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100 classic papers of interventional radiology: A citation analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Matthew T Crockett Ronan FJ Browne +1 位作者 Peter J Mac Mahon Leo Lawler 《World Journal of Radiology》 CAS 2015年第4期79-86,共8页
AIM: To define the 100 citation classic papers of interventional radiology.METHODS: Using the database of Journal Citation Reports the 40 highest impact factor radiology journals were chosen. From these journals the 1... AIM: To define the 100 citation classic papers of interventional radiology.METHODS: Using the database of Journal Citation Reports the 40 highest impact factor radiology journals were chosen. From these journals the 100 most cited interventional radiology papers were chosen and analysed.RESULTS: The top paper received 2497 citations and the 100 th paper 200 citations. The average number of citations was 320. Dates of publication ranged from 1953- 2005. Most papers originated in the United States(n = 67) followed by Italy(n = 20) and France(n = 10). Harvard University(n = 18) and Osped Civile(n = 11) were the most prolific institutions. Ten journals produced all of the top 100 papers with "Radiology" and "AJR" making up the majority. SN Goldberg and T Livraghi were the most prolific authors. Nearly two thirds of the papers(n = 61) were published after 1990.CONCLUSION: This analysis identifies many of the landmark interventional radiology papers and provides a fascinating insight into the changing discourse within the field. It also identifies topics, authors and institutions which have impacted greatly on the specialty. 展开更多
关键词 INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY CITATION CLASSIC RADIOLOGY CITATION CITATION analysis CLASSIC papers
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Statistical Analysis for Test Papers with Software SPSS
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作者 张燕君 《海外英语》 2012年第21期280-282,共3页
Test paper evaluation is an important work for the management of tests,which results are significant bases for scientific summation of teaching and learning.Taking an English test paper of high students'monthly ex... Test paper evaluation is an important work for the management of tests,which results are significant bases for scientific summation of teaching and learning.Taking an English test paper of high students'monthly examination as the object,it focuses on the interpretation of SPSS output concerning item and whole quantitative analysis of papers.By analyzing and evaluating the papers,it can be a feedback for teachers to check the students'progress and adjust their teaching process. 展开更多
关键词 SPSS TEST paper evaluation DESCRIPTIVE analysis RE
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A Statistical Analysis on Papers and Authors in Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences in 2003
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作者 HUMin 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2004年第6期983-986,共4页
The author of this article counts and analyzes the papers and authors printed in 2003 Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences by means of bibliometric statistical methods, of which the characteristics of papers a... The author of this article counts and analyzes the papers and authors printed in 2003 Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences by means of bibliometric statistical methods, of which the characteristics of papers and authors are expounded. The result shows that the ratio of reprinting of this journal has been increased and the areas where the authors come from and their organization scattered in the whole world are widened as well, which implies a better-known fame of the journal. Key words Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences - papers analysis - authors analysis - statistical analysis CLC number G 353.1 Biography: HU Min(1961-), famale, Associate professor, research direction; editing science and biochemistry. 展开更多
关键词 Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences papers analysis authors analysis statistical analysis
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Statistics and Analysis on Papers Published on Journal ‘Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy’ 被引量:1
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作者 QIN Jie LIN Liang-zhen QI Zhi-ping MA Yu-huan SHEN Guo-liao JING Bo-hong 《电工电能新技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期76-80,共5页
The paper presented the statistics and analysis on papers published on the journal 'Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy' from 1996 to 2008: the paper acceptance rate,the paper category,the... The paper presented the statistics and analysis on papers published on the journal 'Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy' from 1996 to 2008: the paper acceptance rate,the paper category,the first author's affiliations,the top 7 first authors,the top 10 coauthors and also the journal evaluation indexes of the journal.It offers details of the journal to anyone interested,especially to our editorial board and our broad readers. 展开更多
关键词 《电工电能新技术》 期刊 读者 编辑工作
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Published the papers of HPLC-MS analysis—Chemical drug
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《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期72-78,共7页
Sun Guoxiang, Ding Nan, Song Yuqing, Wang Zhen, Song Liangwei. Determination of Guaiacol salicylate in Guacetisal by HPLCmethod and qualitative identification of relevant substances by HPLC-MS
关键词 Chemical drug Published the papers of HPLC-MS analysis HPLC MS
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Published the papers of GC-MS analysis—Chemical drug
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《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期69-70,共2页
Song Qi, Liu Hu; Gao Shu. Screening and quantitative analysis of volatile markers in the breath of patients with breast cancer Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui, 2010, 45(01) :76-79.
