Two novel compounds, named sphaerophyside SC and SD were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the seeds of Sphaerophysa salsula. The structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of the NMR data, especia...Two novel compounds, named sphaerophyside SC and SD were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the seeds of Sphaerophysa salsula. The structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of the NMR data, especially the 2D NMR technique.展开更多
A novel cycloartane, named sphaerophysone A, 9, 19-cycloart-7b, 24b, 25-triol-1-en-3- one, was isolated from the ethanol extract of Sphaerophysa salsula DC. The structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral evide...A novel cycloartane, named sphaerophysone A, 9, 19-cycloart-7b, 24b, 25-triol-1-en-3- one, was isolated from the ethanol extract of Sphaerophysa salsula DC. The structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral evidences and confirmed by X-ray analysis, the stereochemistry of the compound was also defined by X-ray analysis.展开更多
为确定苦马豆叶绿体基因组密码子的使用模式,利用Codon W 1.4.2、CUSP、Chips等软件,对苦马豆叶绿体基因组中可编码蛋白质基因的密码子偏好性进行分析。结果表明,密码子第3位GC含量最低,为27.14%,29个RSCU>1的密码子中28个以A、U结尾...为确定苦马豆叶绿体基因组密码子的使用模式,利用Codon W 1.4.2、CUSP、Chips等软件,对苦马豆叶绿体基因组中可编码蛋白质基因的密码子偏好性进行分析。结果表明,密码子第3位GC含量最低,为27.14%,29个RSCU>1的密码子中28个以A、U结尾,苦马豆叶绿体基因组密码子偏好以A、U结尾。有效密码子数ENC平均值为47.110,密码子偏好性较弱。GC_(1)、GC_(2)与GC_(3)无相关性,ENC与GC_(3)相关性显著,GC_(3)对密码子的偏好性存在影响。中性绘图分析和PR2-plot图分析表明,密码子偏好性主要受到选择因素的影响,而ENC-plot绘图分析发现,密码子偏好性还受到突变因素的影响。最终通过构建高低基因表达库,得到GAA、CGA、UUG、GUU、AUU、UCA、CAU、CAA、CCA、ACU、GCU、UUA、UAU、AAA、GAU、GGU 16个最优密码子。研究结果对苦马豆资源的开发和利用具有重要意义。展开更多
文摘Two novel compounds, named sphaerophyside SC and SD were isolated from the ethanolic extract of the seeds of Sphaerophysa salsula. The structures of the compounds were elucidated on the basis of the NMR data, especially the 2D NMR technique.
文摘A novel cycloartane, named sphaerophysone A, 9, 19-cycloart-7b, 24b, 25-triol-1-en-3- one, was isolated from the ethanol extract of Sphaerophysa salsula DC. The structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral evidences and confirmed by X-ray analysis, the stereochemistry of the compound was also defined by X-ray analysis.
文摘为确定苦马豆叶绿体基因组密码子的使用模式,利用Codon W 1.4.2、CUSP、Chips等软件,对苦马豆叶绿体基因组中可编码蛋白质基因的密码子偏好性进行分析。结果表明,密码子第3位GC含量最低,为27.14%,29个RSCU>1的密码子中28个以A、U结尾,苦马豆叶绿体基因组密码子偏好以A、U结尾。有效密码子数ENC平均值为47.110,密码子偏好性较弱。GC_(1)、GC_(2)与GC_(3)无相关性,ENC与GC_(3)相关性显著,GC_(3)对密码子的偏好性存在影响。中性绘图分析和PR2-plot图分析表明,密码子偏好性主要受到选择因素的影响,而ENC-plot绘图分析发现,密码子偏好性还受到突变因素的影响。最终通过构建高低基因表达库,得到GAA、CGA、UUG、GUU、AUU、UCA、CAU、CAA、CCA、ACU、GCU、UUA、UAU、AAA、GAU、GGU 16个最优密码子。研究结果对苦马豆资源的开发和利用具有重要意义。