High performance liquid chromatography with column switching has been developed for the determination of lansoprazole in plasma. The plasma samples were injected onto a pretreatment column packed with LiChromprep RP2 ...High performance liquid chromatography with column switching has been developed for the determination of lansoprazole in plasma. The plasma samples were injected onto a pretreatment column packed with LiChromprep RP2 (25~40 mm) after simple dilution with distilled water. Distilled water was used to wash out protein and other polar components in plasma. After switching, the concentrated lansoprazole was eluted in the backflush mode onto a Shimpack CLC ODS column with methanol 0 2 mol·L 1 ammonium acetate (65:35) as mobile phase. Purge solutions were used for clean up and for regenerating the pretreatment column. The method showed good precision and recovery. The detection limit was 0 005 mg·L -1 plasma. The RSD’s (intra and interday) were less than 2 5% and 5 3% respectively. The method has been successfully used to determine pharmacokinetics of lansoprazole in Chinese volunteers.展开更多
Based on mirror-blocks, a totally coded algorithm (TCA) for switched-current (SI) network analysis in frequency domain is presented. The algorithm is simple, available, and suitable for any swltched-current networ...Based on mirror-blocks, a totally coded algorithm (TCA) for switched-current (SI) network analysis in frequency domain is presented. The algorithm is simple, available, and suitable for any swltched-current networks. A basis of analysis and design for switched-current networks via this algorithm is provided.展开更多
A new combined soft switching technique and a novel topology of aeronautical static inverter with high frequency pulse dc link are proposed in this paper, namely an electrical isolated converter can realize soft swi...A new combined soft switching technique and a novel topology of aeronautical static inverter with high frequency pulse dc link are proposed in this paper, namely an electrical isolated converter can realize soft switching of two stage cascade converters. It lays technical foundation for high power density, high efficiency and low cost aeronautical static inverter. The operation and design approach of this topology are carefully analyzed and studied. The validity of this topology is verified by simulation and test.展开更多
In large mines,single fan is usually not enough to ventilate all the working areas.Single mine-fan approach cannot be directly applied to multiple-fan networks because the present of multiple pressures and air quantit...In large mines,single fan is usually not enough to ventilate all the working areas.Single mine-fan approach cannot be directly applied to multiple-fan networks because the present of multiple pressures and air quantities associated with each fan in the network.Accordingly,each fan in a multiple-fan system has its own mine characteristic curve,or a subsystem curve.Under some consideration,the conventional concept of a mine characteristic curve of a single-fan system can be directly extended to that of a particular fan within a multiple-fan system.In this paper the mutual effect of the fans on each other and their effect on the stability of the ventilation network were investigated by Hardy Cross algorithm combined with a switching-parameters technique.To show the validity and reliability of this algorithm,the stability of the ventilation system of Abu-Tartur Mine(one of the largest underground mine in Egypt)has been studied.展开更多
This letter proposes a new burst assembly technique for supporting QoS in optical burst switching (OBS) networks. It consists of the adaptive-threshold burst assembly mechanism and QoS-based random offset-time scheme....This letter proposes a new burst assembly technique for supporting QoS in optical burst switching (OBS) networks. It consists of the adaptive-threshold burst assembly mechanism and QoS-based random offset-time scheme. The assembly mechanism, which is fit well to multi-class burst assembly, not only matches with IP QoS mechanism based on packet classification, and also utilizes fairly and efficiently assembly capacity. Based on token-bucket model and burst segment selective discard (BSSD), the offset-time scheme can smooth the traffic to support OBS QoS. The simulation results show that the technique can improve the performance in terms of packet loss probability (PLP).展开更多
2×2 Mach-Zehnder interferometric thermo-optic switch was fabricated with organic/inorganic hybrid materials by sol-gel technique and direct UV patterning. The switching time of device was measured to be 4.2 ms an...2×2 Mach-Zehnder interferometric thermo-optic switch was fabricated with organic/inorganic hybrid materials by sol-gel technique and direct UV patterning. The switching time of device was measured to be 4.2 ms and switching power 9.3 mW.展开更多
文摘High performance liquid chromatography with column switching has been developed for the determination of lansoprazole in plasma. The plasma samples were injected onto a pretreatment column packed with LiChromprep RP2 (25~40 mm) after simple dilution with distilled water. Distilled water was used to wash out protein and other polar components in plasma. After switching, the concentrated lansoprazole was eluted in the backflush mode onto a Shimpack CLC ODS column with methanol 0 2 mol·L 1 ammonium acetate (65:35) as mobile phase. Purge solutions were used for clean up and for regenerating the pretreatment column. The method showed good precision and recovery. The detection limit was 0 005 mg·L -1 plasma. The RSD’s (intra and interday) were less than 2 5% and 5 3% respectively. The method has been successfully used to determine pharmacokinetics of lansoprazole in Chinese volunteers.
文摘Based on mirror-blocks, a totally coded algorithm (TCA) for switched-current (SI) network analysis in frequency domain is presented. The algorithm is simple, available, and suitable for any swltched-current networks. A basis of analysis and design for switched-current networks via this algorithm is provided.
文摘A new combined soft switching technique and a novel topology of aeronautical static inverter with high frequency pulse dc link are proposed in this paper, namely an electrical isolated converter can realize soft switching of two stage cascade converters. It lays technical foundation for high power density, high efficiency and low cost aeronautical static inverter. The operation and design approach of this topology are carefully analyzed and studied. The validity of this topology is verified by simulation and test.
文摘In large mines,single fan is usually not enough to ventilate all the working areas.Single mine-fan approach cannot be directly applied to multiple-fan networks because the present of multiple pressures and air quantities associated with each fan in the network.Accordingly,each fan in a multiple-fan system has its own mine characteristic curve,or a subsystem curve.Under some consideration,the conventional concept of a mine characteristic curve of a single-fan system can be directly extended to that of a particular fan within a multiple-fan system.In this paper the mutual effect of the fans on each other and their effect on the stability of the ventilation network were investigated by Hardy Cross algorithm combined with a switching-parameters technique.To show the validity and reliability of this algorithm,the stability of the ventilation system of Abu-Tartur Mine(one of the largest underground mine in Egypt)has been studied.
基金This work was supported by National Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) under contract No. 2002AA122021.
文摘This letter proposes a new burst assembly technique for supporting QoS in optical burst switching (OBS) networks. It consists of the adaptive-threshold burst assembly mechanism and QoS-based random offset-time scheme. The assembly mechanism, which is fit well to multi-class burst assembly, not only matches with IP QoS mechanism based on packet classification, and also utilizes fairly and efficiently assembly capacity. Based on token-bucket model and burst segment selective discard (BSSD), the offset-time scheme can smooth the traffic to support OBS QoS. The simulation results show that the technique can improve the performance in terms of packet loss probability (PLP).
基金This work was supported by Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipal, Ministry of ScienceTechnology of China (2001CCA04600) Shanghai Applied Materials (AM) project.
文摘2×2 Mach-Zehnder interferometric thermo-optic switch was fabricated with organic/inorganic hybrid materials by sol-gel technique and direct UV patterning. The switching time of device was measured to be 4.2 ms and switching power 9.3 mW.