Sensitivity analysis of composite laminated plates with bonding imperfection is carried out based on the radial point interpolation method （RPIM） in a Hamilton system. A set of hybrid governing equations of response...Sensitivity analysis of composite laminated plates with bonding imperfection is carried out based on the radial point interpolation method （RPIM） in a Hamilton system. A set of hybrid governing equations of response and sensitivity quantities is reduced using the spring-layer model and the modified Hellinger-Reissner （H-R） variational principle. The analytical method （AM）, the semi-analytical method （SAM）, and the finite difference method （FDM） are used for sensitivity analysis based on the reduced set of hybrid governing equations. A major advantage of the hybrid governing equations is that the convolution algorithm is avoided in sensitivity analysis. In addition, sensitivity analysis using this set of hybrid governing equations can obtain response values and sensitivity coefficients simultaneously, and accounts for bonding imperfection of composite laminated plates.展开更多
Hordeum californicum （2n = 2x = 14, HH） is resistant to several wheat diseases and tolerant to lower nitrogen. In this study, a molecular karyotype of H. californicum chromosomes in the Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chin...Hordeum californicum （2n = 2x = 14, HH） is resistant to several wheat diseases and tolerant to lower nitrogen. In this study, a molecular karyotype of H. californicum chromosomes in the Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring （CS）-H. californicum amphidiploid （2n = 6x = 56, AABBDDHH） was established. By genomic in situ hybridization （GISH） and multicolor fluorescent in situ hybridization （FISH） using repetitive DNA clones （pTa71, pTa794 and pSc119.2） as probes, the H. californicum chromosomes could be differentiated from each other and from the wheat chromosomes unequivocally. Based on molecular karyotype and marker analyses, 12 wheat--alien chromosome lines, including four disomic addition lines （DAH1, DAH3, DAH5 and DAH6）, five telosomic addition lines （MtH7L, MtHIS, MtH1L, DtH6S and DtH6L）, one multiple addition line involving H. californicum chromosome H2, one disomic substitution line （DSH4） and one translocation line （TH7S/1BL）, were identified from the progenies derived from the crosses of CS-H. californicum amphidiploid with common wheat varieties. A total of 482 EST （expressed sequence tag） or SSR （simple sequence repeat） markers specific for individual H. californicum chromosomes were identified, and 47, 50, 45, 49, 21, 51 and 40 markers were assigned to chromosomes H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 and H7, respectively. According to the chromosome allocation of these markers, chromosomes H2, H3, H4, H5, and H7 of H. californicum have relationship with wheat homoeologous groups 5, 2, 6, 3, and 1, and hence could be designated as 5Hc, 2He, 6Hc, 3Hc and 1Hc, respectively. The chromosomes H1 and H6 were designated as 7Hc and 4Hc, respectively, by referring to SSR markers located on rye chromosomes.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60979001)the Major Project of Civil Aviation University of China (No. CAUC2009ZD0101)
文摘Sensitivity analysis of composite laminated plates with bonding imperfection is carried out based on the radial point interpolation method （RPIM） in a Hamilton system. A set of hybrid governing equations of response and sensitivity quantities is reduced using the spring-layer model and the modified Hellinger-Reissner （H-R） variational principle. The analytical method （AM）, the semi-analytical method （SAM）, and the finite difference method （FDM） are used for sensitivity analysis based on the reduced set of hybrid governing equations. A major advantage of the hybrid governing equations is that the convolution algorithm is avoided in sensitivity analysis. In addition, sensitivity analysis using this set of hybrid governing equations can obtain response values and sensitivity coefficients simultaneously, and accounts for bonding imperfection of composite laminated plates.
基金supported by the Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province (No. BE2012306)the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (No. B08025)+1 种基金the Project No.7 from Science and High-Tech Based Major Program of Agriculture Committee of Shanghai Municipal Administration (No.20127)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘Hordeum californicum （2n = 2x = 14, HH） is resistant to several wheat diseases and tolerant to lower nitrogen. In this study, a molecular karyotype of H. californicum chromosomes in the Triticum aestivum L. cv. Chinese Spring （CS）-H. californicum amphidiploid （2n = 6x = 56, AABBDDHH） was established. By genomic in situ hybridization （GISH） and multicolor fluorescent in situ hybridization （FISH） using repetitive DNA clones （pTa71, pTa794 and pSc119.2） as probes, the H. californicum chromosomes could be differentiated from each other and from the wheat chromosomes unequivocally. Based on molecular karyotype and marker analyses, 12 wheat--alien chromosome lines, including four disomic addition lines （DAH1, DAH3, DAH5 and DAH6）, five telosomic addition lines （MtH7L, MtHIS, MtH1L, DtH6S and DtH6L）, one multiple addition line involving H. californicum chromosome H2, one disomic substitution line （DSH4） and one translocation line （TH7S/1BL）, were identified from the progenies derived from the crosses of CS-H. californicum amphidiploid with common wheat varieties. A total of 482 EST （expressed sequence tag） or SSR （simple sequence repeat） markers specific for individual H. californicum chromosomes were identified, and 47, 50, 45, 49, 21, 51 and 40 markers were assigned to chromosomes H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6 and H7, respectively. According to the chromosome allocation of these markers, chromosomes H2, H3, H4, H5, and H7 of H. californicum have relationship with wheat homoeologous groups 5, 2, 6, 3, and 1, and hence could be designated as 5Hc, 2He, 6Hc, 3Hc and 1Hc, respectively. The chromosomes H1 and H6 were designated as 7Hc and 4Hc, respectively, by referring to SSR markers located on rye chromosomes.
