针对流程工业实测过程数据压缩存储问题,在深入分析旋转门(SDT,Swing Door Trending)算法的基础上,提出了一种基于SDT算法新的过程数据压缩算法(NSDT,New Swing Door Trending)。NSDT算法采用曲线对过程数据进行拟和以实现数据压缩,与SD...针对流程工业实测过程数据压缩存储问题,在深入分析旋转门(SDT,Swing Door Trending)算法的基础上,提出了一种基于SDT算法新的过程数据压缩算法(NSDT,New Swing Door Trending)。NSDT算法采用曲线对过程数据进行拟和以实现数据压缩,与SDT算法相比能取得更好的压缩效果。根据理论分析和实验数据结果分析,证明了NSDT算法确实可以在不增加压缩误差的前提下,有效地提高压缩比。展开更多
To address the significant lifecycle degradation and inadequate state of charge(SOC)balance of electric vehicles(EVs)when mitigating wind power fluctuations,a dynamic grouping control strategy is proposed for EVs base...To address the significant lifecycle degradation and inadequate state of charge(SOC)balance of electric vehicles(EVs)when mitigating wind power fluctuations,a dynamic grouping control strategy is proposed for EVs based on an improved k-means algorithm.First,a swing door trending(SDT)algorithm based on compression result feedback was designed to extract the feature data points of wind power.The gating coefficient of the SDT was adjusted based on the compression ratio and deviation,enabling the acquisition of grid-connected wind power signals through linear interpolation.Second,a novel algorithm called IDOA-KM is proposed,which utilizes the Improved Dingo Optimization Algorithm(IDOA)to optimize the clustering centers of the k-means algorithm,aiming to address its dependence and sensitivity on the initial centers.The EVs were categorized into priority charging,standby,and priority discharging groups using the IDOA-KM.Finally,an two-layer power distribution scheme for EVs was devised.The upper layer determines the charging/discharging sequences of the three EV groups and their corresponding power signals.The lower layer allocates power signals to each EV based on the maximum charging/discharging power or SOC equalization principles.The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in accurately tracking grid power signals,smoothing wind power fluctuations,mitigating EV degradation,and enhancing the SOC balance.展开更多
为降低电力调度SCADA系统历史数据量、提高历史数据存储效率,提出一种基于有效估算的旋转门算法(effective reckon swing door trending,ERSDT),并针对压缩的历史数据给出了一种新的数据多级存储策略。ERSDT通过搜寻最远压缩点以及旋转...为降低电力调度SCADA系统历史数据量、提高历史数据存储效率,提出一种基于有效估算的旋转门算法(effective reckon swing door trending,ERSDT),并针对压缩的历史数据给出了一种新的数据多级存储策略。ERSDT通过搜寻最远压缩点以及旋转平衡因子方式进行数据压缩。针对压缩数据给出实时数据库、历史数据库、磁盘文件库三级存储体系,并描述了三级存储体系的运行原理。实验数据验证了ERSDT算法的可行性,与传统的SDT算法相比提高了压缩率、降低了压缩时间。实践证明ERSDT算法以及多级数据存储策略可以降低历史数据量、提高数据存储及查询效率,从而保证SCADA系统安全、稳定的运行。展开更多
文物监测数据具有结构单一、冗余性大、误差高容忍度的特点,使得无线传感器网络中现有的数据压缩算法在文物监测中显得计算复杂度高、计算能耗大.将轻计算量型的SDT(Swing Door Trending)算法应用到无线传感器网络的文物监测中并作了改...文物监测数据具有结构单一、冗余性大、误差高容忍度的特点,使得无线传感器网络中现有的数据压缩算法在文物监测中显得计算复杂度高、计算能耗大.将轻计算量型的SDT(Swing Door Trending)算法应用到无线传感器网络的文物监测中并作了改进,分析了大规模情况下数据压缩和网络能耗之间的关系,将改进的SDT算法与目前无线传感器网络中有代表性的分布式小波压缩算法进行比较.实验表明,改进的SDT计算能耗较分布式小波压缩算法的能耗少73%,在压缩率小于25%时,改进的SDT压缩算法性能可与分布式小波压缩算法媲美.在长期、大规模的文物监测下,改进的SDT算法更适合于无线传感器网络数据压缩.展开更多
针对海量状态数据的压缩,对旋转门趋势(Swinging Door Trending,SDT)算法进行改进,提出一种旋转门最小二乘趋势(Swinging Door Least Square Trending,SDLST)算法。通过最小二乘拟合的引入,避免了压缩偏移量对压缩精度的影响,有效控制...针对海量状态数据的压缩,对旋转门趋势(Swinging Door Trending,SDT)算法进行改进,提出一种旋转门最小二乘趋势(Swinging Door Least Square Trending,SDLST)算法。通过最小二乘拟合的引入,避免了压缩偏移量对压缩精度的影响,有效控制压缩失真度在0.5以下,同时不增加算法复杂度,运算速度快,对系统资源占用少。该算法在导弹状态监测系统软件中测试完成,对导弹全寿命维护监测产生的海量状态数据,如温湿度、振动、位置姿态等进行了有效的压缩存储。验证了其有效性,具有很高的实用价值。展开更多
A recursive identification method is proposed to obtain continuous-time state-space models in systems with nonuniformly sampled (NUS) data. Due to the nonuniform sampling feature, the time interval from one recursio...A recursive identification method is proposed to obtain continuous-time state-space models in systems with nonuniformly sampled (NUS) data. Due to the nonuniform sampling feature, the time interval from one recursion step to the next varies and the parameter is always updated partially at each step. Furthermore, this identification method is applied to form a combined data compression method in NUS processes. The data to be compressed are first classified with respect to a series of potentially existing (possibly time-varying) models, and then modeled by the NUS identification method. The model parameters are stored instead of the identification output data, which makes the first compression. Subsequently, as the second step, the conventional swinging door trending method is carried out on the data from the first step. Numeric results from simulation as well as practical data are given, showing the effectiveness of the proposed identification method and fold increase of compression ratio achieved by the combined data compression method.展开更多
文摘针对流程工业实测过程数据压缩存储问题,在深入分析旋转门(SDT,Swing Door Trending)算法的基础上,提出了一种基于SDT算法新的过程数据压缩算法(NSDT,New Swing Door Trending)。NSDT算法采用曲线对过程数据进行拟和以实现数据压缩,与SDT算法相比能取得更好的压缩效果。根据理论分析和实验数据结果分析,证明了NSDT算法确实可以在不增加压缩误差的前提下,有效地提高压缩比。
基金This study was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFE0122200)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52077078)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2020MS090).
