Hapten sulfaguanidine （SG） was coupled with carrier protein bovine serum albumin （BSA） to form a full antigen SG- BSA by diazotization and glutaraldehyde methods. Ovalbumin （OVA） was used as protein carrier to c...Hapten sulfaguanidine （SG） was coupled with carrier protein bovine serum albumin （BSA） to form a full antigen SG- BSA by diazotization and glutaraldehyde methods. Ovalbumin （OVA） was used as protein carrier to couple with Hapten SG by glutaraldehyde method. Then, the immunogen and the coating antigen were purified by dialysis and gel exclusion chromatography. The conjugated ratio of SG to BSA in artificial antigen was 5.3 （using diazotization method） and 6.5 （glutaraldehyde method）, and the conjugated ratio of SG to OVA in coating antigen was 2.3 （glutaraldehyde method） by UV-visible spectrophotometer. The coupling was successful according to the analysis of sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （SDS-PAGE）. BALB/c mice were immunized with the antigen （SG-BSA）, and the titers of antiserum were tested to be 1 ： 6 400 and 1 ： 400 after three periods of immunities by indirect ELISA, which further identified the success of the synthesis of both immunogen SG-BSA and coating antigen SG-OVA.展开更多
Mn（Ⅱ）, Co（Ⅱ）, Ni（Ⅱ）, Cu（Ⅱ）, Pd（Ⅱ） and Ru（Ⅲ） complexes of Schiff bases derived from the condensation of sulfaguanidine with 2,4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde （HL1）, 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde （HL2） and ...Mn（Ⅱ）, Co（Ⅱ）, Ni（Ⅱ）, Cu（Ⅱ）, Pd（Ⅱ） and Ru（Ⅲ） complexes of Schiff bases derived from the condensation of sulfaguanidine with 2,4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde （HL1）, 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde （HL2） and salicylaldehyde （HL3） have been synthesized. The structures of the prepared metal complexes were proposed based on elemental analysis, molar conductance, thermal analysis （TGA, DSC and DTG）, magnetic susceptibility measurements and spectroscopic techniques （IR, UV-Vis, and ESR）. In all complexes, the ligand bonds to the metal ion through the azomethine nitrogen and a-hydroxy oxygen atoms. The structures of Pd（Ⅱ） complex 8 and Ru（Ⅲ） complex 9 were found to be polynuclear. Two kinds of stereochemical geometries; distorted tetrahedral and distorted square py- ramidal, have been realized for the Cu（Ⅱ） complexes based on the results of UV-Vis, magnetic susceptibility and ESR spectra whereas octahedral geometry was predicted for Co（Ⅱ）, Mn（Ⅱ） and Ru（Ⅲ） complexes. Ni（Ⅱ） com- plexes were predicted to be square planar and tetrahedral and Pd（Ⅱ） complexes were found to be square planar. The antimicrobial activity of the ligands and their metal complexes was also investigated against the gram-positive bac- teria Staphylococcus aures and Bacillus subtilis and gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia coli and Pesudomonas aeruginosa, by using the agar dilution method. Chloramphenicol was used as standard compound. The obtained data revealed that the metal complexes are more or less, active than the parent ligand and standard. The X-ray crys- tal structure of HL3 has been also reported.展开更多
文摘Hapten sulfaguanidine （SG） was coupled with carrier protein bovine serum albumin （BSA） to form a full antigen SG- BSA by diazotization and glutaraldehyde methods. Ovalbumin （OVA） was used as protein carrier to couple with Hapten SG by glutaraldehyde method. Then, the immunogen and the coating antigen were purified by dialysis and gel exclusion chromatography. The conjugated ratio of SG to BSA in artificial antigen was 5.3 （using diazotization method） and 6.5 （glutaraldehyde method）, and the conjugated ratio of SG to OVA in coating antigen was 2.3 （glutaraldehyde method） by UV-visible spectrophotometer. The coupling was successful according to the analysis of sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （SDS-PAGE）. BALB/c mice were immunized with the antigen （SG-BSA）, and the titers of antiserum were tested to be 1 ： 6 400 and 1 ： 400 after three periods of immunities by indirect ELISA, which further identified the success of the synthesis of both immunogen SG-BSA and coating antigen SG-OVA.
文摘Mn（Ⅱ）, Co（Ⅱ）, Ni（Ⅱ）, Cu（Ⅱ）, Pd（Ⅱ） and Ru（Ⅲ） complexes of Schiff bases derived from the condensation of sulfaguanidine with 2,4-dihydroxy benzaldehyde （HL1）, 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde （HL2） and salicylaldehyde （HL3） have been synthesized. The structures of the prepared metal complexes were proposed based on elemental analysis, molar conductance, thermal analysis （TGA, DSC and DTG）, magnetic susceptibility measurements and spectroscopic techniques （IR, UV-Vis, and ESR）. In all complexes, the ligand bonds to the metal ion through the azomethine nitrogen and a-hydroxy oxygen atoms. The structures of Pd（Ⅱ） complex 8 and Ru（Ⅲ） complex 9 were found to be polynuclear. Two kinds of stereochemical geometries; distorted tetrahedral and distorted square py- ramidal, have been realized for the Cu（Ⅱ） complexes based on the results of UV-Vis, magnetic susceptibility and ESR spectra whereas octahedral geometry was predicted for Co（Ⅱ）, Mn（Ⅱ） and Ru（Ⅲ） complexes. Ni（Ⅱ） com- plexes were predicted to be square planar and tetrahedral and Pd（Ⅱ） complexes were found to be square planar. The antimicrobial activity of the ligands and their metal complexes was also investigated against the gram-positive bac- teria Staphylococcus aures and Bacillus subtilis and gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia coli and Pesudomonas aeruginosa, by using the agar dilution method. Chloramphenicol was used as standard compound. The obtained data revealed that the metal complexes are more or less, active than the parent ligand and standard. The X-ray crys- tal structure of HL3 has been also reported.
