Highly dispersed palladium nanoparticles were synthesized in the presence of immobilized ionic liquid on mesoporous silica SBA-15.PdNPs(2.4 nm)_me-Im@SBA-15 catalyst was prepared by the reduction using NaBH_4 as the r...Highly dispersed palladium nanoparticles were synthesized in the presence of immobilized ionic liquid on mesoporous silica SBA-15.PdNPs(2.4 nm)_me-Im@SBA-15 catalyst was prepared by the reduction using NaBH_4 as the reducing agent with controlled feed rate and has been investigated as ligand-free catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction at room temperature in aqueous solution under air.PdNPs catalyst was also prepared in situ from PdCl4_me-Im@SBA-15 during the reaction and demonstrated high activity and stability towards nitrobenzene hydrogenation at high temperature. Both catalysts were reusable at least for four recycle processes without significant loss in activity with simple procedure. The catalysts were characterized by TEM, EXAFS, FTIR and XPS.展开更多
Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction of N-protected 4-iodopheyl alanine isoxazoles with arylboronic acids,catalyzed by palladium,efficiently produce benzyl-N-（4-bipheyl）-2-（3-methyl-5（E）-2-aryl-1-ethenyl-4-isoxazolyl...Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction of N-protected 4-iodopheyl alanine isoxazoles with arylboronic acids,catalyzed by palladium,efficiently produce benzyl-N-（4-bipheyl）-2-（3-methyl-5（E）-2-aryl-1-ethenyl-4-isoxazolyl）-amino-2-oxoethyl）carba- mates in good yields.This process is first of its kind to construct carbon-carbon bond formation having biaryl motif on amino acid linked isoxazole moiety.展开更多
The phosphazane derivatives （L1-3） were readily obtained by reaction of different ratios of PCI3 and PhNH2. The L1_3 derivatives were found to be efficient ligands in the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki C-C coupling reac...The phosphazane derivatives （L1-3） were readily obtained by reaction of different ratios of PCI3 and PhNH2. The L1_3 derivatives were found to be efficient ligands in the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki C-C coupling reactions in water. It was determined that with the use of L1-3/Pd（OAc）2 system as a catalyst, aryl halides undergo Suzuki cross-couplings with arylboronic acids to give the desired products in moderate to excellent yields.展开更多
The coupling reaction of aryl bromide and aryl boronic acid in water/DMF as solvent was studied using a palladium-complex as a catalyst in the presence of ultrasound at room temperature. The effect on the reaction of ...The coupling reaction of aryl bromide and aryl boronic acid in water/DMF as solvent was studied using a palladium-complex as a catalyst in the presence of ultrasound at room temperature. The effect on the reaction of a base and a solvent was also studied with and without ultrasound and was found to increase the speed of the reaction. In this regard, we propose reaction mechanisms that could explain the results obtained.展开更多
大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂...大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂量)能够在甲苯中有效地催化溴代芳烃与芳基硼酸的Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应,产率在32%～99%之间,TON值可达到6×104,同时反应过程中没有钯黑析出。展开更多
Suzuki-Miyaura金属偶联反应是在零价钯配合物的催化下,芳基硼酸或硼酸酯与卤代芳烃发生交叉偶联的过程。该反应具有很强的底物适应性和官能团容忍性,广泛应用于众多天然产物与有机材料的合成。鉴于反应的重要性,近年来国外高校逐渐尝试...Suzuki-Miyaura金属偶联反应是在零价钯配合物的催化下,芳基硼酸或硼酸酯与卤代芳烃发生交叉偶联的过程。该反应具有很强的底物适应性和官能团容忍性,广泛应用于众多天然产物与有机材料的合成。鉴于反应的重要性,近年来国外高校逐渐尝试将Suzuki-Miyaura反应引入到本科生的有机实验教学中。本文针对2000年后Journal of Chemical Education期刊中涉及的Suzuki-Miyaura反应,分别从反应条件、后处理和表征方法、实验拓展等多个方面进行了比较和归纳,并对其设计理念和教学特色进行了综述。展开更多
基金the financial support from the Institute for Quantum Chemical Exploration(IQCE)
文摘Highly dispersed palladium nanoparticles were synthesized in the presence of immobilized ionic liquid on mesoporous silica SBA-15.PdNPs(2.4 nm)_me-Im@SBA-15 catalyst was prepared by the reduction using NaBH_4 as the reducing agent with controlled feed rate and has been investigated as ligand-free catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction at room temperature in aqueous solution under air.PdNPs catalyst was also prepared in situ from PdCl4_me-Im@SBA-15 during the reaction and demonstrated high activity and stability towards nitrobenzene hydrogenation at high temperature. Both catalysts were reusable at least for four recycle processes without significant loss in activity with simple procedure. The catalysts were characterized by TEM, EXAFS, FTIR and XPS.
文摘Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction of N-protected 4-iodopheyl alanine isoxazoles with arylboronic acids,catalyzed by palladium,efficiently produce benzyl-N-（4-bipheyl）-2-（3-methyl-5（E）-2-aryl-1-ethenyl-4-isoxazolyl）-amino-2-oxoethyl）carba- mates in good yields.This process is first of its kind to construct carbon-carbon bond formation having biaryl motif on amino acid linked isoxazole moiety.
基金the Research Council of University of Maragheh and Shahid Chamran University for funding of this work
文摘The phosphazane derivatives （L1-3） were readily obtained by reaction of different ratios of PCI3 and PhNH2. The L1_3 derivatives were found to be efficient ligands in the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki C-C coupling reactions in water. It was determined that with the use of L1-3/Pd（OAc）2 system as a catalyst, aryl halides undergo Suzuki cross-couplings with arylboronic acids to give the desired products in moderate to excellent yields.
文摘The coupling reaction of aryl bromide and aryl boronic acid in water/DMF as solvent was studied using a palladium-complex as a catalyst in the presence of ultrasound at room temperature. The effect on the reaction of a base and a solvent was also studied with and without ultrasound and was found to increase the speed of the reaction. In this regard, we propose reaction mechanisms that could explain the results obtained.
文摘大力发展非磷配体的钯催化C-C偶联具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。本文设计合成了3个结构稳定、毒性小的卟啉钯配合物,并利用1 H NMR和IR对其结构进行了表征。3个配合物的催化活性结果表明:四(甲氧基苯基)卟啉钯(配合物3,0.1%mol催化剂量)能够在甲苯中有效地催化溴代芳烃与芳基硼酸的Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应,产率在32%～99%之间,TON值可达到6×104,同时反应过程中没有钯黑析出。
文摘Suzuki-Miyaura金属偶联反应是在零价钯配合物的催化下,芳基硼酸或硼酸酯与卤代芳烃发生交叉偶联的过程。该反应具有很强的底物适应性和官能团容忍性,广泛应用于众多天然产物与有机材料的合成。鉴于反应的重要性,近年来国外高校逐渐尝试将Suzuki-Miyaura反应引入到本科生的有机实验教学中。本文针对2000年后Journal of Chemical Education期刊中涉及的Suzuki-Miyaura反应,分别从反应条件、后处理和表征方法、实验拓展等多个方面进行了比较和归纳,并对其设计理念和教学特色进行了综述。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21073023,20906008)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(DUT12YQ03)~~
