Late blight caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary is a devastating disease on potato production. A total of six parameters affecting the PCR system in P. infestans were investigated based on t...Late blight caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary is a devastating disease on potato production. A total of six parameters affecting the PCR system in P. infestans were investigated based on the template DNA of the isolate HH06-23 and EST-SSR primer pair Pi08N. The results showed that the optimal annealing temperature was 63 ℃, and the optimum PCR system of EST-SSR was 25 ng template DNA, 0.5 mmol·L^-1 dNTPs, 2 μL 10×Buffer (Mg^2+ free), 1.75 mmol·L^-1 MgCl2, 15 pmol primer, and 1.2 U Taq DNA polymerase in total 20 μL reaction system. The PCR program was initial denaturation at 94℃ for 2 rain, followed by 35 cycles of 94℃ for 30 s, 63℃ for 30 s, and 72℃ for 30 s, then a final extension step was 72℃ for 7 min, and held at 4℃. In addition, using the optimal PCR system, a total of 20 isolates of P. infestans were used for testing the stability and polymorphism of the PCR amplification. The clarity and abundant polymorphism indicated that this system was stable and suitable for researching the genetic diversity ofP. infestans population.展开更多
由致病疫霉(Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary)引起的马铃薯晚疫病是危害马铃薯生产的最严重病害。试验以致病疫霉菌株HH06-23为模板,以Pi08N为引物,研究致病疫霉EST-SSRPCR反应体系中各主要成分和退火温度对扩增结果的影响。...由致病疫霉(Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary)引起的马铃薯晚疫病是危害马铃薯生产的最严重病害。试验以致病疫霉菌株HH06-23为模板,以Pi08N为引物,研究致病疫霉EST-SSRPCR反应体系中各主要成分和退火温度对扩增结果的影响。优化后的PCR反应体系为:25ng模板DNA,0.5mmol·L-1dNTPs,2μL10×Buffer(Mg2+Free),1.75mmol·L-1MgCl2,15pmol引物,1.2UTaqDNA聚合酶,加ddH2O至20μL;同时确定引物退火温度为63℃。PCR体系稳定性试验结果表明,优化后的致病疫霉EST-SSRPCR反应体系稳定、可靠,适合进行致病疫霉群体遗传多样性研究。展开更多
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (C200622)
文摘Late blight caused by the oomycete Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary is a devastating disease on potato production. A total of six parameters affecting the PCR system in P. infestans were investigated based on the template DNA of the isolate HH06-23 and EST-SSR primer pair Pi08N. The results showed that the optimal annealing temperature was 63 ℃, and the optimum PCR system of EST-SSR was 25 ng template DNA, 0.5 mmol·L^-1 dNTPs, 2 μL 10×Buffer (Mg^2+ free), 1.75 mmol·L^-1 MgCl2, 15 pmol primer, and 1.2 U Taq DNA polymerase in total 20 μL reaction system. The PCR program was initial denaturation at 94℃ for 2 rain, followed by 35 cycles of 94℃ for 30 s, 63℃ for 30 s, and 72℃ for 30 s, then a final extension step was 72℃ for 7 min, and held at 4℃. In addition, using the optimal PCR system, a total of 20 isolates of P. infestans were used for testing the stability and polymorphism of the PCR amplification. The clarity and abundant polymorphism indicated that this system was stable and suitable for researching the genetic diversity ofP. infestans population.
文摘由致病疫霉(Phytophthora infestans Montagne de Bary)引起的马铃薯晚疫病是危害马铃薯生产的最严重病害。试验以致病疫霉菌株HH06-23为模板,以Pi08N为引物,研究致病疫霉EST-SSRPCR反应体系中各主要成分和退火温度对扩增结果的影响。优化后的PCR反应体系为:25ng模板DNA,0.5mmol·L-1dNTPs,2μL10×Buffer(Mg2+Free),1.75mmol·L-1MgCl2,15pmol引物,1.2UTaqDNA聚合酶,加ddH2O至20μL;同时确定引物退火温度为63℃。PCR体系稳定性试验结果表明,优化后的致病疫霉EST-SSRPCR反应体系稳定、可靠,适合进行致病疫霉群体遗传多样性研究。