China's local colleges and universities are the main force of China's higher education.Due to the limited construction funds,weak discipline foundation and other reasons,China's local colleges and universi...China's local colleges and universities are the main force of China's higher education.Due to the limited construction funds,weak discipline foundation and other reasons,China's local colleges and universities generally face the embarrassment of weak discipline.How to break the constraints of the traditional management system,concentrate and efficiently allocate limited resources to achieve the overall improvement of the discipline construction level,the successful experience of China's special economic zones provides model reference and construction guidance for Chinese local universities.This study takes the subject special zones of local universities in China as the research object,chooses the theoretical system of economics and institutional theory as the logical starting point of the research,constructs the research framework of three dimensions of idea value,system design and action strategy,takes the reform of special economic zones as the institutional model and practice reference,and carries out the research from five dimensions of reform subject,logic,path,idea and strategy.Explore the effective development path of the rise of discipline construction.展开更多
Special economic zones are important bridges between Chinaand intemational market. Their economic structure is being transformed andnew land use strategies should be taken correspondingly. HainanProvince, as the big...Special economic zones are important bridges between Chinaand intemational market. Their economic structure is being transformed andnew land use strategies should be taken correspondingly. HainanProvince, as the biggest special economic zone, has great superiorities andpotentialities for the development of land use. In order to realize the goal,the present land use decision should be mainly guided by market, moreattention should be paid to tropical agriculture and aquatic productindustry, the principle of sustainable development should be strengthened,and the area of farmland for grain production should be stabilized.展开更多
Special economic zones(SEZ) are starting points of incremental reform and opening-up in China. On the 30th anniversay of reform and opening-up,this article attempts to present a systematic review of the evolution,mech...Special economic zones(SEZ) are starting points of incremental reform and opening-up in China. On the 30th anniversay of reform and opening-up,this article attempts to present a systematic review of the evolution,mechanism and performance of special economic zones as well as a pespective on SEZs' furture development.展开更多
1. Name of development areas and industrial sections: Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area Location: Tonggu Area (state class) Planned area (sq.km): 33 Developed Area: 19 Key industries to be developed:...1. Name of development areas and industrial sections: Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area Location: Tonggu Area (state class) Planned area (sq.km): 33 Developed Area: 19 Key industries to be developed: Electronics, machinery and electrical, light industry, refined chemical, foodstuffs, new type building materials, new technology development Add: No. 1, First Avenue, Tianjin Economic and technological Development展开更多
Special economic zones(SEZs)help provide the momentum for China’s economic growth.This paper studies the influence of SEZs on enterprise’s export structures from the perspective of production complexity using data f...Special economic zones(SEZs)help provide the momentum for China’s economic growth.This paper studies the influence of SEZs on enterprise’s export structures from the perspective of production complexity using data from the China Industry Business Performance Database(CIBPD)collected between 2000 and 2007.We found that enterprises in SEZs have a higher export propensity and volume due to more complexity.Also,enterprises with more complexity outside SEZs show a higher export propensity and volume depending on the number of SEZs near them and the radiation effect of the SEZs.Similarly,high and new-tech industrial development zones perform more prominently in this regard.展开更多
It was approved by the State Council in1984 to establish economic andtechnological development zones in 14coastal port cities to function as windows forthose cities to attract foreign investment,introduce advanced tec...It was approved by the State Council in1984 to establish economic andtechnological development zones in 14coastal port cities to function as windows forthose cities to attract foreign investment,introduce advanced technology andmanagement methods and expand the export-oriented economy. Since 1992, 18 otherdevelopment zones have been approved bythe Council, increasing the number of suchzones to 32.展开更多