关键词 Chemical drug Published the papers of GC-MS analysis GC MS
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Published the papers of HPLC-MS analysis—Traditional Chinese medicine
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《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS 2011年第1期70-72,共3页
Medicinal materials Ma Chenchen, Li Bailin, Ou Jie, Wang Jing, Zhao Junhong. Detection of N-acyl-homoserine lactones class signal molecules of quorum sensing secreted by bacteria using high performance liquid chromato... Medicinal materials Ma Chenchen, Li Bailin, Ou Jie, Wang Jing, Zhao Junhong. Detection of N-acyl-homoserine lactones class signal molecules of quorum sensing secreted by bacteria using high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/ mass spectrometry 展开更多
关键词 Published the papers of HPLC-MS analysis Traditional Chinese medicine HPLC MS
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Visualization analysis of the study of fund-sponsored clinical nursing papers
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作者 Xi Tan Jin-Lian Cheng Yu-Jiao Li 《Frontiers of Nursing》 CAS 2018年第2期127-137,共11页
Objective: The aims of this study were to understand the status quo of authors, collaborations between institutions, research hotspots, and research frontiers of fund-sponsored clinical nursing papers and to ... Objective: The aims of this study were to understand the status quo of authors, collaborations between institutions, research hotspots, and research frontiers of fund-sponsored clinical nursing papers and to provide a reference for Chinese scholars to conduct clinical nursing studies in the future.Methods: The visualization software CiteSpace was used to analyze fund-sponsored clinical nursing papers published between 2012 and 2016 in 12 core journals of nursing.Results: In the clinical nursing field, there are many co叩erative author groups; however, the collaborations between institu加 not close and exist mainly within the same province or city. High-frequency keywords have revealed the four clinical nursing research hotspots of population, diseases, nursing intervention, and others. Chinese medicine nursing, prevention, treatment and nursing, and new technology-aided nursing of ventilator-associated pneumonia are the study frontiers of clinical nursing.Conclusions: Clinical nursing studies are rich in content and cover a wide range of areas, and their hotspots and frontiers are closely related to the requirements of clinical nursing. Collaborations across regions, provinces, and cities are not adequate; there is an urgent need to strengthen the cross-regional exchanges and collaborations to promote the further development of clinical nursing. 展开更多
关键词 clinical nursing fund-sponsored papers CiteSpace visualization analysis research hotspot research frontiers
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Analysis on cited times of papers published in Neural Regeneration Research
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《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第25期1982-2000,共19页
Introduction Publication Name=Neural Regeneration Research (NRR) Timespan=2008-2011. Databases=SCI-EXPANDED, SSCI, A&HCI, CPCI-S, CPCI-SSH. Web of Science Categories: CELL BIOLOGY (938), NEUROSCIENCE (938) Doc... Introduction Publication Name=Neural Regeneration Research (NRR) Timespan=2008-2011. Databases=SCI-EXPANDED, SSCI, A&HCI, CPCI-S, CPCI-SSH. Web of Science Categories: CELL BIOLOGY (938), NEUROSCIENCE (938) Document Types: ARTICLE (922), REVIEW (13), EDITORIAL MATERIAL (2), LETTER (1) Search time: 23/06/2011 A total of 938 articles published till the search time in NRR are searched, including 315 papers published in 2008, 185 in 2009, 321 in 2010, and 117 in 2011. Totally 111 papers have been cited and the total number of citations is 171. There are 76 self-citations, and 95 non-self citations, which are scattered in 85 journals. The citation situations are listed as follows. 展开更多
关键词 analysis on cited times of papers published in Neural Regeneration Research SOURCE
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Econometric Analysis of Research Papers on the Project of " Turning Vulnerable Farmland into Forests "
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作者 YE Chong 1 ,CAI Shi-zhen 2 ,HU Ting-xing 3 1. Library of Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China 2. College of Landscape Architecture,Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130,China 3. College of Forestry,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya’an 625014,China 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2012年第8期77-80,89,共5页
