A novel systematic quality monitoring and prediction method based on Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA) and kernel regression is proposed. The FDA method is first used for quality monitoring. If the process is un-der ...A novel systematic quality monitoring and prediction method based on Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA) and kernel regression is proposed. The FDA method is first used for quality monitoring. If the process is un-der normal condition, then kernel regression is further used for quality prediction and estimation. If faults have oc-curred, the contribution plot in the fault feature direction is used for fault diagnosis. The proposed method can ef-fectively detect the fault and has better ability to predict the response variables than principle component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS). Application results to the industrial fluid catalytic cracking unit (FCCU) show the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
针对接收信号强度(received signal strength,RSS)的时变性降低WLAN室内定位精度的问题,提出了一种基于核直接判别分析(kernel direct discriminant analysis,KDDA)和混洗蛙跳最小二乘支持向量回归机(SFLA-LSSVR)的定位算法,该算法通过...针对接收信号强度(received signal strength,RSS)的时变性降低WLAN室内定位精度的问题,提出了一种基于核直接判别分析(kernel direct discriminant analysis,KDDA)和混洗蛙跳最小二乘支持向量回归机(SFLA-LSSVR)的定位算法,该算法通过核函数策略将采集的各接入点(access point,AP)的RSS信号映射到非线性领域,有效提取了非线性定位特征,重组定位信息,去除冗余定位特征和噪声;然后采用LSSVR算法构建指纹点定位特征数据与物理位置的映射关系模型,采用SFLA算法优化该关系模型的参数,并用该关系模型对测试点的位置进行回归预测.实验结果表明:提出算法在相同的采样次数下的定位精度明显优于WKNN,ANN,LSSVR算法,并且在相同的定位精度下,采样次数较大减少,是一种性能良好的WLAN室内定位算法.展开更多
A novel face recognition method based on fusion of spatial and frequency features was presented to improve recognition accuracy. Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform derives desirable facial features to cope with the v...A novel face recognition method based on fusion of spatial and frequency features was presented to improve recognition accuracy. Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform derives desirable facial features to cope with the variation due to the illumination and facial expression changes. By adopting spectral regression and complex fusion technologies respectively, two improved neighborhood preserving discriminant analysis feature extraction methods were proposed to capture the face manifold structures and locality discriminatory information. Extensive experiments have been made to compare the recognition performance of the proposed method with some popular dimensionality reduction methods on ORL and Yale face databases. The results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
Hyperspectral remote sensing images terrain classification faces the problems of high data dimensionality and lack of labeled training data, resulting in unsatisfied terrain classification efficiency. The feature extr...Hyperspectral remote sensing images terrain classification faces the problems of high data dimensionality and lack of labeled training data, resulting in unsatisfied terrain classification efficiency. The feature extraction is required before terrain classification for preserving discriminative information and reducing data dimensionality. A hyperspectral remote sensing images feature extraction method, i.e., discrete cosine transform （DCT） spectral regression discriminant analysis （SRDA） subspace method, was presented to solve the above problems. The proposed DCT SRDA subspace method firstly takes DCT in the original spectral space and gets the DCT coefficients of each pixel spectral curve; secondly performs SRDA in the DCT coefficients space and obtains the DCT SRDA subspace. Minimum distance classifier was designed in the resulting DCT SRDA subspace to evaluate the feature extraction performance. Experiments for two real airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer （AVIRIS） hyperspectral images show that, comparing with spectral LDA subspace method, the proposed DCT SRDA subspace method can improve terrain classification efficiency.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60504033)the Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology in Zhejiang University (0708004)
文摘A novel systematic quality monitoring and prediction method based on Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA) and kernel regression is proposed. The FDA method is first used for quality monitoring. If the process is un-der normal condition, then kernel regression is further used for quality prediction and estimation. If faults have oc-curred, the contribution plot in the fault feature direction is used for fault diagnosis. The proposed method can ef-fectively detect the fault and has better ability to predict the response variables than principle component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS). Application results to the industrial fluid catalytic cracking unit (FCCU) show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘针对接收信号强度(received signal strength,RSS)的时变性降低WLAN室内定位精度的问题,提出了一种基于核直接判别分析(kernel direct discriminant analysis,KDDA)和混洗蛙跳最小二乘支持向量回归机(SFLA-LSSVR)的定位算法,该算法通过核函数策略将采集的各接入点(access point,AP)的RSS信号映射到非线性领域,有效提取了非线性定位特征,重组定位信息,去除冗余定位特征和噪声;然后采用LSSVR算法构建指纹点定位特征数据与物理位置的映射关系模型,采用SFLA算法优化该关系模型的参数,并用该关系模型对测试点的位置进行回归预测.实验结果表明:提出算法在相同的采样次数下的定位精度明显优于WKNN,ANN,LSSVR算法,并且在相同的定位精度下,采样次数较大减少,是一种性能良好的WLAN室内定位算法.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61004088)Key Basic Research Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission,China(No.09JC1408000)
文摘A novel face recognition method based on fusion of spatial and frequency features was presented to improve recognition accuracy. Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform derives desirable facial features to cope with the variation due to the illumination and facial expression changes. By adopting spectral regression and complex fusion technologies respectively, two improved neighborhood preserving discriminant analysis feature extraction methods were proposed to capture the face manifold structures and locality discriminatory information. Extensive experiments have been made to compare the recognition performance of the proposed method with some popular dimensionality reduction methods on ORL and Yale face databases. The results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61003199)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China (2014JQ5183, 2014JM8331)the Special Foundation for Natural Science of the Education Department of Shaanxi Province of China (2013JK1129, 2013JK1075)
文摘Hyperspectral remote sensing images terrain classification faces the problems of high data dimensionality and lack of labeled training data, resulting in unsatisfied terrain classification efficiency. The feature extraction is required before terrain classification for preserving discriminative information and reducing data dimensionality. A hyperspectral remote sensing images feature extraction method, i.e., discrete cosine transform （DCT） spectral regression discriminant analysis （SRDA） subspace method, was presented to solve the above problems. The proposed DCT SRDA subspace method firstly takes DCT in the original spectral space and gets the DCT coefficients of each pixel spectral curve; secondly performs SRDA in the DCT coefficients space and obtains the DCT SRDA subspace. Minimum distance classifier was designed in the resulting DCT SRDA subspace to evaluate the feature extraction performance. Experiments for two real airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer （AVIRIS） hyperspectral images show that, comparing with spectral LDA subspace method, the proposed DCT SRDA subspace method can improve terrain classification efficiency.
