Since the independence of Russia, Sino-Russian relations have been develop-ing all along in a progressive momentum. At present, the two countrieshave established the "21st century-oriented strategic cooperative p...Since the independence of Russia, Sino-Russian relations have been develop-ing all along in a progressive momentum. At present, the two countrieshave established the "21st century-oriented strategic cooperative partnership of e-quality and mutual trust". Serving the basic interests of both sides with solid po-litical basis, the state relationship of this new type has proved to be the bestchoice of the Chinese and Russian people for the further development of bilateralties in the 21st century. Its major characteristics are as follows: A. Strategic cooperative partnership is established on the basis of the com-prehensive and gradual development of the Sino-Russian relations.展开更多
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,the international political and economic system has changed dramatically.The Western powers are in decline,while the non-western Asian and Eurasian powers are rising.The thr...Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,the international political and economic system has changed dramatically.The Western powers are in decline,while the non-western Asian and Eurasian powers are rising.The three-century-long Western dominated international system is giving way to a mixed system with Global North and Global South playing predominant roles simultaneously.In face of the changing international system,China and Iran are promoting strategic docking,and their relations have been updated from the comprehensive strategic partnership in 2016 to the 25-Year Strategic Cooperation Agreement in 2021.This development demonstrates the resilience of China’s strategic partnerships in the Middle East,and is conducive to building a more balanced international system and fostering South-South cooperation.The updated Sino-Iranian relations is defensive,and it does not target any third party,nor does it change China’s non-alignment policy in the Middle East.It is conducive to promoting regional reconciliation between Iran and Saudi-led Arab countries.展开更多
The Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC)is the most important economic,energy and political coalition in the Middle East.The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation(SCO)is the most influential Eurasian political and economic bloc....The Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC)is the most important economic,energy and political coalition in the Middle East.The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation(SCO)is the most influential Eurasian political and economic bloc.In the vicissitude international situation,the SCO is expanding westward;Qatar and Saudi Arabia have become the partners of dialogue;Bahrain,Kuwait and the UAE have applied for being partners for dialogue.Likewise,the GCC is looking eastward,exploring cooperation with Russia within the framework of‘OPEC+’,with China in‘China-GCC Summit and China-GCC Strategic Dialogue’,and with India within the framework of I2U2(Israel,India,United States and the United Arab Emirates).The‘SCO+GCC+’cooperation mechanism is inclusive,compatible with the US,European and the NATO’s military engagement with the GCC,which will open a new ground for bilateral cooperation and multilateral interaction between East Asia,South Asia,Central Asia,North Asia and West Asia,conducive to building‘an Asian community of shared future’in the long run.展开更多
Saudi Arabia is the largest economy in West Asia and North Africa which plays an important role in politics,economy and other fields in the Middle East and the whole world.Since 2016,highlevel visits between China and...Saudi Arabia is the largest economy in West Asia and North Africa which plays an important role in politics,economy and other fields in the Middle East and the whole world.Since 2016,highlevel visits between China and Saudi Arabia are more frequent.China and Saudi Arabia have established a comprehensive strategic partnership and established a comprehensive,high-level and institutional cooperation platform-the China Saudi highlevel joint committee.Under the overall coordination of this mechanism,the economic and trade cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia,which focuses on energy sources,industrial cooperation,trade and investment is in an unprecedented period of strategic opportunities.The China-Saudi Arabia(Jizan)Industrial Park is a major investment project to deepen production capacity cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia.At present,it has made positive progress in communication and coordination mechanisms,infrastructure construction and introduction of enterprises into the park.Therefore,this paper argues that under the guidance of the Belt and Road Initiative,China and Saudi Arabia should accelerate the docking of development strategies,facilitate the construction of overseas industrial parks such as the Jizan Industrial Park,attract more investment of manufacturing enterprises from China and third market countries,endeavour to build the Jizan Industrial Park as a landmark project of practical cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia,boost the implementation of Saudi Arabia’s‘Vision 2030’,and promote the industrialization process of Arab countries.展开更多
文摘Since the independence of Russia, Sino-Russian relations have been develop-ing all along in a progressive momentum. At present, the two countrieshave established the "21st century-oriented strategic cooperative partnership of e-quality and mutual trust". Serving the basic interests of both sides with solid po-litical basis, the state relationship of this new type has proved to be the bestchoice of the Chinese and Russian people for the further development of bilateralties in the 21st century. Its major characteristics are as follows: A. Strategic cooperative partnership is established on the basis of the com-prehensive and gradual development of the Sino-Russian relations.
