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Study on Quantitative Assessment for the Social Risk of Major Geological Disasters
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作者 Xu Xuanhua Xue Min Zhang Weiwei 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2015年第2期13-15,19,共4页
Based on the analysis of social risk of geological disasters,the index system of social risk evaluation was established. To assess the social risk quantitatively,a quantitative evaluation model of the social risk was ... Based on the analysis of social risk of geological disasters,the index system of social risk evaluation was established. To assess the social risk quantitatively,a quantitative evaluation model of the social risk was established based on AHP,and the social risk of geological disasters was graded. Finally,the evaluation model was applied in a case. 展开更多
关键词 Geological disasters social risk Quantitative assessment China
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Reduction of earthquake disasters 被引量:1
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作者 陈颙 陈祺福 +1 位作者 黄静 徐文立 《Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition)》 CSCD 2003年第6期646-655,共10页
The article summarizes the researches on mitigating earthquake disasters of the past four years in China. The study of earthquake disasters quantification shows that the losses increase remarkably when population conc... The article summarizes the researches on mitigating earthquake disasters of the past four years in China. The study of earthquake disasters quantification shows that the losses increase remarkably when population concentrates in urban area and social wealth increase. The article also summarizes some new trends of studying earthquake disas-ters mitigation, which are from seismic hazard to seismic risk, from engineering disaster to social disaster and introduces the community-centered approach. 展开更多
关键词 earthquake disaster seismic hazard seismic risk social disaster
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人·自然·灾害——洪水灾害和减灾社会化的历史启示
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作者 周魁一 《人民珠江》 2000年第3期6-9,共4页
在我国历代治水方法中居主导地位的是兴建防洪工程以抵御洪水。不过,每当河患频仍,工程治水一途陷入困境的时候,人们都会冷静下来思索人类社会发展与洪水灾害之间应取怎样的态度,在反思和调整自然观中间,开阔防洪减灾的思路。反思... 在我国历代治水方法中居主导地位的是兴建防洪工程以抵御洪水。不过,每当河患频仍,工程治水一途陷入困境的时候,人们都会冷静下来思索人类社会发展与洪水灾害之间应取怎样的态度,在反思和调整自然观中间,开阔防洪减灾的思路。反思集中到一点,就是提倡在实行工程防洪的同时,积极开辟社会化综合减灾的新途径;不以战胜洪水为目的,而以尽可能少的投入,取得尽可能大的防洪效益为最终目标。 展开更多
关键词 水灾 社会化减灾措施 历史启示
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