Teaching equipment management is an important factor for colleges and universities to improve their teaching level,and its management level directly affects the service life and efficiency of teaching equipment.But in...Teaching equipment management is an important factor for colleges and universities to improve their teaching level,and its management level directly affects the service life and efficiency of teaching equipment.But in recent years,our university recruitment of students scale is increasing year by year,the size of the corresponding teaching equipment is also growing,therefore to develop a teaching equipment management information system is necessary,not only can help universities to effective use of the existing teaching resources,also can update scrap equipment,related equipment maintenance,and build a good learning environment to students and to the improvement of the teaching quality of colleges and universities play a reliable safeguard role.This paper first introduces some common development tools,and then analyzes the user functional requirements and data requirements of the system,and analyzes the feasibility of the system development from many aspects,finally based on B/S mode,using Java language,JSP technology and MySQL database design and implementation of a teaching equipment management information system.The main functional modules of the system include equipment basic information management,equipment loan and return information management,equipment maintenance information management,equipment scrap information management,the interface of each functional module is shown in the paper.展开更多
Many businesses and organizations can operate in fast changing environments,which meets the high market demands and stakeholder needs.These successful organizations can adapt to everyday changes in the business climat...Many businesses and organizations can operate in fast changing environments,which meets the high market demands and stakeholder needs.These successful organizations can adapt to everyday changes in the business climate,based on organizational effectiveness,performance,and good strategic planning.Organizations that have failed have done so because of a lack of a good system design in place.Organizational factors such as the changing business climate,labor trends,diminishing stakeholder interests,and lack of organizational value creation to improving current structures to meet the needs are some examples of why organizations may fail.“System is defined as a set of elements arranged in an orderly manner to accomplish an objective.System,is not a randomly arranged set.It is arranged with some logic governed by rules,regulations,principles,and policies.Such an arrangement is also influenced by the objective the system desires to achieve.Systems are created to solve problems”(Deepak,2011,para.1).This paper examines the contextual and cultural factors and stakeholders on systems design and management in organizations by exploring the different major stakeholder group interests that shape the design that is appropriate for a management system.展开更多
This paper aims to realize the extensive application of Internet of things technology in urban waterlogging prevention management system, and has analyzed the security requirement and security architecture of Internet...This paper aims to realize the extensive application of Internet of things technology in urban waterlogging prevention management system, and has analyzed the security requirement and security architecture of Internet of things technology, and discussed the demand of urban waterlogging prevention management system in combination with the key technology of Internet of things technology, to do the overall design and functional design well during designing of urban waterlogging prevention management system. Finally, the application process of the Internet of things technology in Chongqing waterlogging prevention management system is summarized. The application result shows that the flood control and drainage function of Chongqing is gradually improved with smooth drainage facilities;the inspection and maintenance management is gradually standardized;operation monitoring and early warning management is fully strengthened. There is visual management for emergency command and dispatch, and at the same time, the drainage pipe network assessment management can be conducted correctly.展开更多
Timely investigating post-disaster situations to locate survivors and secure hazardous sources is critical,but also very challenging and risky.Despite first responders putting their lives at risk in saving others,huma...Timely investigating post-disaster situations to locate survivors and secure hazardous sources is critical,but also very challenging and risky.Despite first responders putting their lives at risk in saving others,human-physical limits cause delays in response time,resulting in fatality and property damage.In this paper,we proposed and implemented a framework intended for creating collaboration between heterogeneous unmanned vehicles and first responders to make search and rescue operations safer and faster.The framework consists of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs),a cloud-based remote control station(RCS).A light-weight message queuing telemetry transport(MQTT)based communication is adopted for facilitating collaboration between autonomous systems.To effectively work under unfavorable disaster conditions,antenna tracker is developed as a tool to extend network coverage to distant areas,and mobile charging points for the UAVs are also implemented.The proposed framework’s performance is evaluated in terms of end-to-end delay and analyzed using architectural analysis and design language(AADL).Experimental measurements and simulation results show that the adopted communication protocol performs more efficiently than other conventional communication protocols,and the implemented UAV control mechanisms are functioning properly.Several scenarios are implemented to validate the overall effectiveness of the proposed framework and demonstrate possible use cases.展开更多