This study examines the key factors that have impact on the successful adoption of Human Resource Information System (HRIS) within the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority (ASEZA)/Jordan. In order to accomplish the p...This study examines the key factors that have impact on the successful adoption of Human Resource Information System (HRIS) within the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority (ASEZA)/Jordan. In order to accomplish the purpose of the study four critical factors are inquired. So, four critical factors are inquired: First, TAM Model (Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU)). Second, Information Technology Infrastructure (ITI). Third, Top Management Support (TMS). Finally, Individual Experience with Computer (IEC). The research model was applied to collect data from the questionnaires answered by 45 users of HRIS as a source of primary data, based on a convenience sample the response rate was about 91%. In addition, the results were analyzed by utilizing the Statistical Package for Social Software (SPSS). Furthermore, the findings were analyzed;multiple Regression analysis indicated that all research variables have significant relationship on successful adoption of HRIS. The findings indicated IT infrastructures have a positive and significant effect on the successful adoption of HRIS. But there is no significant of PU, PEOU, TMS, and IEC on the successful adoption of HRIS. Finally, the results indicated that no significant statistical differences of demographic characteristics on HRIS adoption. Depending on the research’s findings;the researchers proposed a set of recommendations for better adoption of HRIS in SEZA.展开更多
The Bilateral Special Economic Zones is a new idea about economic co-operation ways. It is going to be set by both countries with a common boundary for promoting the economic co-operation between two sides. It can be ...The Bilateral Special Economic Zones is a new idea about economic co-operation ways. It is going to be set by both countries with a common boundary for promoting the economic co-operation between two sides. It can be firstly set along the boundary between China and Vietnam. It will promote the economic co-operation between them, but China and ASEAN. It can be set along the Chinese boundary with the neighboring countries and will promote the economic co-operation between the both sides for setting up a better environment around China.展开更多
The advantages of the eastern coastal economic zone and its role in the country’s economic construction as well as its relationship with the western zone are discussed.
Development is an ever growing process and its impact is often detrimental to environment which in turn may lead to adverse consequences for human life. Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) is an anticipatory and parti...Development is an ever growing process and its impact is often detrimental to environment which in turn may lead to adverse consequences for human life. Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) is an anticipatory and participatory environment management tool which helps in the decision-making process for different upcoming development projects by analyzing the environmental consequences of the action. The large scale projects like setting up of Special Investment Regions (SIR), Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and Industrial Estates (IE) have cumulative impacts on the environmental condition of the region. This paper intends to describe different practices of impact assessment and seeks to direct this debate towards the potential benefits of applying Regional EIA over the project specific EIA to capture the cumulative impact of large development projects like SIRs and IE on the environmental condition of the region and underline the challenges often faced during the study. Regional EIA is a new concept in India and the process of development of an SIR is different from the other industrial projects such as SEZ or IE. Unlike SEZ which comprises of only industrial activity, SIR also includes residential commercial and other amenities over an area of more than 100 square kilometers. Further, the implementation of Regional EIA in Indian context is also constrained by problem in baseline data collection and lack of exhaustive ecological and socioeconomic indicators for impact assessment and restricted use of state of art technologies such as Geographical Information System due to many factors such as cost involved and lack of awareness among consultants. The whole process of Regional EIA should be made rapid and more participatory.展开更多
In April of 1988,the establishment of Hainan Province was officially approved at the first session of the 7th National People’s Congress and Hainan Island was designated as a special economic zone.Since then,the beau...In April of 1988,the establishment of Hainan Province was officially approved at the first session of the 7th National People’s Congress and Hainan Island was designated as a special economic zone.Since then,the beautiful Hainan Island has embraced unprecedented development opportunities and entered into a new historical stage of deepening reform and opening up economically.By virtue of continuous efforts throughout the past 30 years,Hainan has turned into an important portal for China’s reform and opening up as a frontier island.展开更多
