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Landscape Effects on Decomposition
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作者 Walter G. Whitford Yosef Steinberger 《Open Journal of Ecology》 2021年第3期267-275,共9页
The average annual rainfall was close to the average for the Jornada Experimental Range basin (225 mm<span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8729;</span>y<sup><span style="white-spa... The average annual rainfall was close to the average for the Jornada Experimental Range basin (225 mm<span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8729;</span>y<sup><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8722;</span>1</sup>). Decomposition of leaf litter bags on the soil surface was a function of the rainfall at the site and of soil texture. Sites with the highest splash erosion and infiltration (highest sand content) had the highest decomposition rates. There was no evidence that run-off, run-on processes had an effect on the decomposition of surface litter. Root decomposition was only different at one of the tarbush sites (p > 0.001) and that difference was primarily due to soil texture and spatial distribution of rainfall. High concentration of the clay-silt fraction resulted in differences in mass loss of surface litter at grassland, dry-lakes, and tarbush sites. One site at each of these was different from the other two sites because they are between 8 and 20 km from the other two sites. 展开更多
关键词 surface litter decomposition Tethered Root Mass Loss RAINFALL Splash Erosion
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