Taking the Database of Chinese Scientific and Technical Periodicals of Chongqing VIP Information Co. ,Ltd. as the statistical analysis source,we analyze the inter-annual trends,the authors institutions,journals distri... Taking the Database of Chinese Scientific and Technical Periodicals of Chongqing VIP Information Co. ,Ltd. as the statistical analysis source,we analyze the inter-annual trends,the authors institutions,journals distribution,disciplines distribution,paper subjects and authors' cooperation of research papers on the project of " turning vulnerable farmland into forests" in China during the period 1999 -2010,using the bibliometric method. The results show that during the period 1999 -2010,the research on the project of " turning vulnerable farmland into forests" always captured the attention of academia,and the number of research papers annually averaged more than 300; the relevant forestry functional departments at all levels,forestry-related research institutions and universities have paid close attention to the project of " turning vulnerable farmland into forests" in China; the group of core journals researched is concentrated in journals concerning forestry; in addition to forestry and agriculture,the research areas also touch upon economics,environment and other disciplines; the emphasis and hot spot of research are centered on applications, with few basic researches. 展开更多
关键词 TURNING VULNERABLE FARMLAND into FORESTS RESEARCH
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Analysis of rice paper's morphological features based on multispectral imaging technology
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作者 何少岩 陈舜儿 +1 位作者 翟浩田 刘伟平 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2014年第4期46-51,共6页
Computer forensics and identification for traditional Chinese painting arts have caught the attention of various fields. Rice paper's feature extraction and analysis methods are of high significance for the rice pape... Computer forensics and identification for traditional Chinese painting arts have caught the attention of various fields. Rice paper's feature extraction and analysis methods are of high significance for the rice paper is an important carrier of traditional Chinese painting arts. In this paper, rice paper's morphological feature analysis is done using multi spectral imaging technology. The multispectral imaging system is utilized to acquire rice paper's spectral images in different wave- length channels, and then those spectral images are measured using texture parameter statistics to acquire sensitive bands for rice paper's feature. The mathematical morphology and grayscale statistical principle are utilized to establish a rice paper's morphological feature analytical model which is used to acquire rice paper' s one-dimensional vector. For the purpose of eval- uating these feature vectors' accuracy, they are entered into the support vector machine(SVM) classifier for detection and classification. The results show that the rice paper's feature is out loud in the spectral band 550 nm, and the average classifi- cation accuracy of feature vectors output from the analytical model is 96 %. The results indicate that the rice paper's feature analytical model can extract most of rice paper's features with accuracy and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 rice paper multispectral imaging texture analysis mathematical morphology
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Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Paper Movement in Air
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作者 Ma Junxing Yang Shengjun Xue Jijun and He Zhengiia (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, China) 《International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management》 2000年第2期55-61,共7页
In order to improve the office paper feeder design, and eliminate paper jam fault in running office equipment, the static deformation and dynamic response of paper were analyzed by use of the Finite Element Method (FE... In order to improve the office paper feeder design, and eliminate paper jam fault in running office equipment, the static deformation and dynamic response of paper were analyzed by use of the Finite Element Method (FEM). In the analysis, the three nodes mangle plate and shell element were employed, and finite element incremental formulations were derived on the basis of Updated Lagrangian (U.L) description. The newmark method was used to analyze the transient response of paper. All the results calculated in this article coincide with those by experiments. 展开更多
关键词 paper office equipment geometrically nonlinear finite element method dynamic analysis
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单篇文献的引文计量指标与Altmetrics的比较分析——以ESI的HotPapers为例 被引量:11
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作者 阎雅娜 聂兰渤 王静 《图书馆杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第3期100-107,共8页
通过选取不同的数据源和分析方法探究Altmetrics文献计量方式对传统的引文计量方式的影响,以及这些计量指标如何评价单篇论文的影响力。结合ESI数据库热点文章的被引频次与Scopus平台提供的Altmetrics各项计量指标,尝试利用SPSS统计软... 通过选取不同的数据源和分析方法探究Altmetrics文献计量方式对传统的引文计量方式的影响,以及这些计量指标如何评价单篇论文的影响力。结合ESI数据库热点文章的被引频次与Scopus平台提供的Altmetrics各项计量指标,尝试利用SPSS统计软件来分析传统的引文评价指标与Altmetrics各评价指标之间的相关性和差异性。通过研究分析发现:以引文为评价基础的ESI热点文章并不一定对应Altmetrics的高分值文献;进一步的研究从评价论文影响力的5个指标中简化为2个公因子——社交传媒因子和学术引用因子,可从不同群体对文献的不同传播利用方式来评价一篇论文的影响力;不同出版模式的文献在各评价指标上也有显著的差异。 展开更多
关键词 Altmetrics 引文计量指标 比较分析 SCOPUS ESI 热点文章 SPSS