The special economic zone(SEZ)is an important place-based policy adopted by the Chinese government to simulate regional and urban growth,and existing studies mainly focus on the impacts of SEZs on local economic outco...The special economic zone(SEZ)is an important place-based policy adopted by the Chinese government to simulate regional and urban growth,and existing studies mainly focus on the impacts of SEZs on local economic outcomes and productivity.This paper establishes the linkage between SEZ and urban spatial structure based on time-series nighttime light images spanning 2000 to 2020 in China.Through a set of time-varying difference-indifferences(DID)regressions at the county level,we find that the introduction of national SEZs has a significant negative impact on monocentricity,while provincial SEZs need to operate for 7 years before they have a substantial impact on spatial structure.However,the average effect masks great heterogeneity with respect to the characteristics and geographic location of zones.SEZs characterized by higher research and development(R&D)intensity,larger scale,and longer establishment duration have more pronounced effects on spatial structure.Geographically,the effects peak when SEZs are 5-15 km away from existing centers,and the effects of SEZs are mainly observed in urban areas and top-tier cities.展开更多
文摘China's local colleges and universities are the main force of China's higher education.Due to the limited construction funds,weak discipline foundation and other reasons,China's local colleges and universities generally face the embarrassment of weak discipline.How to break the constraints of the traditional management system,concentrate and efficiently allocate limited resources to achieve the overall improvement of the discipline construction level,the successful experience of China's special economic zones provides model reference and construction guidance for Chinese local universities.This study takes the subject special zones of local universities in China as the research object,chooses the theoretical system of economics and institutional theory as the logical starting point of the research,constructs the research framework of three dimensions of idea value,system design and action strategy,takes the reform of special economic zones as the institutional model and practice reference,and carries out the research from five dimensions of reform subject,logic,path,idea and strategy.Explore the effective development path of the rise of discipline construction.
文摘Special economic zones are important bridges between Chinaand intemational market. Their economic structure is being transformed andnew land use strategies should be taken correspondingly. HainanProvince, as the biggest special economic zone, has great superiorities andpotentialities for the development of land use. In order to realize the goal,the present land use decision should be mainly guided by market, moreattention should be paid to tropical agriculture and aquatic productindustry, the principle of sustainable development should be strengthened,and the area of farmland for grain production should be stabilized.
文摘Special economic zones(SEZ) are starting points of incremental reform and opening-up in China. On the 30th anniversay of reform and opening-up,this article attempts to present a systematic review of the evolution,mechanism and performance of special economic zones as well as a pespective on SEZs' furture development.
文摘1. Name of development areas and industrial sections: Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area Location: Tonggu Area (state class) Planned area (sq.km): 33 Developed Area: 19 Key industries to be developed: Electronics, machinery and electrical, light industry, refined chemical, foodstuffs, new type building materials, new technology development Add: No. 1, First Avenue, Tianjin Economic and technological Development
基金a staged result of “Statistical Monitoring and Evaluation Research on China’s New Economy and Growth Drivers in the Context of Big Data”(Approved under No.18ZDA124),a key program sponsored by the National Social Science Fund of China
文摘Special economic zones(SEZs)help provide the momentum for China’s economic growth.This paper studies the influence of SEZs on enterprise’s export structures from the perspective of production complexity using data from the China Industry Business Performance Database(CIBPD)collected between 2000 and 2007.We found that enterprises in SEZs have a higher export propensity and volume due to more complexity.Also,enterprises with more complexity outside SEZs show a higher export propensity and volume depending on the number of SEZs near them and the radiation effect of the SEZs.Similarly,high and new-tech industrial development zones perform more prominently in this regard.
文摘It was approved by the State Council in1984 to establish economic andtechnological development zones in 14coastal port cities to function as windows forthose cities to attract foreign investment,introduce advanced technology andmanagement methods and expand the export-oriented economy. Since 1992, 18 otherdevelopment zones have been approved bythe Council, increasing the number of suchzones to 32.
