展有着浓厚的殖民... 中法战争以前的广西是中越陆路贸易的主要通道。中法战争及其的产物——滇越铁路,依托现代运力技术的移植和使用,直接导致中越陆路贸易通道重心转向云南,并由此拉开了云南早期工业化的序幕。但中越边境地区的近代化发展有着浓厚的殖民地性质,我们今天不能期盼暴力交往会给被侵略民族带来任何发展机遇。 展开更多
关键词 中法战争 中越边境 贸易通道 变迁
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BORDER PORT MANZHOULI:URBAN FUNCTION AND SPACE DEVELOPMENT 被引量:3
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作者 ZHANG Ping-yu,MA Yan-ji,YU Zhen-han(Changchun Institute of Geography,t he Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130012,P.R.China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2002年第4期315-320,共6页
Manzhouli is the largest land port city on the Sino-Russia border,transit cargo through the land port amount -ed to 5.95million tons,transit tour ists were 304500in 2000.It stands at the joint place of China,Mongolia ... Manzhouli is the largest land port city on the Sino-Russia border,transit cargo through the land port amount -ed to 5.95million tons,transit tour ists were 304500in 2000.It stands at the joint place of China,Mongolia an d Russi-a,faces to Siberia area of Russia,re ceives direct support from the North east China and Bohai Sea Rim Area,and possess-es priorities in geographical location,land port infrastructure,wate r resources,coal resources,touris t resources and great potentiality in economic coop eration with Russia.The future urban function is a key port on the First Eurasia Continen-tal Bridge.Manzhouli Port will keep its first place between China and Russia land transport,and it is forecasted that the transit amount through Manzhouli Port will go up to 10million tons in 2005and 20million tons in 2010.It will be construct-ed to be a trade center of the peripheral area extending to Russia and Mongolia,a key export-oriented processing industri-al zone supported by industries such as export processing industries,export agriculture,trade services,t echnology trad-ing and the other service industries.It keeps being a well-known touring city for trade,shopping,sightseeing,vocation,local food,recreation and cultural events.To build Manzhouli Export Pr ocessing Industry Zone will improve city econom-ic structure,and the main sectors are organic food processing,livestock products processing,garment and f urniture indus-try.Moreover,Manzhouli Export Pro cessing Industry Zone will eventually be upgraded to be a border free trad e zone.The city functional transition will inevitably affect urban spatial restructure and its expansion.The city space transforma-tion will develop as such:one develo pment axis of No.301highway paralle ling with Bin -Zhou(Harbin -Manzhouli)rail-way which cuts through central part o f Manzhouli City,and links Zhalainuoer District with central city;thre e urban units including central city,Zhalainuoer District and Manzhouli Interchange Trade Zone;cohesion with Aoerjin a nd Cuogang pastures;regional dual-nuclei str ucture of Hailaer City and Manhzouli City;and the Manzhouli-Zabaykalsk Free Trade Zone. 展开更多
关键词 manzhouli land port city development sino-russia border trade
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试论曾纪泽的中俄陆路通商交涉 被引量:3
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作者 朱昭华 《西域研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期38-45,143,共8页
中俄伊犁谈判是曾纪泽外交生涯中的显赫一笔,对于曾纪泽的交涉和部分权利的挽回,学界中人大都给予了高度评价。但近几年,一些学者提出了不同观点,认为曾纪泽在"重界轻商"思想下对俄国陆路通商特权的让步给近代中国西、北边疆... 中俄伊犁谈判是曾纪泽外交生涯中的显赫一笔,对于曾纪泽的交涉和部分权利的挽回,学界中人大都给予了高度评价。但近几年,一些学者提出了不同观点,认为曾纪泽在"重界轻商"思想下对俄国陆路通商特权的让步给近代中国西、北边疆造成了很大损害。然而,从当时的情况出发,要求曾纪泽在伊犁交涉中"商界并重"看似对中国主权有利,实则难以达到。清政府在中俄陆路通商交涉中的节节失利,事实上是晚清政府边疆危机在经济上的表现,不能因此而苛责曾纪泽的修约交涉。 展开更多
关键词 中俄陆路通商 曾纪泽 边疆危机 《里瓦几亚条约》 《中俄伊犁条约》
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