In the present paper, effects of electroacupuncture (EA) of 3 points of the Heart Meridian and other 3 points of the Lung Meridian on changes of electrocardiogram (ECG), small intestinal electrogram (SIG) and electroe...In the present paper, effects of electroacupuncture (EA) of 3 points of the Heart Meridian and other 3 points of the Lung Meridian on changes of electrocardiogram (ECG), small intestinal electrogram (SIG) and electroencephalogram (EEG) in intravenous drip of pituitrin induced myocardial ischemia rabbits. The three points of the Heart Meridian are "Shenmen" (HT 7), "Lingdao" (HT 4) and one point between HT 7 and HT 4, the 3 points of the Lung Meridian are "Taiyuan"(LU 9), Lieque (LU 7) and one point between LU 9 and LU 7. These points are punctured with filiform needles and stimulated electrically by setting the parameters being frequency of 2.5 Hz, dense sparse waves and duration of 10 min. Results display that the regulative effect of EA of the Heart Meridian is superior to that of EA of the Lung Meridian on the three indexes, showing a closer correlation between the whole Heart Meridian and activities of ECG, SIG and EEG.展开更多
This paper investigates the reasoning, based on both Chinese and Western medical data, which will lead to an understanding of the relation of the heart and small intestine, organs which Chinese Medicine, in the Fire e...This paper investigates the reasoning, based on both Chinese and Western medical data, which will lead to an understanding of the relation of the heart and small intestine, organs which Chinese Medicine, in the Fire energy phase, link both functionally and anatomically. The direct relationship between the liver and the gall bladder and between the kidneys and the bladder is recognised and accepted in both Chinese and Western Medicine. This is not the case with the pairings which in Eastern morphophisiology are formed by the heart and small intestine and the lungs and large intestine. These pairings are not recognised in Western Medicine. The writer in her dual capacity of Doctor of Western Medicine and acupuncturist is investigating the reasons why in Chinese Medicine the heart and small intestine and their meridians form a relation which couples them. For this the comparative method was used between data from Western anatomy which demonstrate the interorganic and functional relation between the small intestine and the heart and the Chinese energy dynamic of the corresponding zangfu and jingluo. Biomedicine which does not relate the heart with the small intestine brings in the materiality of its anatomic descriptions which are valuable for the interpretation of Oriental Medicine. This interrelation between the two organs and their meridians are well explicated in Chinese Medicine whose traditional concepts in this respect are corroborated by Western anatomical descriptions which, nevertheless, do not admit the functional-organic coupling of the heart and small intestine.展开更多
目的:分析中医藏象学说“心与小肠相表里”领域研究现况、热点及趋势。方法:检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、万方知识服务平台(Wanfang Data)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、Web of Science和PubMed6个...目的:分析中医藏象学说“心与小肠相表里”领域研究现况、热点及趋势。方法:检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、万方知识服务平台(Wanfang Data)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、Web of Science和PubMed6个文献数据库自建库至2023年12月31日收录的“心与小肠相表里”研究中文、英文文献。采用NoteExpress整理文献题录,采用Excel 2016和Python 3.12.2对年发文量、来源期刊和关键词进行分析,采用Citespace 6.2.R7和VOSviewer 1.6.18软件对研究机构、核心作者、关键词进行可视化分析。结果:共纳入中文文献210篇,英文文献62篇,该领域发文量整体呈逐年增长趋势。中文期刊来源主要为《时珍国医国药》,英文期刊为Evid Based Complement Alternat Med。中文发文量最高为12篇,英文发文量最高为3篇。研究机构中安徽中医药大学中文发文量(16篇)最多,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(中国中医科学院)英文发文量(8篇)最多。高频关键词有肠道菌群、心力衰竭、心血管疾病、中医药、氧化三甲胺等,且生成8个中文聚类标签,6个英文聚类标签。结论:“心与小肠相表里”研究近5年发展迅速,国内外研究热度不断提升,心血管疾病与肠道菌群病理机制研究和心肠同治是研究趋势和前沿。展开更多
要为明确高密度互通立交行驶环境下,主线车流量对出入口区段驾驶人精神负荷间的影响,在重庆市内环快速路高密度互通立交群进行自然驾驶实车试验,使用Physiolab生理检测仪连续采集驾驶人在行驶过程中的心电数据,用于统计各驾驶人的心率...要为明确高密度互通立交行驶环境下,主线车流量对出入口区段驾驶人精神负荷间的影响,在重庆市内环快速路高密度互通立交群进行自然驾驶实车试验,使用Physiolab生理检测仪连续采集驾驶人在行驶过程中的心电数据,用于统计各驾驶人的心率指标变化情况。本次试验基于主成分分析法选择心率变异率指标RMSSD(root mean square of successive differences)、LFnorm(low frequency norm)、HFnorm(high frequency norm)、LF(low frequency)/HF(high frequency)以及心率突变率指标HRMR(heat ratemutation rate)作为驾驶人精神负荷的评价指标,记为主成分F 1和主成分F 2,并建立评价模型。结果表明:驾驶人在小净距立交出入口区段行驶时,立交主线车流量的大小会影响驾驶人的精神负荷;当驾驶人驶入立交主线时,三次模型对入口段车流量与主成分F 2的拟合效果最好,呈开口向上的三次曲线,曲线谷值点出现在2级流量水平处,模型显著;当驾驶人驶出立交主线时,一次线性模型对出口段车流量与主成分F 1的拟合效果最好,模型显著。展开更多
文摘In the present paper, effects of electroacupuncture (EA) of 3 points of the Heart Meridian and other 3 points of the Lung Meridian on changes of electrocardiogram (ECG), small intestinal electrogram (SIG) and electroencephalogram (EEG) in intravenous drip of pituitrin induced myocardial ischemia rabbits. The three points of the Heart Meridian are "Shenmen" (HT 7), "Lingdao" (HT 4) and one point between HT 7 and HT 4, the 3 points of the Lung Meridian are "Taiyuan"(LU 9), Lieque (LU 7) and one point between LU 9 and LU 7. These points are punctured with filiform needles and stimulated electrically by setting the parameters being frequency of 2.5 Hz, dense sparse waves and duration of 10 min. Results display that the regulative effect of EA of the Heart Meridian is superior to that of EA of the Lung Meridian on the three indexes, showing a closer correlation between the whole Heart Meridian and activities of ECG, SIG and EEG.