文摘To address the significant lifecycle degradation and inadequate state of charge(SOC)balance of electric vehicles(EVs)when mitigating wind power fluctuations,a dynamic grouping control strategy is proposed for EVs based on an improved k-means algorithm.First,a swing door trending(SDT)algorithm based on compression result feedback was designed to extract the feature data points of wind power.The gating coefficient of the SDT was adjusted based on the compression ratio and deviation,enabling the acquisition of grid-connected wind power signals through linear interpolation.Second,a novel algorithm called IDOA-KM is proposed,which utilizes the Improved Dingo Optimization Algorithm(IDOA)to optimize the clustering centers of the k-means algorithm,aiming to address its dependence and sensitivity on the initial centers.The EVs were categorized into priority charging,standby,and priority discharging groups using the IDOA-KM.Finally,an two-layer power distribution scheme for EVs was devised.The upper layer determines the charging/discharging sequences of the three EV groups and their corresponding power signals.The lower layer allocates power signals to each EV based on the maximum charging/discharging power or SOC equalization principles.The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in accurately tracking grid power signals,smoothing wind power fluctuations,mitigating EV degradation,and enhancing the SOC balance.
文摘为降低电力调度SCADA系统历史数据量、提高历史数据存储效率,提出一种基于有效估算的旋转门算法(effective reckon swing door trending,ERSDT),并针对压缩的历史数据给出了一种新的数据多级存储策略。ERSDT通过搜寻最远压缩点以及旋转平衡因子方式进行数据压缩。针对压缩数据给出实时数据库、历史数据库、磁盘文件库三级存储体系,并描述了三级存储体系的运行原理。实验数据验证了ERSDT算法的可行性,与传统的SDT算法相比提高了压缩率、降低了压缩时间。实践证明ERSDT算法以及多级数据存储策略可以降低历史数据量、提高数据存储及查询效率,从而保证SCADA系统安全、稳定的运行。
文摘文物监测数据具有结构单一、冗余性大、误差高容忍度的特点,使得无线传感器网络中现有的数据压缩算法在文物监测中显得计算复杂度高、计算能耗大.将轻计算量型的SDT(Swing Door Trending)算法应用到无线传感器网络的文物监测中并作了改进,分析了大规模情况下数据压缩和网络能耗之间的关系,将改进的SDT算法与目前无线传感器网络中有代表性的分布式小波压缩算法进行比较.实验表明,改进的SDT计算能耗较分布式小波压缩算法的能耗少73%,在压缩率小于25%时,改进的SDT压缩算法性能可与分布式小波压缩算法媲美.在长期、大规模的文物监测下,改进的SDT算法更适合于无线传感器网络数据压缩.
文摘针对海量状态数据的压缩,对旋转门趋势(Swinging Door Trending,SDT)算法进行改进,提出一种旋转门最小二乘趋势(Swinging Door Least Square Trending,SDLST)算法。通过最小二乘拟合的引入,避免了压缩偏移量对压缩精度的影响,有效控制压缩失真度在0.5以下,同时不增加算法复杂度,运算速度快,对系统资源占用少。该算法在导弹状态监测系统软件中测试完成,对导弹全寿命维护监测产生的海量状态数据,如温湿度、振动、位置姿态等进行了有效的压缩存储。验证了其有效性,具有很高的实用价值。
文摘A recursive identification method is proposed to obtain continuous-time state-space models in systems with nonuniformly sampled (NUS) data. Due to the nonuniform sampling feature, the time interval from one recursion step to the next varies and the parameter is always updated partially at each step. Furthermore, this identification method is applied to form a combined data compression method in NUS processes. The data to be compressed are first classified with respect to a series of potentially existing (possibly time-varying) models, and then modeled by the NUS identification method. The model parameters are stored instead of the identification output data, which makes the first compression. Subsequently, as the second step, the conventional swinging door trending method is carried out on the data from the first step. Numeric results from simulation as well as practical data are given, showing the effectiveness of the proposed identification method and fold increase of compression ratio achieved by the combined data compression method.