Aspect-Level Sentiment Analysis Incorporating Semantic and Syntactic Information

Aiming at the problem that existing models in aspect-level sentiment analysis cannot fully and effectively utilize sentence semantic and syntactic structure information, this paper proposes a graph neural network-based aspect-level sentiment classification model. Self-attention, aspectual word multi-head attention and dependent syntactic relations are fused and the node representations are enhanced with graph convolutional networks to enable the model to fully learn the global semantic and syntactic structural information of sentences. Experimental results show that the model performs well on three public benchmark datasets Rest14, Lap14, and Twitter, improving the accuracy of sentiment classification.

Aspect-Level Sentiment Analysis Based on Deep Learning

In recent years,deep learning methods have developed rapidly and found application in many fields,including natural language processing.In the field of aspect-level sentiment analysis,deep learning methods can also greatly improve the performance of models.However,previous studies did not take into account the relationship between user feature extraction and contextual terms.To address this issue,we use data feature extraction and deep learning combined to develop an aspect-level sentiment analysis method.To be specific,we design user comment feature extraction(UCFE)to distill salient features from users’historical comments and transform them into representative user feature vectors.Then,the aspect-sentence graph convolutional neural network(ASGCN)is used to incorporate innovative techniques for calculating adjacency matrices;meanwhile,ASGCN emphasizes capturing nuanced semantics within relationships among aspect words and syntactic dependency types.Afterward,three embedding methods are devised to embed the user feature vector into the ASGCN model.The empirical validations verify the effectiveness of these models,consistently surpassing conventional benchmarks and reaffirming the indispensable role of deep learning in advancing sentiment analysis methodologies.

Neural Attentional Relation Extraction with Dual Dependency Trees

Relation extraction has been widely used to find semantic relations between entities from plain text.Dependency trees provide deeper semantic information for relation extraction.However,existing dependency tree based models adopt pruning strategies that are too aggressive or conservative,leading to insufficient semantic information or excessive noise in relation extraction models.To overcome this issue,we propose the Neural Attentional Relation Extraction Model with Dual Dependency Trees(called DDT-REM),which takes advantage of both the syntactic dependency tree and the semantic dependency tree to well capture syntactic features and semantic features,respectively.Specifically,we first propose novel representation learning to capture the dependency relations from both syntax and semantics.Second,for the syntactic dependency tree,we propose a local-global attention mechanism to solve semantic deficits.We design an extension of graph convolutional networks(GCNs)to perform relation extraction,which effectively improves the extraction accuracy.We conduct experimental studies based on three real-world datasets.Compared with the traditional methods,our method improves the F 1 scores by 0.3,0.1 and 1.6 on three real-world datasets,respectively.

Semantic Entity Recognition and Relation Construction Method for Assembly Process Document

Assembly process documents record the designers'intention or knowledge.However,common knowl-edge extraction methods are not well suitable for assembly process documents,because of its tabular form and unstructured natural language texts.In this paper,an assembly semantic entity recognition and relation con-struction method oriented to assembly process documents is proposed.First,the assembly process sentences are extracted from the table through concerned region recognition and cell division,and they will be stored as a key-value object file.Then,the semantic entities in the sentence are identified through the sequence tagging model based on the specific attention mechanism for assembly operation type.The syntactic rules are designed for realizing automatic construction of relation between entities.Finally,by using the self-constructed corpus,it is proved that the sequence tagging model in the proposed method performs better than the mainstream named entity recognition model when handling assembly process design language.The effectiveness of the proposed method is also analyzed through the simulation experiment in the small-scale real scene,compared with manual method.The results show that the proposed method can help designers accumulate knowledge automatically and efficiently.