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Intelligent Diagnostic Method for Ageing Analysis of Transformer
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作者 Anil Kumar Kori Arvind Kumar Sharma Ashok Kumar Singh Bhadoriya 《Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第2期53-58,共6页
The fuzzy method is proposed for ageing analysis of transformer. The fuzzy controller is used for various input and one output, strictly depends on the number of membership function and there rule base and the type of... The fuzzy method is proposed for ageing analysis of transformer. The fuzzy controller is used for various input and one output, strictly depends on the number of membership function and there rule base and the type of the defuzzification method. The ageing of transformers is influenced by short term and long term over loads, number and intensity of short circuits, incidence of lightning, and internal faults. The recent development of various techniques for detecting the incipient fault conditions have been improved to some extent;the life expectancy of transformers by resorting to corrective actions in time. The ageing behavior is likely to be different for different types of transformers. The life span of the transformer, thus depends initially on the design and quality of manufacture and later on service conditions and maintenance standard, these factors vary considerably and affect the useful span of service life which therefore needs to be taken into account for residual life assessment. During the natural ageing of transformers, the insulation of winding deteriorates. Cellulose insulation degrades due to heating or electrical breakdown which is dissolved in oil. Hence, the chemical analysis of the Transformer oil gives evidence of changes that are taking place in the winding insulation during operation. Deterioration in transformer cellulose decreases both its electrical and mechanical strength. In this paper a novel fuzzy based algorithm has been implemented on three samples of power transformer oil. 展开更多
关键词 TRANSFORMER Oil paper INSULATION Electrical BREAKDOWN Ageing analysis Fuzzy LOGIC CONTROLLER
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Antidepressants for bipolar disorder A meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, controlled trials 被引量:3
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作者 Yingli Zhang Huan Yang +4 位作者 Shichang Yang Wei Liang Ping Dai Changhong Wang Yalin Zhang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第31期2962-2974,共13页
OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy and safety of short-term and long-term use of antidepres- sants in the treatment of bipolar disorder. DATA SOURCES: A literature search of randomized, double-blind, controlled tria... OBJECTIVE: To examine the efficacy and safety of short-term and long-term use of antidepres- sants in the treatment of bipolar disorder. DATA SOURCES: A literature search of randomized, double-blind, controlled trials published until December 2012 was performed using the PubMed, ISI Web of Science, Medline and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases. The keywords "bipolar disorder, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, bipolar mania, bipolar depression, cyclothymia, mixed mania and depression, rapid cycling and bipolar disorder", AND "antidepressant agent, antidepressive agents second- generation, antidepressive agents tricyclic, monoamine oxidase inhibitor, noradrenaline uptake in- hibitor, serotonin uptake inhibitor, and tricyclic antidepressant agent" were used. The studies that were listed in the reference list of the published papers but were not retrieved in the above-mentioned databases were supplemented. STUDY SELECTION: Studies selected were double-blind randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy and safety of antidepressants in patients with bipolar disorder. All participants were aged 18 years or older, and were diagnosed as having primary bipolar disorder. Antidepressants or antidepressants combined with mood stabilizers were used in experimental interventions. Placebos, mood stabilizers, antipsychotics and other antide pressants were used in the control interventions. Studies that were quasi-randomized studies, or used antidepressants in combination with antipsy- chotics in the experimental group were excluded. All analyses were conducted using Review Man- ager 5.1 provided by the Cochrane Collaboration. 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration evidence-based medicine bipolar disorder bipolar depression ANTIDEPRESSANT response switching to mania SUICIDALITY META-analysis grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION
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Correlation between X-ray cross-complementing group 1 polymorphisms and the onset risk of glioma A meta-analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Xinquan Gu Hongyan Sun +4 位作者 Liping Chang Ran Sun Hongfeng Yang Xuewen Zhang Xianling Cong 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第26期2468-2477,共10页
