Objective: to explore the mechanism of leeching in treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: Forty-four patients with SLE were randomly divided into conventional corticosteroid treated group (control group...Objective: to explore the mechanism of leeching in treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: Forty-four patients with SLE were randomly divided into conventional corticosteroid treated group (control group, n =20) and conventional treatment group with leeching intervention added (leeching group, n =24). Before and after treatment the concentration of plasma endothelin (ET) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) were determined. Results: Before treatment the level of plasma ET and sIL-2R in the SLE patients were all higher than those in the normal healthy group, ( P <0.01). But after treatment the level of these in both groups were significantly improved than those of before treatment ( P <0.05), and comparison between these two treated groups showed that the difference between them was significant ( P <0.05). Conclusion: Leeching added to conventional treatment of SLE could be more effective in improving the level of plasma ET and sIL-2R, and ameliorating the impairment of renal tissues.展开更多
目的:探讨他克莫司联合环磷酰胺治疗系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的临床效果及对血清单核细胞趋化蛋白4(MCP4)、可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)水平的影响。方法:选择2019年3月-2021年3月于广州医科大学附属第一医院治疗的86例SLE患者,按随机...目的:探讨他克莫司联合环磷酰胺治疗系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的临床效果及对血清单核细胞趋化蛋白4(MCP4)、可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)水平的影响。方法:选择2019年3月-2021年3月于广州医科大学附属第一医院治疗的86例SLE患者,按随机数字表法将其分为两组,各43例。对照组采用环磷酰胺治疗,观察组采用他克莫司、环磷酰胺联合治疗,连续治疗1个月。比较两组临床疗效、MCP4、sIL-2R、炎症因子、24 h尿蛋白定量(24 h pro)、系统性红斑狼疮疾病活动指数(SLEDAI)评分、免疫指标及不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后观察组MCP4及sIL-2R均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组24 h pro及SLEDAI评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在SLE患者中采用他克莫司、环磷酰胺联合治疗效果更佳,在降低患者病情活动度、血清MCP4、sIL-2R水平及24 h pro方面效果确切,有利于降低炎症反应,改善患者免疫功能,减少不良反应,是治疗SLE较为安全有效的方案。展开更多
文摘Objective: to explore the mechanism of leeching in treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: Forty-four patients with SLE were randomly divided into conventional corticosteroid treated group (control group, n =20) and conventional treatment group with leeching intervention added (leeching group, n =24). Before and after treatment the concentration of plasma endothelin (ET) and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) were determined. Results: Before treatment the level of plasma ET and sIL-2R in the SLE patients were all higher than those in the normal healthy group, ( P <0.01). But after treatment the level of these in both groups were significantly improved than those of before treatment ( P <0.05), and comparison between these two treated groups showed that the difference between them was significant ( P <0.05). Conclusion: Leeching added to conventional treatment of SLE could be more effective in improving the level of plasma ET and sIL-2R, and ameliorating the impairment of renal tissues.
文摘目的:探讨他克莫司联合环磷酰胺治疗系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的临床效果及对血清单核细胞趋化蛋白4(MCP4)、可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)水平的影响。方法:选择2019年3月-2021年3月于广州医科大学附属第一医院治疗的86例SLE患者,按随机数字表法将其分为两组,各43例。对照组采用环磷酰胺治疗,观察组采用他克莫司、环磷酰胺联合治疗,连续治疗1个月。比较两组临床疗效、MCP4、sIL-2R、炎症因子、24 h尿蛋白定量(24 h pro)、系统性红斑狼疮疾病活动指数(SLEDAI)评分、免疫指标及不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后观察组MCP4及sIL-2R均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组24 h pro及SLEDAI评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在SLE患者中采用他克莫司、环磷酰胺联合治疗效果更佳,在降低患者病情活动度、血清MCP4、sIL-2R水平及24 h pro方面效果确切,有利于降低炎症反应,改善患者免疫功能,减少不良反应,是治疗SLE较为安全有效的方案。