文摘This study examines the key factors that have impact on the successful adoption of Human Resource Information System (HRIS) within the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority (ASEZA)/Jordan. In order to accomplish the purpose of the study four critical factors are inquired. So, four critical factors are inquired: First, TAM Model (Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU)). Second, Information Technology Infrastructure (ITI). Third, Top Management Support (TMS). Finally, Individual Experience with Computer (IEC). The research model was applied to collect data from the questionnaires answered by 45 users of HRIS as a source of primary data, based on a convenience sample the response rate was about 91%. In addition, the results were analyzed by utilizing the Statistical Package for Social Software (SPSS). Furthermore, the findings were analyzed;multiple Regression analysis indicated that all research variables have significant relationship on successful adoption of HRIS. The findings indicated IT infrastructures have a positive and significant effect on the successful adoption of HRIS. But there is no significant of PU, PEOU, TMS, and IEC on the successful adoption of HRIS. Finally, the results indicated that no significant statistical differences of demographic characteristics on HRIS adoption. Depending on the research’s findings;the researchers proposed a set of recommendations for better adoption of HRIS in SEZA.
文摘The Bilateral Special Economic Zones is a new idea about economic co-operation ways. It is going to be set by both countries with a common boundary for promoting the economic co-operation between two sides. It can be firstly set along the boundary between China and Vietnam. It will promote the economic co-operation between them, but China and ASEAN. It can be set along the Chinese boundary with the neighboring countries and will promote the economic co-operation between the both sides for setting up a better environment around China.
文摘The advantages of the eastern coastal economic zone and its role in the country’s economic construction as well as its relationship with the western zone are discussed.
文摘Development is an ever growing process and its impact is often detrimental to environment which in turn may lead to adverse consequences for human life. Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) is an anticipatory and participatory environment management tool which helps in the decision-making process for different upcoming development projects by analyzing the environmental consequences of the action. The large scale projects like setting up of Special Investment Regions (SIR), Special Economic Zones (SEZ) and Industrial Estates (IE) have cumulative impacts on the environmental condition of the region. This paper intends to describe different practices of impact assessment and seeks to direct this debate towards the potential benefits of applying Regional EIA over the project specific EIA to capture the cumulative impact of large development projects like SIRs and IE on the environmental condition of the region and underline the challenges often faced during the study. Regional EIA is a new concept in India and the process of development of an SIR is different from the other industrial projects such as SEZ or IE. Unlike SEZ which comprises of only industrial activity, SIR also includes residential commercial and other amenities over an area of more than 100 square kilometers. Further, the implementation of Regional EIA in Indian context is also constrained by problem in baseline data collection and lack of exhaustive ecological and socioeconomic indicators for impact assessment and restricted use of state of art technologies such as Geographical Information System due to many factors such as cost involved and lack of awareness among consultants. The whole process of Regional EIA should be made rapid and more participatory.
文摘In April of 1988,the establishment of Hainan Province was officially approved at the first session of the 7th National People’s Congress and Hainan Island was designated as a special economic zone.Since then,the beautiful Hainan Island has embraced unprecedented development opportunities and entered into a new historical stage of deepening reform and opening up economically.By virtue of continuous efforts throughout the past 30 years,Hainan has turned into an important portal for China’s reform and opening up as a frontier island.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.42271262,No.42301185China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,No.2023M730284Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,No.2022NTST17。
文摘The special economic zone(SEZ)is an important place-based policy adopted by the Chinese government to simulate regional and urban growth,and existing studies mainly focus on the impacts of SEZs on local economic outcomes and productivity.This paper establishes the linkage between SEZ and urban spatial structure based on time-series nighttime light images spanning 2000 to 2020 in China.Through a set of time-varying difference-indifferences(DID)regressions at the county level,we find that the introduction of national SEZs has a significant negative impact on monocentricity,while provincial SEZs need to operate for 7 years before they have a substantial impact on spatial structure.However,the average effect masks great heterogeneity with respect to the characteristics and geographic location of zones.SEZs characterized by higher research and development(R&D)intensity,larger scale,and longer establishment duration have more pronounced effects on spatial structure.Geographically,the effects peak when SEZs are 5-15 km away from existing centers,and the effects of SEZs are mainly observed in urban areas and top-tier cities.