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association of X-ray cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) Arg399GIn, Arg194Trp and Arg280His polymorphisms with the risk of glioma. DATA SOURCES: A systematic literature search of papers ... OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association of X-ray cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) Arg399GIn, Arg194Trp and Arg280His polymorphisms with the risk of glioma. DATA SOURCES: A systematic literature search of papers published from January 2000 to August 2012 in PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, and Wanfang da- tabase was performed. The key words used were "glioma", "polymorphism", and "XRCC1 or X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1". References cited in the retrieved articles were screened manually to identify additional eligible studies. STUDY SELECTION: Studies were identified according to the following inclusion criteria: case-control design was based on unrelated individuals; and genotype frequency was available to estimate an odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Meta-analysis was performed for the selected studies after strict screening. Dominant and recessive genetic models were used and the relationship between homozygous mutant genotype frequencies and mutant gene frequency and glioma incidence was investigated. We chose the fixed or random effect model according to the heterogeneity to calculate OR and 95%CI, and sensitivity analyses were conducted. Publication bias was examined using the inverted funnel plot and the Egger's test using Stata 12.0 software. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Association of XRCC1 Arg399GIn, Arg194Trp, and Arg280His polymorphisms with the risk of glioma, and subgroup analyses were performed according to differ- ent ethnicities of the subjects.RESULTS: Twelve articles were included in the meta-analysis. Eleven of the articles were concerned with the Arg399GIn polymorphism and glioma onset risk. Significantly increased glioma risks were found only in the dominant model (Gin/Gin + GIn/Arg versus Arg/Arg: OR = 1.26, 95%CI= 1.03-1.54, P = 0.02). In the subgroup analysis by ethnicity, significantly increased risk was found in Asian subjects in the recessive (OR = 1.46, 95%CI= 1.04-2.45, P = 0.03) and dominant models (OR = 1.40, 95%CI= 1.10-1.78, P = 0.007), and homozygote contrast (OR = 1.69, 95%CI= 1.17-2.45, P = 0.005), but not in Caucasian sub- jects. For association of the Arg194Trp (eight studies) and Arg280His (four studies) polymorphisms with glioma risk, the meta-analysis did not reveal a significant effect in the allele contrast, the recessive genetic model, the dominant genetic model, or homozygote contrast. CONCLUSION: The XRCC1 Arg399GIn polymorphism may be a biomarker of glioma susceptibility, espe- cially in Asian populations. The Arg194Trp and Arg280His polymorphisms were not associated with overall glioma risk. 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration META-analysis GLIOMA X-ray cross-complementing group 1 gene polymorphism meta-analysis susceptibility onset risk gene mutation grants-supported paper neuroregeneration
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for hallucination in schizophrenia spectrum disorders A meta-analysis 被引量:8
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作者 Yingli Zhang Wei Liang +3 位作者 Shichang Yang Ping Dai Lijuan Shen Changhong Wang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第28期2666-2676,共11页
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of auditory hallucination of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. DATA SOURCES: O... OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of auditory hallucination of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. DATA SOURCES: Online literature retrieval was conducted using PubMed, ISI Web of Science, EMBASE, Medline and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases from January 1985 to May 2012. Key words were "transcranial magnetic stimulation", "TMS", "repetitive tran- scranial magnetic stimulation", and "hallucination". STUDY SELECTION: Selected studies were randomized controlled trials assessing therapeutic ef- ficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for hallucination in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Experimental intervention was low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in left temporoparietal cortex for treatment of auditory hallucination in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Control groups received sham stimulation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was total scores of Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale, Auditory Hallucination Subscale of Psychotic Symptom Rating Scale, Positive and Negative Symptom Scale-Auditory Hallucination item, and Hallucination Change Scale. Secondary outcomes included response rate, global mental state, adverse effects and cognitive function. RESULTS: Seventeen studies