Selecting the optimal one from similar schemes is a paramount work in equipment design.In consideration of similarity of schemes and repetition of characteristic indices,the theory of set pair analysis(SPA)is proposed...Selecting the optimal one from similar schemes is a paramount work in equipment design.In consideration of similarity of schemes and repetition of characteristic indices,the theory of set pair analysis(SPA)is proposed,and then an optimal selection model is established.In order to improve the accuracy and flexibility,the model is modified by the contribution degree.At last,this model has been validated by an example,and the result demonstrates the method is feasible and valuable for practical usage.展开更多
There has been an increasing interest in integrating decision support systems (DSS) and expert systems (ES) to provide decision makers a more accessible, productive and domain-independent information and computing env...There has been an increasing interest in integrating decision support systems (DSS) and expert systems (ES) to provide decision makers a more accessible, productive and domain-independent information and computing environment. This paper is aimed at designing a multiple expert systems integrated decision support system (MESIDSS) to enhance decision makers' ability in more complex cases. The basic framework, management system of multiple ESs, and functions of MESIDSS are presented. The applications of MESIDSS in large-scale decision making processes are discussed from the following aspects of problem decomposing, dynamic combination of multiple ESs, link of multiple bases and decision coordinating. Finally, a summary and some ideas for the future are presented.展开更多
At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technolog...At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly approved the establishment of the first batch of 33 Characteristic Pilot Schools of software.As a member of characteristic software schools,the HIT School of Software has been approved and will focus on the construction of 2 characteristic directions,which are large-scale industrial software and industrial professional application software.In order to achieve the goal,it is urgent to develop a comprehensive management platform to control the entire process of talent training,so that we can standardize,modelling,and digitized the entire process of characteristic software talent training.By relating all aspects of student training with and implementing the ability-index mechanisms,we will continuously collect big-data of the entire process of student growth,and generate multidimensional student ability portraits for evaluating the effect of talent training,and adjust as well as optimizing the growth path for students themselves during their studying.Employers will be able to identify talents accurately and provide effective reference for colleges to adjust training plans.This paper will analyze the needs of the platform,provide demand analysis of the platform,extract the correlation model between training,conclude the relations between ability-index activities and ability indicators,and give a reasonable overall system design scheme.展开更多
We carried out researches on the syllabus design for the specialty of electromechanical equipment maintenance & management in vocational college. Our researches involve the following aspects: (1) The training obje...We carried out researches on the syllabus design for the specialty of electromechanical equipment maintenance & management in vocational college. Our researches involve the following aspects: (1) The training objective of the specialty; (2) the curriculum system; (3) The teaching methodology; and (4) Field training.展开更多
Facility management and maintenance of the Thermal-Energy-Storage Air-Conditioning(TES-AC)system is a tedious task at a large scale mainly due to the charging load that can increase energy consumption if needed to be ...Facility management and maintenance of the Thermal-Energy-Storage Air-Conditioning(TES-AC)system is a tedious task at a large scale mainly due to the charging load that can increase energy consumption if needed to be charged at peak hours.Besides,maintenance of TES-AC at a large scale gets complex as it contains many sensor data.By utilizing deep learning techniques on the sensor data,charging load prediction can be made possible,so facility managers can prepare in advance.However,a deep learning-based application will be unusable if it is not deployed in a user-friendly manner where facility managers can benefit from this application.Hence,this research focuses on gathering design guidelines for a deep learning-based application and further validates the design considerations with a developed application for efficient human-computer interaction through qualitative analysis.The approach taken to gather design guidelines demonstrated a positive correlation between expert-suggested features and the user-friendly aspect of the application as 67.08%of participants found the features suggested by experts to be most satisfactory.Furthermore,it evaluates user satisfaction with the advanced developed application for TES-AC according to the gathered design guidelines.展开更多
Accompanying with the development of computer technology and network technology, enterprises have built their Intranet. This paper is dealing with how to construct the plant management information system based on Intr...Accompanying with the development of computer technology and network technology, enterprises have built their Intranet. This paper is dealing with how to construct the plant management information system based on Intranet, and lays emphasis on the subsystem division using structural system analysis and design method.展开更多
In view of the low level testability of armored equipment,the important significance of armored equipment testability growth is discussed in this paper.The failure mode effects and criticality analysis( FMECA) method ...In view of the low level testability of armored equipment,the important significance of armored equipment testability growth is discussed in this paper.The failure mode effects and criticality analysis( FMECA) method to realize testability growth is introduced.Centering on the testability growth demands of new armored equipment,the deficiencies of traditional FMECA are analyzed.And an enhanced FMECA( EFMECA) method is proposed.The method increases the analysis contents,combines the information before the failure occurrence and impending failure modes together organically.Then the failure symptoms is analyzed,the failure modes and effects is determined,and the state development trend is predicted.Finally,the application of EFMECA method is illustrated by the example of the failure mode of typical armored equipment engine.展开更多
