Abstract: Daqu distiller's grains were co-fermented as raw materials by Trichoderma.koningii and Trichosporon cutaneum to produce microbial oils, which can provide raw materials for bio-diesel development. The singl...Abstract: Daqu distiller's grains were co-fermented as raw materials by Trichoderma.koningii and Trichosporon cutaneum to produce microbial oils, which can provide raw materials for bio-diesel development. The single factor tests were used to investigate the effects of ratio of strains, inoculum size, culture temperature and culture time on the production of microbial oils. The best processing conditions were obtained by orthogonal test through measuring the content of microbial oils in product. The result shows that the microbial oils content of the co-fermented product under the ratio of Trichoderma.koningii to Trichosporon cutaneum of 1:1, the inoculum size of strains of 11% at 28 ℃ for 6 d is 7.15 g/L. It is shown that the production of microbial oils co-fermented by Trichoderma.koningii and Trichosporon cutaneum with Daqu distiller's grains is possible. The research provides a new idea for the reuse of Daqu distiller's grains and also provides a new way for the development of microbial oils.展开更多
Pot experiments were conducted to study the effects of different organic fertilizers made from distiller's grains on the physiological characteristics and growth of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the agr...Pot experiments were conducted to study the effects of different organic fertilizers made from distiller's grains on the physiological characteristics and growth of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the agronomic traits and biomass of flue-cured tobacco in the three treatments were higher than that of the control group,and the mixed application of different organic fertilizers made from distiller's grains and compound fertilizer could promote the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco significantly.展开更多
In order to reduce the use of peat resources and realize the sustainable development of tobacco, the pH of distiller s grain substrate was adjusted with humic acid, and the effects of various distiller s grain substra...In order to reduce the use of peat resources and realize the sustainable development of tobacco, the pH of distiller s grain substrate was adjusted with humic acid, and the effects of various distiller s grain substrates on the growth of tobacco seedlings were studied to find out the method of cultivating high-quality tobacco seedlings by using distiller s grain substrate. The results showed that when 60% of humic acid was added to the distiller s grain substrate made from coarse distiller s grains, fine distiller s grains, perlite and vermiculite, both the pH and electrical conductivity decreased significantly and were similar to that of the conventional substrate. Moreover, the emergence rate of tobacco seedlings, the rate of strong tobacco seedlings, leaf number, stem height, root growth and quality of tobacco seedlings were good.展开更多
为了优化多菌发酵芝麻香型丢糟生产饲料的工艺条件,试验以芝麻香型丢糟为原料,添加辅料麸皮,同时接种枯草芽孢杆菌D、酿酒酵母菌SY和植物乳杆菌2-41进行发酵。采用正交试验设计,测定粗蛋白含量、细胞计数和感官评价指标。最佳工艺条件:...为了优化多菌发酵芝麻香型丢糟生产饲料的工艺条件,试验以芝麻香型丢糟为原料,添加辅料麸皮,同时接种枯草芽孢杆菌D、酿酒酵母菌SY和植物乳杆菌2-41进行发酵。采用正交试验设计,测定粗蛋白含量、细胞计数和感官评价指标。最佳工艺条件:麸皮添加量15%,菌种接种量17%,发酵温度30℃,发酵时间8 d,初始酸度1.2 mmol/10 g NaOH,该发酵条件下产物粗蛋白含量(25.31±0.41)%,细胞计数6.4×10^(8)个/g,发酵香突出,饲料评分95分,等级为1级。展开更多
基金Project(10A110) supported by Hunan Provincial Education Department of ChinaProject(2010JT4055) supported by Hunan Provincial Science & Technology Department of China
文摘Abstract: Daqu distiller's grains were co-fermented as raw materials by Trichoderma.koningii and Trichosporon cutaneum to produce microbial oils, which can provide raw materials for bio-diesel development. The single factor tests were used to investigate the effects of ratio of strains, inoculum size, culture temperature and culture time on the production of microbial oils. The best processing conditions were obtained by orthogonal test through measuring the content of microbial oils in product. The result shows that the microbial oils content of the co-fermented product under the ratio of Trichoderma.koningii to Trichosporon cutaneum of 1:1, the inoculum size of strains of 11% at 28 ℃ for 6 d is 7.15 g/L. It is shown that the production of microbial oils co-fermented by Trichoderma.koningii and Trichosporon cutaneum with Daqu distiller's grains is possible. The research provides a new idea for the reuse of Daqu distiller's grains and also provides a new way for the development of microbial oils.
基金Supported by the Project of Luzhou Company of Sichuan Provincial Tobacco Company"Comprehensive Application of Distillers'Grains on Tobacco"
文摘Pot experiments were conducted to study the effects of different organic fertilizers made from distiller's grains on the physiological characteristics and growth of flue-cured tobacco. The results showed that the agronomic traits and biomass of flue-cured tobacco in the three treatments were higher than that of the control group,and the mixed application of different organic fertilizers made from distiller's grains and compound fertilizer could promote the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco significantly.
基金Supported by the Project of Luzhou Company of Sichuan Provincial Tobacco Company"Comprehensive Application of Distillers'Grains on Tobacco"
文摘In order to reduce the use of peat resources and realize the sustainable development of tobacco, the pH of distiller s grain substrate was adjusted with humic acid, and the effects of various distiller s grain substrates on the growth of tobacco seedlings were studied to find out the method of cultivating high-quality tobacco seedlings by using distiller s grain substrate. The results showed that when 60% of humic acid was added to the distiller s grain substrate made from coarse distiller s grains, fine distiller s grains, perlite and vermiculite, both the pH and electrical conductivity decreased significantly and were similar to that of the conventional substrate. Moreover, the emergence rate of tobacco seedlings, the rate of strong tobacco seedlings, leaf number, stem height, root growth and quality of tobacco seedlings were good.
文摘为了优化多菌发酵芝麻香型丢糟生产饲料的工艺条件,试验以芝麻香型丢糟为原料,添加辅料麸皮,同时接种枯草芽孢杆菌D、酿酒酵母菌SY和植物乳杆菌2-41进行发酵。采用正交试验设计,测定粗蛋白含量、细胞计数和感官评价指标。最佳工艺条件:麸皮添加量15%,菌种接种量17%,发酵温度30℃,发酵时间8 d,初始酸度1.2 mmol/10 g NaOH,该发酵条件下产物粗蛋白含量(25.31±0.41)%,细胞计数6.4×10^(8)个/g,发酵香突出,饲料评分95分,等级为1级。