为了改善音圈电机驱动系统的动态性能,课题组提出了一种全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制策略。在非奇异快速终端滑模控制器的基础上,引入全局滑态因子,改善系统的瞬态响应;同时将自适应控制和非奇异快速终端滑模控制相结合,利用自适...为了改善音圈电机驱动系统的动态性能,课题组提出了一种全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制策略。在非奇异快速终端滑模控制器的基础上,引入全局滑态因子,改善系统的瞬态响应;同时将自适应控制和非奇异快速终端滑模控制相结合,利用自适应控制可以根据系统的实时状态和外部干扰自动调整参数的特点,来减小扰动、提高系统的鲁棒性和抗干扰性;将控制律中的符号函数改为一种边界层的饱和函数来削弱振动;通过李亚普诺夫稳定性理论证明所提出的控制器的稳定性;最后,将全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制与比例积分微分控制(proportional integral derivative,PID)和滑模控制(sliding mode control,SMC)进行仿真对比。结果表明:与PID控制和滑模控制相比,所提出的全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制提高了系统的动态响应速度和控制精度,有效改善了系统的动态性能。展开更多
The model test result of earth force in the side of anti-slide pile of anchor bars was introduced.There are three groups of the tests.The loads were on the back side of the slope in two groups.The other one was loaded...The model test result of earth force in the side of anti-slide pile of anchor bars was introduced.There are three groups of the tests.The loads were on the back side of the slope in two groups.The other one was loaded just behind the pile by the jack.In order to get the force of the soil,some earth-pressure boxes were used to get the earth pressure on the side of the piles.The part of the max pressure and the earth pressure was mainly focused under the slip line展开更多
In order to improve the brake performance of a dual independent electric drive tracked vehicle,a dynamic model for braking situation was established.Then,a sliding model controller(SMC)with an auxiliary system was des...In order to improve the brake performance of a dual independent electric drive tracked vehicle,a dynamic model for braking situation was established.Then,a sliding model controller(SMC)with an auxiliary system was designed to control the slip and its effectiveness was proved.A hardware-in-loop simulation through MATLAB/XPC was compared with the normal SMC and normal integral sliding mode controller(ISMC),the results show that SMC with the auxiliary system has a better performance:a smaller overshoot and steady state error.The disturbance is suppressed effectively.In the initial speed of 65.km/h,the brake distance was shortened by 3.4%and 6.8%compared with the other two methods,respectively.Finally,initial speeds of 30-36.km/h tests was carried out on a flat soil road.Compared with a no-control brake,the displacement was shortened by 1.8.m.It demonstrates the effectiveness of the slip-control strategy.In the same situation,the error between the simulation and test is 18.1%,which validates the accuracy of models.展开更多
This paper presents a slip suppression controller using sliding mode control method for electric vehicles which aims to improve the control performance and the energy conservation by controlling the slip ratio of whee...This paper presents a slip suppression controller using sliding mode control method for electric vehicles which aims to improve the control performance and the energy conservation by controlling the slip ratio of wheel. In this method, a robust sliding mode controller against the model uncertainties is designed to obtain the maximum driving force by suppressing the slip ratio. The numerical simulations for one wheel model under variations in mass of vehicle and road condition are performed and demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘为了改善音圈电机驱动系统的动态性能,课题组提出了一种全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制策略。在非奇异快速终端滑模控制器的基础上,引入全局滑态因子,改善系统的瞬态响应;同时将自适应控制和非奇异快速终端滑模控制相结合,利用自适应控制可以根据系统的实时状态和外部干扰自动调整参数的特点,来减小扰动、提高系统的鲁棒性和抗干扰性;将控制律中的符号函数改为一种边界层的饱和函数来削弱振动;通过李亚普诺夫稳定性理论证明所提出的控制器的稳定性;最后,将全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制与比例积分微分控制(proportional integral derivative,PID)和滑模控制(sliding mode control,SMC)进行仿真对比。结果表明:与PID控制和滑模控制相比,所提出的全局自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制提高了系统的动态响应速度和控制精度,有效改善了系统的动态性能。
文摘The model test result of earth force in the side of anti-slide pile of anchor bars was introduced.There are three groups of the tests.The loads were on the back side of the slope in two groups.The other one was loaded just behind the pile by the jack.In order to get the force of the soil,some earth-pressure boxes were used to get the earth pressure on the side of the piles.The part of the max pressure and the earth pressure was mainly focused under the slip line
文摘In order to improve the brake performance of a dual independent electric drive tracked vehicle,a dynamic model for braking situation was established.Then,a sliding model controller(SMC)with an auxiliary system was designed to control the slip and its effectiveness was proved.A hardware-in-loop simulation through MATLAB/XPC was compared with the normal SMC and normal integral sliding mode controller(ISMC),the results show that SMC with the auxiliary system has a better performance:a smaller overshoot and steady state error.The disturbance is suppressed effectively.In the initial speed of 65.km/h,the brake distance was shortened by 3.4%and 6.8%compared with the other two methods,respectively.Finally,initial speeds of 30-36.km/h tests was carried out on a flat soil road.Compared with a no-control brake,the displacement was shortened by 1.8.m.It demonstrates the effectiveness of the slip-control strategy.In the same situation,the error between the simulation and test is 18.1%,which validates the accuracy of models.
文摘This paper presents a slip suppression controller using sliding mode control method for electric vehicles which aims to improve the control performance and the energy conservation by controlling the slip ratio of wheel. In this method, a robust sliding mode controller against the model uncertainties is designed to obtain the maximum driving force by suppressing the slip ratio. The numerical simulations for one wheel model under variations in mass of vehicle and road condition are performed and demonstrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.