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Rolling Stability Enhancement via Balancing Tail for a Water-running Robot 被引量:5
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作者 HyunGyu Kim Dong Gyu Lee TaeWon Seo 《Journal of Bionic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第3期395-405,共11页
Running on water produces very energy-efficient and fast motion in water environments. Many studies have been performed to develop bio-inspired water-running robots. To achieve good performance, the lifting force is v... Running on water produces very energy-efficient and fast motion in water environments. Many studies have been performed to develop bio-inspired water-running robots. To achieve good performance, the lifting force is very important for a robot to be able to run on water. The loss of lifting force is associated with the rolling stability of the robot on water. The purpose of this study is to improve the rolling stability of a water-running robot through the periodic motion of a balancing tail. Kinematic analysis was performed to calculate the motions of the legs and the tail, and static analysis was performed to calculate the balancing effect of the tail motion. A numerical model was suggested to determine the dynamic performance of the robotic platform based on kinematic and static results. A simulation based on the numerical model was performed, and the results were compared with empirical data from a robot prototype. The simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data in terms of rolling stability The lifting force has only a slight effect. The results of this study can be used as a guideline for designing a stable water-running robot. 展开更多
关键词 water-running robot balancing tail rolling stability lifting force basilisk lizard
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六腿滚动式奔跑机器人的建模与跟踪控制
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作者 冯鹏凌 何广平 +2 位作者 张向慧 梁旭 苏婷婷 《机床与液压》 北大核心 2022年第9期13-18,共6页
针对欠驱动非完整约束六腿滚动式奔跑机器人,进行动力学建模与跟踪控制器设计。根据机器人的结构特点,采用拉格朗日法在俯仰和横滚2个方向上分别建立动力学模型,把动力学模型转化为规范形;以驱动电机力矩作为控制输入,为提高轨迹跟踪控... 针对欠驱动非完整约束六腿滚动式奔跑机器人,进行动力学建模与跟踪控制器设计。根据机器人的结构特点,采用拉格朗日法在俯仰和横滚2个方向上分别建立动力学模型,把动力学模型转化为规范形;以驱动电机力矩作为控制输入,为提高轨迹跟踪控制精度,在俯仰方向上基于HJI理论设计滑模鲁棒控制器。在横滚方向上,为提高系统的鲁棒性,设计反步滑模控制器,并利用Lyapunov函数证明闭环系统的稳定性;通过MATLAB进行仿真实验。结果表明:所提方法具有可行性。 展开更多
关键词 六腿滚动式奔跑机器人 动力学建模 滑模鲁棒控制 反步滑模控制
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