Maritime safety equipment allows to prevent and minimize the risks inherent to navigation at sea. However, in the artisanal maritime fishery in Gabon, fishermen are confronted with the major difficulty of the inaccess...Maritime safety equipment allows to prevent and minimize the risks inherent to navigation at sea. However, in the artisanal maritime fishery in Gabon, fishermen are confronted with the major difficulty of the inaccessibility of protective tools to carry out fishing trips in all peace of mind. The absence of equipment to help maritime navigation poses the problem of insecurity in which the various artisanal fishermen work, often victims of numerous accidents at sea. This article aims at highlighting the difficulties of accessibility, by the fishermen, of all the conventional protection tools recommended by the administrations. In fact, the methodology used is based on the consultation of official reports and publications on the subject, field observations and semi-structured interviews with 110 actors. The results obtained reveal, on the one hand, a plethora of conventional protective equipment required of fishing vessels. On the other hand, they reveal the high cost of safety equipment which creates, among the professionals concerned, a reluctance to acquire all of the said tools and forces the interested parties to associate them very often with the traditional procedures for rescue at sea.展开更多
目的:探讨Site^Rite*5超声波系统在引导行经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)中的应用情况、优点和使用过程中的注意事项。方法 :将62例肾病患者分为对照组(34例)和试验组(28例),分别进行直视...目的:探讨Site^Rite*5超声波系统在引导行经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)中的应用情况、优点和使用过程中的注意事项。方法 :将62例肾病患者分为对照组(34例)和试验组(28例),分别进行直视下普通置管和超声波系统引导下PICC置管,由固定的人员操作,统一评估标准,对比2组穿刺成功率、并发症发生率和护患满意度。结果:应用Site^Rite*5超声波系统引导PICC置管可以提高穿刺成功率,减少并发症发生,并明显提高护患满意度。结论:使用Site^Rite*5超声波系统引导PICC置管提高了护理人员PICC置管的成功率,有效降低了穿刺失败风险,值得推广应用。展开更多
文摘Maritime safety equipment allows to prevent and minimize the risks inherent to navigation at sea. However, in the artisanal maritime fishery in Gabon, fishermen are confronted with the major difficulty of the inaccessibility of protective tools to carry out fishing trips in all peace of mind. The absence of equipment to help maritime navigation poses the problem of insecurity in which the various artisanal fishermen work, often victims of numerous accidents at sea. This article aims at highlighting the difficulties of accessibility, by the fishermen, of all the conventional protection tools recommended by the administrations. In fact, the methodology used is based on the consultation of official reports and publications on the subject, field observations and semi-structured interviews with 110 actors. The results obtained reveal, on the one hand, a plethora of conventional protective equipment required of fishing vessels. On the other hand, they reveal the high cost of safety equipment which creates, among the professionals concerned, a reluctance to acquire all of the said tools and forces the interested parties to associate them very often with the traditional procedures for rescue at sea.
文摘目的:探讨Site^Rite*5超声波系统在引导行经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheters,PICC)中的应用情况、优点和使用过程中的注意事项。方法 :将62例肾病患者分为对照组(34例)和试验组(28例),分别进行直视下普通置管和超声波系统引导下PICC置管,由固定的人员操作,统一评估标准,对比2组穿刺成功率、并发症发生率和护患满意度。结果:应用Site^Rite*5超声波系统引导PICC置管可以提高穿刺成功率,减少并发症发生,并明显提高护患满意度。结论:使用Site^Rite*5超声波系统引导PICC置管提高了护理人员PICC置管的成功率,有效降低了穿刺失败风险,值得推广应用。