文摘This paper investigates the reasoning, based on both Chinese and Western medical data, which will lead to an understanding of the relation of the heart and small intestine, organs which Chinese Medicine, in the Fire energy phase, link both functionally and anatomically. The direct relationship between the liver and the gall bladder and between the kidneys and the bladder is recognised and accepted in both Chinese and Western Medicine. This is not the case with the pairings which in Eastern morphophisiology are formed by the heart and small intestine and the lungs and large intestine. These pairings are not recognised in Western Medicine. The writer in her dual capacity of Doctor of Western Medicine and acupuncturist is investigating the reasons why in Chinese Medicine the heart and small intestine and their meridians form a relation which couples them. For this the comparative method was used between data from Western anatomy which demonstrate the interorganic and functional relation between the small intestine and the heart and the Chinese energy dynamic of the corresponding zangfu and jingluo. Biomedicine which does not relate the heart with the small intestine brings in the materiality of its anatomic descriptions which are valuable for the interpretation of Oriental Medicine. This interrelation between the two organs and their meridians are well explicated in Chinese Medicine whose traditional concepts in this respect are corroborated by Western anatomical descriptions which, nevertheless, do not admit the functional-organic coupling of the heart and small intestine.
文摘目的:分析中医藏象学说“心与小肠相表里”领域研究现况、热点及趋势。方法:检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、万方知识服务平台(Wanfang Data)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、Web of Science和PubMed6个文献数据库自建库至2023年12月31日收录的“心与小肠相表里”研究中文、英文文献。采用NoteExpress整理文献题录,采用Excel 2016和Python 3.12.2对年发文量、来源期刊和关键词进行分析,采用Citespace 6.2.R7和VOSviewer 1.6.18软件对研究机构、核心作者、关键词进行可视化分析。结果:共纳入中文文献210篇,英文文献62篇,该领域发文量整体呈逐年增长趋势。中文期刊来源主要为《时珍国医国药》,英文期刊为Evid Based Complement Alternat Med。中文发文量最高为12篇,英文发文量最高为3篇。研究机构中安徽中医药大学中文发文量(16篇)最多,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences(中国中医科学院)英文发文量(8篇)最多。高频关键词有肠道菌群、心力衰竭、心血管疾病、中医药、氧化三甲胺等,且生成8个中文聚类标签,6个英文聚类标签。结论:“心与小肠相表里”研究近5年发展迅速,国内外研究热度不断提升,心血管疾病与肠道菌群病理机制研究和心肠同治是研究趋势和前沿。
文摘要为明确高密度互通立交行驶环境下,主线车流量对出入口区段驾驶人精神负荷间的影响,在重庆市内环快速路高密度互通立交群进行自然驾驶实车试验,使用Physiolab生理检测仪连续采集驾驶人在行驶过程中的心电数据,用于统计各驾驶人的心率指标变化情况。本次试验基于主成分分析法选择心率变异率指标RMSSD(root mean square of successive differences)、LFnorm(low frequency norm)、HFnorm(high frequency norm)、LF(low frequency)/HF(high frequency)以及心率突变率指标HRMR(heat ratemutation rate)作为驾驶人精神负荷的评价指标,记为主成分F 1和主成分F 2,并建立评价模型。结果表明:驾驶人在小净距立交出入口区段行驶时,立交主线车流量的大小会影响驾驶人的精神负荷;当驾驶人驶入立交主线时,三次模型对入口段车流量与主成分F 2的拟合效果最好,呈开口向上的三次曲线,曲线谷值点出现在2级流量水平处,模型显著;当驾驶人驶出立交主线时,一次线性模型对出口段车流量与主成分F 1的拟合效果最好,模型显著。
