Background:In recent years,with the gradual expansion of the scale of medical education,the shortage of medical teaching resources and the reluctance of patients to cooperate with teaching have become increasingly pro...Background:In recent years,with the gradual expansion of the scale of medical education,the shortage of medical teaching resources and the reluctance of patients to cooperate with teaching have become increasingly prominent.Objective:To explore the application effect of student standardized patient(SSP)in the clinical teaching of acute abdomen.Methods:Fifty-four fifth-year general medical students from class 1826 of the general department of The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into two groups,with 27 students in the experimental teaching group,and the remaining 27 students in the conventional teaching group.The experimental teaching group adopted the SSP teaching approach.The SSPs were generated from the training students of the hospital through the recruitment and training process of SSP.In this study,seven qualified SSPs were selected for the clinical teaching of acute abdomen.At the end of the course,a periodic assessment was held.The rank sum test was used to compare the excellent and good rates between the two groups,while t-test was used to compare the difference between the two groups.Results:The results showed that the excellent and good rate of the experimental teaching group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group,in which the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(p<0.05).In terms of the assessment results,the theoretical scores and skills scores of the experimental teaching group were better than those of the conventional teaching group,in which the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(p<0.05).Conclusion:Through the training of SSP for acute abdomen and its application in surgical teaching and examination,the superiority of SSP is emphasized.Although there are still some shortcomings in the application of SSP in clinical teaching,it is a relatively new and effective teaching method,and it will play an increasingly critical role in clinical skills training pertaining to the medical specialty.展开更多
学生标准化病人(Student as standardized patients,SSP)日益得到重视和推广,是医学教育改革的方向之一。尝试将实习中的高年级医学生培训成为SSP应用于低年级学生PBL教学,并对此新型的教学模式进行问卷调查。调查结果显示:学生认为这...学生标准化病人(Student as standardized patients,SSP)日益得到重视和推广,是医学教育改革的方向之一。尝试将实习中的高年级医学生培训成为SSP应用于低年级学生PBL教学,并对此新型的教学模式进行问卷调查。调查结果显示:学生认为这种新的PBL教学模式在增加课堂兴趣、提高学生参与程度、规范PBL教学评价指标方面有明显改进,并有助于医学生综合素质培养,是提高口腔临床教学质量、解决临床教学资源缺乏的一种探索和尝试。展开更多
目的:培养学生问诊、查体及临床诊断思维能力,提高医学生接诊病人能力。方法:挑选常见、典型病例编写剧本,筛选10名学生进行培训,同时联合心、肺、腹智能仿真模拟人补充病理体征,进行案例式教学。结果:超过90%的学生希望参与更多典型病...目的:培养学生问诊、查体及临床诊断思维能力,提高医学生接诊病人能力。方法:挑选常见、典型病例编写剧本,筛选10名学生进行培训,同时联合心、肺、腹智能仿真模拟人补充病理体征,进行案例式教学。结果:超过90%的学生希望参与更多典型病例的演练,学生标准化病人(Student as Standardized Pa-tient,SSP)联合心肺腹仿真模拟人在案例式教学中的应用可以提高医学生接诊病人的能力。结论:在诊断学和内科学应用该教学方式是可行的。展开更多
基金Shaanxi Undergraduate and Higher Continuing Education Teaching Reform Research Project in 2021 by Shaanxi Education Department,“Construction and Practice of Faculty Construction and Quality Assurance System Based on Online Learning Platform for Clinical Faculty of Western Medical College”(Project Number:21BZ066)Education and Teaching Reform Research Project in 2020 by Xi’an Medical University,“Construction and Practice of‘Double-Qualified’Teaching Staff Construction and Quality Assurance System in Affiliated Hospitals Based on‘Clinical Teachers Online Learning Platform’”(Project Number:2020JG-02)。
文摘Background:In recent years,with the gradual expansion of the scale of medical education,the shortage of medical teaching resources and the reluctance of patients to cooperate with teaching have become increasingly prominent.Objective:To explore the application effect of student standardized patient(SSP)in the clinical teaching of acute abdomen.Methods:Fifty-four fifth-year general medical students from class 1826 of the general department of The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into two groups,with 27 students in the experimental teaching group,and the remaining 27 students in the conventional teaching group.The experimental teaching group adopted the SSP teaching approach.The SSPs were generated from the training students of the hospital through the recruitment and training process of SSP.In this study,seven qualified SSPs were selected for the clinical teaching of acute abdomen.At the end of the course,a periodic assessment was held.The rank sum test was used to compare the excellent and good rates between the two groups,while t-test was used to compare the difference between the two groups.Results:The results showed that the excellent and good rate of the experimental teaching group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group,in which the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(p<0.05).In terms of the assessment results,the theoretical scores and skills scores of the experimental teaching group were better than those of the conventional teaching group,in which the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(p<0.05).Conclusion:Through the training of SSP for acute abdomen and its application in surgical teaching and examination,the superiority of SSP is emphasized.Although there are still some shortcomings in the application of SSP in clinical teaching,it is a relatively new and effective teaching method,and it will play an increasingly critical role in clinical skills training pertaining to the medical specialty.
文摘学生标准化病人(Student as standardized patients,SSP)日益得到重视和推广,是医学教育改革的方向之一。尝试将实习中的高年级医学生培训成为SSP应用于低年级学生PBL教学,并对此新型的教学模式进行问卷调查。调查结果显示:学生认为这种新的PBL教学模式在增加课堂兴趣、提高学生参与程度、规范PBL教学评价指标方面有明显改进,并有助于医学生综合素质培养,是提高口腔临床教学质量、解决临床教学资源缺乏的一种探索和尝试。
文摘目的:培养学生问诊、查体及临床诊断思维能力,提高医学生接诊病人能力。方法:挑选常见、典型病例编写剧本,筛选10名学生进行培训,同时联合心、肺、腹智能仿真模拟人补充病理体征,进行案例式教学。结果:超过90%的学生希望参与更多典型病例的演练,学生标准化病人(Student as Standardized Pa-tient,SSP)联合心肺腹仿真模拟人在案例式教学中的应用可以提高医学生接诊病人的能力。结论:在诊断学和内科学应用该教学方式是可行的。