Ye Wei's New Year was quite lit erally off to a running start.The 35-year old,who works at a state owned enterprise in Xiamen,southeast China's Fujian Province,came 12th among Chinese runners at the 2019 Xia m...Ye Wei's New Year was quite lit erally off to a running start.The 35-year old,who works at a state owned enterprise in Xiamen,southeast China's Fujian Province,came 12th among Chinese runners at the 2019 Xia men Marathon on January 6,clocking his personal best time of 2 hours 29 minutes. It Showed how much his physical fitness has improved.The first time he took p a:rt in 2003.he couldn't even finish the marathon.展开更多
Starting the cracking gas compressor and precooling the refrigeration system are keys to start-up of an ethylene plant and accounts for up to 50% of the total start-up time and plant flare emissions. Premature feeding...Starting the cracking gas compressor and precooling the refrigeration system are keys to start-up of an ethylene plant and accounts for up to 50% of the total start-up time and plant flare emissions. Premature feeding of cracking furnaces can be avoided if the cracking gas compressor is started and the refrigeration system is precooled in advance using mixed gas as the start-up working medium(SWM). Start-up scenario with mixed gas as SWM could significantly reduce the emission loss and shorten the precooling time. Research shows that making appropriate start-up scheme is important not only to ensure operational safety and feasibility, but also to reduce energy consumption. In this paper, a method is proposed to select suitable start-up operational parameters of compression and refrigeration system with sufficient safe operating ranges and short precooling time. The complex interrelation among key parameters of start-up is analyzed. It is found that higher energy consumption, especially for super high-pressure steam(SS), can promote operational safety and shorten the precooling time during start-up.Based on steady-state and dynamic simulation, appropriate operating parameter ranges are determined with reasonable SS consumption. A real case study demonstrates that an appropriate start-up scheme will optimize the operation.展开更多
Ⅰ. Preface Starting is one of the important topics of asynchronous mo-tors. Varied methods over a long period of time for improving thestarting characteristics of the asynchronous motors had beenadopted by domestic a...Ⅰ. Preface Starting is one of the important topics of asynchronous mo-tors. Varied methods over a long period of time for improving thestarting characteristics of the asynchronous motors had beenadopted by domestic and foreign electrical engineers. The methodswhich innovate on the internal structure of the electrical motors soas to improve the starting characteristics fall into two kinds. The firstone is to change the structure of the stator winding of the motors, forinstance, the "star-delta" starting, the "prolonged side triangle"展开更多
文摘Ye Wei's New Year was quite lit erally off to a running start.The 35-year old,who works at a state owned enterprise in Xiamen,southeast China's Fujian Province,came 12th among Chinese runners at the 2019 Xia men Marathon on January 6,clocking his personal best time of 2 hours 29 minutes. It Showed how much his physical fitness has improved.The first time he took p a:rt in 2003.he couldn't even finish the marathon.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB720500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1462206)
文摘Starting the cracking gas compressor and precooling the refrigeration system are keys to start-up of an ethylene plant and accounts for up to 50% of the total start-up time and plant flare emissions. Premature feeding of cracking furnaces can be avoided if the cracking gas compressor is started and the refrigeration system is precooled in advance using mixed gas as the start-up working medium(SWM). Start-up scenario with mixed gas as SWM could significantly reduce the emission loss and shorten the precooling time. Research shows that making appropriate start-up scheme is important not only to ensure operational safety and feasibility, but also to reduce energy consumption. In this paper, a method is proposed to select suitable start-up operational parameters of compression and refrigeration system with sufficient safe operating ranges and short precooling time. The complex interrelation among key parameters of start-up is analyzed. It is found that higher energy consumption, especially for super high-pressure steam(SS), can promote operational safety and shorten the precooling time during start-up.Based on steady-state and dynamic simulation, appropriate operating parameter ranges are determined with reasonable SS consumption. A real case study demonstrates that an appropriate start-up scheme will optimize the operation.
文摘Ⅰ. Preface Starting is one of the important topics of asynchronous mo-tors. Varied methods over a long period of time for improving thestarting characteristics of the asynchronous motors had beenadopted by domestic and foreign electrical engineers. The methodswhich innovate on the internal structure of the electrical motors soas to improve the starting characteristics fall into two kinds. The firstone is to change the structure of the stator winding of the motors, forinstance, the "star-delta" starting, the "prolonged side triangle"