文摘Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,the international political and economic system has changed dramatically.The Western powers are in decline,while the non-western Asian and Eurasian powers are rising.The three-century-long Western dominated international system is giving way to a mixed system with Global North and Global South playing predominant roles simultaneously.In face of the changing international system,China and Iran are promoting strategic docking,and their relations have been updated from the comprehensive strategic partnership in 2016 to the 25-Year Strategic Cooperation Agreement in 2021.This development demonstrates the resilience of China’s strategic partnerships in the Middle East,and is conducive to building a more balanced international system and fostering South-South cooperation.The updated Sino-Iranian relations is defensive,and it does not target any third party,nor does it change China’s non-alignment policy in the Middle East.It is conducive to promoting regional reconciliation between Iran and Saudi-led Arab countries.
基金funded by the key research program of‘Great Powers’Roles and Impacts on the Middle East Governance in the Vicissitude Era’,supported by the Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences,the Ministry of Education[22JJD810024].
文摘The Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC)is the most important economic,energy and political coalition in the Middle East.The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation(SCO)is the most influential Eurasian political and economic bloc.In the vicissitude international situation,the SCO is expanding westward;Qatar and Saudi Arabia have become the partners of dialogue;Bahrain,Kuwait and the UAE have applied for being partners for dialogue.Likewise,the GCC is looking eastward,exploring cooperation with Russia within the framework of‘OPEC+’,with China in‘China-GCC Summit and China-GCC Strategic Dialogue’,and with India within the framework of I2U2(Israel,India,United States and the United Arab Emirates).The‘SCO+GCC+’cooperation mechanism is inclusive,compatible with the US,European and the NATO’s military engagement with the GCC,which will open a new ground for bilateral cooperation and multilateral interaction between East Asia,South Asia,Central Asia,North Asia and West Asia,conducive to building‘an Asian community of shared future’in the long run.
基金the research outcomes of the major project‘A Study of China’s Overall Diplomacy to Arab States under the Framework of the China-Arab Cooperation Forum’(19AGJ010),a program of 2019 Key projects of National Social Science Fund,National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences,China.
文摘Saudi Arabia is the largest economy in West Asia and North Africa which plays an important role in politics,economy and other fields in the Middle East and the whole world.Since 2016,highlevel visits between China and Saudi Arabia are more frequent.China and Saudi Arabia have established a comprehensive strategic partnership and established a comprehensive,high-level and institutional cooperation platform-the China Saudi highlevel joint committee.Under the overall coordination of this mechanism,the economic and trade cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia,which focuses on energy sources,industrial cooperation,trade and investment is in an unprecedented period of strategic opportunities.The China-Saudi Arabia(Jizan)Industrial Park is a major investment project to deepen production capacity cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia.At present,it has made positive progress in communication and coordination mechanisms,infrastructure construction and introduction of enterprises into the park.Therefore,this paper argues that under the guidance of the Belt and Road Initiative,China and Saudi Arabia should accelerate the docking of development strategies,facilitate the construction of overseas industrial parks such as the Jizan Industrial Park,attract more investment of manufacturing enterprises from China and third market countries,endeavour to build the Jizan Industrial Park as a landmark project of practical cooperation between China and Saudi Arabia,boost the implementation of Saudi Arabia’s‘Vision 2030’,and promote the industrialization process of Arab countries.