addressing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of schizophrenia spectrum disorders were screened, with controls receiving sham stimulation. All data were completely effective, involving 398 patients. Overall mean weighted effect size for repeti- tive transcranial magnetic stimulation versus sham stimulation was statistically significant (MD = -0.42, 95%C/: -0.64 to -0.20, P = 0.000 2). Patients receiving repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation responded more frequently than sham stimulation (OR = 2.94, 95%C/: 1.39 to 6.24, P =0.005). No significant differences were found between active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and sham stimulation for positive or negative symptoms. Compared with sham stimulation, active repeti- tive transcranial magnetic stimulation had equivocal outcome in cognitive function and commonly caused headache and facial muscle twitching. CONCLUSION: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation is a safe and effective treatment for auditory hallucination in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration META-analysis transcranial magnetic stimulation auditory hallucination schizophre-nia schizophrenia spectrum disorders schizophreniform disorder temporoparietal cortex cognitive func-tion positive symptom grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION
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Arc-length technique for nonlinear finite element analysis 被引量:9
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作者 MEMONBashir-Ahmed 苏小卒 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2004年第5期618-628,共11页
Nonlinear solution of reinforced concrete structures, particularly complete load-deflection response, requires tracing of the equilibrium path and proper treatment of the limit and bifurcation points. In this regard, ... Nonlinear solution of reinforced concrete structures, particularly complete load-deflection response, requires tracing of the equilibrium path and proper treatment of the limit and bifurcation points. In this regard, ordinary solution techniques lead to instability near the limit points and also have problems in case of snap-through and snap-back. Thus they fail to predict the complete load-displacement response. The arc-length method serves the purpose well in principle, received wide acceptance in finite element analysis, and has been used extensively. However modifications to the basic idea are vital to meet the particular needs of the analysis. This paper reviews some of the recent developments of the method in the last two decades, with particular emphasis on nonlinear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete structures. 展开更多
关键词 Arc-length method Nonlinear analysis Finite element method Reinforced concrete Load-deflection path Document code: A CLC number: TU31 Arc-length technique for nonlinear finite element analysis* MEMON Bashir-Ahmed# SU Xiao-zu (苏小卒) (Department of Structural Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China) E-mail: bashirmemon@sohu.com xiaozub@online.sh.cn Received July 30 2003 revision accepted Sept. 11 2003 Abstract: Nonlinear solution of reinforced concrete structures particularly complete load-deflection response requires tracing of the equilibrium path and proper treatment of the limit and bifurcation points. In this regard ordinary solution techniques lead to instability near the limit points and also have problems in case of snap-through and snap-back. Thus they fail to predict the complete load-displacement response. The arc-length method serves the purpose well in principle received wide acceptance in finite element analysis and has been used extensively. However modifications to the basic idea are vital to meet the particular needs of the analysis. This paper reviews some of the recent developments of the method in the last two decades with particular emphasis on nonlinear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete structures. Key words: Arc-length method Nonlinear analysis Finite element method Reinforced concrete Load-deflection path
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A meta-analysis of Chinese herbal medicines for vascular dementia 被引量:7
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作者 Xiude Qin Yu Liu +6 位作者 Yanqing Wu Shuo Wang Dandan Wang Jinqiang Zhu Qiaofeng Ye Wei Mou Liyuan Kang 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第18期1685-1692,共8页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of patients with vascular dementia. DATA RETRIEVAL: We retrieved publications from Cochrane Library (2004 to July 2011... OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of patients with vascular dementia. DATA RETRIEVAL: We retrieved publications from Cochrane Library (2004 to July 2011), PubMed (1966 to July 2011), the Chinese Science and Technique Journals Database (1977 to July 2011), the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (1979 to July 2011), Google Scholar (July 2011), and the Chinese Biomedical Database (1977 to July 2011) using