The error will inevitably appear in triangle location in WSNs (wireless sensor networks), and the analysis of its character is very important for a reliable location algorithm. To research the error in triangle locati...The error will inevitably appear in triangle location in WSNs (wireless sensor networks), and the analysis of its character is very important for a reliable location algorithm. To research the error in triangle location algorithm, firstly, a triangle location model is set up;secondly, the condition of the minimal error is got based on the analysis of the location model;at last, by analyzing the condition, the law of error’s changing is ab-stracted, and its correctness is validated by some testing. The conclusions in this paper are all proved, and they provide a powerful foundation and support for reliable location algorithm’s research.展开更多
This work presents a theoretical study of contact problem. The Fourier integral transform method based on the surface elasticity theory is adopted to derive the fundamental solution for the contact problem with surfac...This work presents a theoretical study of contact problem. The Fourier integral transform method based on the surface elasticity theory is adopted to derive the fundamental solution for the contact problem with surface effects, in which both the surface tension and the surface elasticity are considered. As a special case, the deformation induced by a triangle distribution force is discussed in detail. The results are compared with those of the classical contact problem. At nano-scale, the contributions of the surface tension and the surface elasticity to the stress and displacement are not equal at the contact surface. The surface tension plays a major role to the normal stress, whereas the shear stress is mainly affected by the surface elasticity. In addition, the hardness of material depends strongly on the surface effects. This study is helpful to characterize and measure the mechanical properties of soft materials through nanoindentation.展开更多
大数据时代的来临为数据存储与管理提出了新的挑战.随着数据量的迅猛增加,自动数据分布逐渐成为分布式系统中的研究重点和难点.根据对数据分布问题中数据、负载和节点3个要素的研究和分析,将数据分布问题抽象为称为DaWN(data,workload,n...大数据时代的来临为数据存储与管理提出了新的挑战.随着数据量的迅猛增加,自动数据分布逐渐成为分布式系统中的研究重点和难点.根据对数据分布问题中数据、负载和节点3个要素的研究和分析,将数据分布问题抽象为称为DaWN(data,workload,node)的三角模型,并将3要素之间的相互关联关系抽象为数据分片、数据分配和负载执行3条纽带;据此,提出了解决自动数据分布问题的基本架构,对各功能模块的协动关系进行探讨;同时,结合已有的研究工作,采用Nash-Pareto优化均衡策略使得前述各机制相得益彰,实验结果验证了其有效性.为使研究工作更多地应用于实践,设计并实现了自动数据分布辅助原型工具ADDvisor(automatic data distribution advisor),协同支持自动数据分布的执行,共同促进大规模分布式联机事务处理系统的并行性能和自动化管理技术的发展.展开更多
文摘The error will inevitably appear in triangle location in WSNs (wireless sensor networks), and the analysis of its character is very important for a reliable location algorithm. To research the error in triangle location algorithm, firstly, a triangle location model is set up;secondly, the condition of the minimal error is got based on the analysis of the location model;at last, by analyzing the condition, the law of error’s changing is ab-stracted, and its correctness is validated by some testing. The conclusions in this paper are all proved, and they provide a powerful foundation and support for reliable location algorithm’s research.
文摘This work presents a theoretical study of contact problem. The Fourier integral transform method based on the surface elasticity theory is adopted to derive the fundamental solution for the contact problem with surface effects, in which both the surface tension and the surface elasticity are considered. As a special case, the deformation induced by a triangle distribution force is discussed in detail. The results are compared with those of the classical contact problem. At nano-scale, the contributions of the surface tension and the surface elasticity to the stress and displacement are not equal at the contact surface. The surface tension plays a major role to the normal stress, whereas the shear stress is mainly affected by the surface elasticity. In addition, the hardness of material depends strongly on the surface effects. This study is helpful to characterize and measure the mechanical properties of soft materials through nanoindentation.
文摘大数据时代的来临为数据存储与管理提出了新的挑战.随着数据量的迅猛增加,自动数据分布逐渐成为分布式系统中的研究重点和难点.根据对数据分布问题中数据、负载和节点3个要素的研究和分析,将数据分布问题抽象为称为DaWN(data,workload,node)的三角模型,并将3要素之间的相互关联关系抽象为数据分片、数据分配和负载执行3条纽带;据此,提出了解决自动数据分布问题的基本架构,对各功能模块的协动关系进行探讨;同时,结合已有的研究工作,采用Nash-Pareto优化均衡策略使得前述各机制相得益彰,实验结果验证了其有效性.为使研究工作更多地应用于实践,设计并实现了自动数据分布辅助原型工具ADDvisor(automatic data distribution advisor),协同支持自动数据分布的执行,共同促进大规模分布式联机事务处理系统的并行性能和自动化管理技术的发展.
