Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7是一种三元稀土氧化物材料,具有耐腐蚀性能好、熔点高、热导率低、热稳定性良好等优点,在热障涂层领域有着潜在的应用前景.以Sm_2O_3,ZrOCl_2·8H_2O和Ce(NO_3)3·6H_2O为原材料,通过水热合成法制备...Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7是一种三元稀土氧化物材料,具有耐腐蚀性能好、熔点高、热导率低、热稳定性良好等优点,在热障涂层领域有着潜在的应用前景.以Sm_2O_3,ZrOCl_2·8H_2O和Ce(NO_3)3·6H_2O为原材料,通过水热合成法制备了Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7是纳米材料,并与同样方法制备的Sm_2Zr_2O_7的相关性能进行了对比.通过TG-DSC、XRD、Raman、SEM等测试手段对材料的热行为、相结构、晶粒尺寸和形貌等参数进行了表征.结果表明:Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7纳米材料在高温热处理后为烧绿石结构,初始样品的晶粒尺寸为5.43 nm,比表面积为103.11 m2g^(-1).同时对热导率、热膨胀系数等热物性能进行了研究,其热导率为1.04 W m^(-1)K^(-1),热膨胀系数为10.86×10^(-6)K^(-1),这些性能均满足热障涂层的标准.与Sm_2Zr_2O_7相比,Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7具有更优异的性能,是一种具有广泛应用前景的纳米热障涂层材料.展开更多
Fine grains and slow grain growth rate are beneficial to preventing the thermal stress-induced cracking and thermal conductivity increase of thermal barrier coatings.Inspired by the sluggish diffusion effect of high-e...Fine grains and slow grain growth rate are beneficial to preventing the thermal stress-induced cracking and thermal conductivity increase of thermal barrier coatings.Inspired by the sluggish diffusion effect of high-entropy materials,a novel high-entropy(HE)rare-earth zirconate solid solution(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 was designed and successfully synthesized in this work.The as-synthesized(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 is phase-pure with homogeneous rare-earth element distribution.The thermal conductivity of as-synthesized(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 at room temperature is as low as 0.76 W m^-1 K^-1.Moreover,after being heated at 1500℃for 1-18 h,the average grain size of(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 only increases from 1.69μm to 3.92μm,while the average grain size of La2Zr2O7 increases from 1.96μm to 8.89μm.Low thermal conductivity and sluggish grain growth rate indicate that high-entropy(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2Zr2O7 is suitable for application as a thermal barrier coating material and it may possess good thermal stress-induced cracking resistance.展开更多
文摘Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7是一种三元稀土氧化物材料,具有耐腐蚀性能好、熔点高、热导率低、热稳定性良好等优点,在热障涂层领域有着潜在的应用前景.以Sm_2O_3,ZrOCl_2·8H_2O和Ce(NO_3)3·6H_2O为原材料,通过水热合成法制备了Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7是纳米材料,并与同样方法制备的Sm_2Zr_2O_7的相关性能进行了对比.通过TG-DSC、XRD、Raman、SEM等测试手段对材料的热行为、相结构、晶粒尺寸和形貌等参数进行了表征.结果表明:Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7纳米材料在高温热处理后为烧绿石结构,初始样品的晶粒尺寸为5.43 nm,比表面积为103.11 m2g^(-1).同时对热导率、热膨胀系数等热物性能进行了研究,其热导率为1.04 W m^(-1)K^(-1),热膨胀系数为10.86×10^(-6)K^(-1),这些性能均满足热障涂层的标准.与Sm_2Zr_2O_7相比,Sm_2(Zr_(0.7)Ce_(0.3))_2O_7具有更优异的性能,是一种具有广泛应用前景的纳米热障涂层材料.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51672064 and U1435206)
文摘Fine grains and slow grain growth rate are beneficial to preventing the thermal stress-induced cracking and thermal conductivity increase of thermal barrier coatings.Inspired by the sluggish diffusion effect of high-entropy materials,a novel high-entropy(HE)rare-earth zirconate solid solution(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 was designed and successfully synthesized in this work.The as-synthesized(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 is phase-pure with homogeneous rare-earth element distribution.The thermal conductivity of as-synthesized(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 at room temperature is as low as 0.76 W m^-1 K^-1.Moreover,after being heated at 1500℃for 1-18 h,the average grain size of(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2 Zr2 O7 only increases from 1.69μm to 3.92μm,while the average grain size of La2Zr2O7 increases from 1.96μm to 8.89μm.Low thermal conductivity and sluggish grain growth rate indicate that high-entropy(La0.2Ce0.2Nd0.2Sm0.2Eu0.2)2Zr2O7 is suitable for application as a thermal barrier coating material and it may possess good thermal stress-induced cracking resistance.