the key words "Chinese medicine OR Chinese herbal medicine" and "vascular dementia OR mild cognition impair OR multi-infarct dementia OR small-vessel dementia OR strategic infarct dementia OR hypoperfusion dementia OR hemorrhagic dementia OR hereditary vascular dementia". SELECTION CRITERIA: Randomized controlled trials comparing Chinese herbal medicines with placebo/western medicine in the treatment of patients with vascular dementia were included. Diagnostic standards included Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV, and National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke and Association Internationale pour la Recherche et I'Enseignement en Neurosciences. Two participants independently conducted literature screening, quality evaluation and data extraction. The quality of each trial was assessed according to the Cochrane Reviewers' Handbook 5.0. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Effective rate, Mini-Mental State Examination scores, Hasegawa Dementia Scale scores, and incidence of adverse reactions. RESULTS: We identified 1 143 articles discussing the effects of Chinese medicine on vascular dementia. Thirty-one of these were included in the analysis. These studies involved a total of 2 868 participants (1 605 patients took Chinese medicine decoctions (treatment group); 1 263 patients took western medicine or placebo). The results of our meta-analysis revealed that Chinese herbal remedies in the treatment group were more efficacious than the control intervention (relative risk (RR) = 1.27; 95% confidence interval (C/): 1.18-1.38, P 〈 0.01). Mini-Mental State Examination scores were higher in patients taking Chinese herbal medicines than in those in the control group (weighted mean difference (WMD) = 2.83; 95%CI: 2.55-3.12, P 〈 0.01). Patients in the treatment group showed better disease amelioration than those in the control group (Hasegawa Dementia Scale scores; WMD = 2.41, 95%CI: 1.48-3.34, P 〈 0.01). There were also considerably fewer adverse reactions among those in the treatment group compared with those in the control group (RR = 0.20, 95%CI: 0.08-0.47, P 〈 0.01). CONCLUSION: Chinese herbal medicine appears to be safer and more effective than control measures in the treatment of vascular dementia. However, the included trials were generally low in quality. More well-designed, high-quality trials are needed to provide better evidence for the assessment of the efficacy and safety of Chinese medicines for vascular dementia. 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration Chinese herbal medicine META-analysis vascular dementia mild cognitiveimpairment DECOCTION efficacy Mini-Mental State Examination Hasegawa Dementia Scale adverse reaction neurodegenerative disease grants-supported paper NEUROREGENERATION
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Research on Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Technological Pathways in the Chinese Papermaking Industry
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作者 Zaifeng Zhou Fuxiang Wei 《Paper And Biomaterials》 CAS 2023年第4期69-79,共11页
Against the backdrop of the dual carbon goals,the papermaking industry in China faces significant pressure to reduce emissions and lower carbon intensity.Based on historical data of energy consumption in the pulp and ... Against the backdrop of the dual carbon goals,the papermaking industry in China faces significant pressure to reduce emissions and lower carbon intensity.Based on historical data of energy consumption in the pulp and paper industry in China from 2000 to 2020,this study analyzed the current status of paper production and energy consumption in China.Two methods were employed to predict the growth trend of paper production in China,and three carbon dioxide emission accounting methods were compared.The study used an accounting method based on the industry’s overall energy consumption and predicted the carbon dioxide(CO_(2))emissions of the Chinese papermaking industry from 2021 to 2060 under three scenarios.The study identified the timing for achieving carbon peak and proposed the measures for carbon neutrality.The results indicated that:(1)the CO_(2)emissions of the Chinese papermaking industry in 2020 were 111.98 million tons.(2)Under low-demand,high-demand,and baseline scenarios,the papermaking industry is expected to achieve carbon peak during the“14th Five-Year Plan”period.(3)In 2060,under the three scenarios,CO_(2)emissions from the papermaking industry will decrease by 11%-31%compared to the baseline year.However,there will still be emissions of 72-93 million tons,requiring reductions in fossil energy consumption at the source,increasing forestry carbon sequestration and utilization of Carbon Capture,Utilization and Storage(CCUS)technology,and taking measures such as carbon trading to achieve carbon neutrality. 展开更多
关键词 pulp and paper industry carbon dioxide emissions scenario analysis and prediction carbon peak and carbon neutrality decarbonization pathway
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