The three-dimensional Navier Stokes equation and the k-ε viscous model are used to simulate the attack angle characteristics of a hemisphere nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system in supersonic flow ...The three-dimensional Navier Stokes equation and the k-ε viscous model are used to simulate the attack angle characteristics of a hemisphere nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system in supersonic flow conditions. The numerical method is validated by the relevant experiment. The flow field parameters, aerodynamic forces, and surface heat flux distributions for attack angles of 0°, 2°, 5°, 7°, and 10° are obtained. The detailed numerical results show that the cruise attack angle has a great influence on the flow field parameters, aerodynamic force, and surface heat flux distribution of the supersonic vehicle nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system. When the attack angle reaches 10°, the heat flux on the windward generatrix is close to the maximal heat flux on the wall surface of the nose-tip without thermal protection system, thus the thermal protection has failed.展开更多
Fundamental features of aerodynamic interference and integration of airframes and air-breathing jet engines for high-speed flight vehicles are studied within the framework of supersonic small perturbation theory.Both ...Fundamental features of aerodynamic interference and integration of airframes and air-breathing jet engines for high-speed flight vehicles are studied within the framework of supersonic small perturbation theory.Both the influence of airframe components on air intakes performance and influence of intakes on vehicle external aerodynamics are under consideration.Analytical relations and specific examples show that significant favorable interference between airframes and air intakes can be realized by using preliminary compression of the flow in front of intakes at flight Mach numbers exceeding approximately 3.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90916018)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 200899980006)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(Grant No. 09JJ3109)
文摘The three-dimensional Navier Stokes equation and the k-ε viscous model are used to simulate the attack angle characteristics of a hemisphere nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system in supersonic flow conditions. The numerical method is validated by the relevant experiment. The flow field parameters, aerodynamic forces, and surface heat flux distributions for attack angles of 0°, 2°, 5°, 7°, and 10° are obtained. The detailed numerical results show that the cruise attack angle has a great influence on the flow field parameters, aerodynamic force, and surface heat flux distribution of the supersonic vehicle nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system. When the attack angle reaches 10°, the heat flux on the windward generatrix is close to the maximal heat flux on the wall surface of the nose-tip without thermal protection system, thus the thermal protection has failed.
文摘Fundamental features of aerodynamic interference and integration of airframes and air-breathing jet engines for high-speed flight vehicles are studied within the framework of supersonic small perturbation theory.Both the influence of airframe components on air intakes performance and influence of intakes on vehicle external aerodynamics are under consideration.Analytical relations and specific examples show that significant favorable interference between airframes and air intakes can be realized by using preliminary compression of the flow in front of intakes at flight Mach numbers exceeding approximately 3.