Study on Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Induced by Seepage Deformation in Xi'an

There are lots of theories about the causation of ground fissures in Xi'an,such as the tectonics theory,the excessive groundwater exploitation theory and the compositive theory. Based on the construction of the geologic environment monitoring network in Guanzhong urban agglomeration,the latest survey of ground fissures and land subsidence in Yuhuazhai in Xi'an shows that the extensive piping and quicksand in self-supply wells is a factor to induce ground fissures and land subsidence. It is suggested that the seepage deformation caused by high hydraulic gradient leads to sand gushing and changes some aquifers into the composite aquifer,which is the main factor to induce ground fissures and land subsidence. The development characteristics of ground fissures and land subsidence caused by seepage deformation were summarized. The results will supply new schemes and methods for the causation of land subsidence and ground fissures in Xi'an and lay out a clear road map of measures to control land subsidence and ground fissures.

跨西安地裂缝建设一般建筑物的可能性探讨

通过对跨西安地裂缝上的建筑物没有遭到地裂缝破坏的典型事例分析认为 ,采用时间避让法及地基和结构处理措施 ,一般建筑可以跨地裂缝建设。

再论西安地裂缝的时空观及现实意义

本文依据西安地裂缝的时空观，讨论了地裂缝的发展趋势、地裂缝的对策等热点问题，提出融西安地裂缝研究于广阔的时空环境中、正确评价其微观形态，是深化西安地裂缝研究的唯一正确之路。