An analysis on spatial variation of urban human thermal comfort in Hangzhou, China

Urban human thermal comfort(UHTC) is affected for interacting of weather condition and underlying surface framework of urban area. Urban underlying surface temperature value and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI) were calculated using image interpreting and supervised classification technique by ERDAS IMAGE software using 1991 and 1999 Landsat TM images data. Reference to the relational standard of assessing human thermal comfort and other meteorology data of Hangzhou City in summer, air temperature and relative humidity variation of different land types of underlying surface were inversed. By choosing discomfort index as an indictor, the spatial distribution characteristic and the spatial variation degree of UHTC were estimated and mapped on a middle scale, that is, in six districts of Hangzhou. The main characteristics of UHTC spatial variation from 1991 to 1999 were revealed using a GIS-based calculation model. The variation mechanism were analyzed and discussed from the viewpoint of city planning, construction and environmental protection.

基于SolidWorks的空间连杆机构实体运动分析软件的开发

研究了在三维机械设计系统 Solid Works平台上进行空间连杆机构运动仿真的方法。基于 Solid Works平台、以 Solid Works API为应用程序接口 ,通过将提取的机构装配体的配合特征转换为机构拓扑信息 ,从零件的几何信息自动生成机构结构参数 ,利用面向对象的 VC+ +语言实现了空间机构三维实体的运动仿真。