Direct current (DC) partial discharge (PD) test has drawn extensive attention from world-wide electric power research institutes in recent years. However, presently, no DC PD detection device on the market has the sta...Direct current (DC) partial discharge (PD) test has drawn extensive attention from world-wide electric power research institutes in recent years. However, presently, no DC PD detection device on the market has the statistical function. Thus, we developed a test system for PD detection under DC voltage, which is characterized by strong anti-jamming capability, continuous high-speed real-time data acquisi- tion and effective, complete detection of DC PD signals. The DC PD mechanism, as well as the measuring principles, software system, and hardware design of the test equipment were introduced. Adopting typical electrode pairs, we tested the statistical spectrum of PD under DC voltage. The main difference in statistical spectrums between parallel plate electrodes and needle-plate electrodes was that the time interval between two consecutive discharges for needle-plate electrodes has obviously larger variation range than that for parallel plate electrodes, which could be the convincing proof for distinguishing the type of electrodes under DC PD. Practical results indicate that the proposed sys- tem can measure time domain signals of DC PD of oil-paper insulation effectively and promptly, and it can be used to determine and detect defects in DC power transmission equipment.展开更多
There is a growing in number of operations in aviation all over the world.This growing is increasing the necessity of innovation and new technology to respond the increment of the demand.As a respond of this demand,FA...There is a growing in number of operations in aviation all over the world.This growing is increasing the necessity of innovation and new technology to respond the increment of the demand.As a respond of this demand,FAA(Federal Aviation Administration)is working with NextGen in the United States and the EUROCONTROL is implementing the Point Merge as solution in the air traffic flow management in Europe.However,the FAA alternative and EUROCONTROL alternative are not mutually exclusive since Panama,a small country in Latin America,is trying to use a combination between the vectoring approach and the Point Merge in the air traffic flow management.In addition,the AAC(Autoridad de Aereonautica Civil)and the Tocumen(Tocumen International Airport)are working in a continuous collaboration between FAA and Panama with the mutual challenge to improve the actual system.As a result,the main airline of Panama,the Compania Panamena de Aviacion(COPA Airlines),and the Autoridad de Aeronautica Civil(AAC)constructed a simulation model to select an air traffic flow alternative that can be able to change the actual situation.In other words,COPA Airlines and AAC are pursuing the minimization of the numbers of conflicts,the number of sequence actions,the flight time,the track flight distance and the fuel burn.Furthermore,this study aims to use the final draft of this previous analysis based on a simulation methodology to conduct a Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments with the final objective to increment the statistical significance of the actual model.展开更多
Characteristic period is an important parameter of the seismic design response spectrum.There is important theoretical significance and engineering application value to the study of the characteristic period of seismi...Characteristic period is an important parameter of the seismic design response spectrum.There is important theoretical significance and engineering application value to the study of the characteristic period of seismic design response spectrum of ultra high voltage(UHV)electrical equipment.In this paper,1448 horizontal earthquake records within the world scope including the United States and Japan for Site Class Ⅲ were analyzed.Results show that both magnitude and epicentral distance have great influence on the characteristic period.About80% of characteristic periods of strong earthquake records are about 0.9s.Statistical analysis was conducted on the seismic hazard assessment results of 312 projects of China in recent years,and it is found that about 70% of characteristic periods are about 0.9s.Combined with the related code comparison and analysis,it is suggested that the characteristic period of the seismic design response spectrum of UHV electrical equipment should select 0.9s in order to effectively guarantee the seismic safety of UHV electrical equipment.展开更多
基金This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61876089,61876185,61902281,61375121)the Opening Project of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Data Science and Smart Software(No.2019DS301)+1 种基金the Engineering Research Center of Digital Forensics,Ministry of Education,the Key Research and Development Program of Nanjing Jiangbei New Area(ZDYF20200129)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
文摘Teaching equipment management is an important factor for colleges and universities to improve their teaching level,and its management level directly affects the service life and efficiency of teaching equipment.But in recent years,our university recruitment of students scale is increasing year by year,the size of the corresponding teaching equipment is also growing,therefore to develop a teaching equipment management information system is necessary,not only can help universities to effective use of the existing teaching resources,also can update scrap equipment,related equipment maintenance,and build a good learning environment to students and to the improvement of the teaching quality of colleges and universities play a reliable safeguard role.This paper first introduces some common development tools,and then analyzes the user functional requirements and data requirements of the system,and analyzes the feasibility of the system development from many aspects,finally based on B/S mode,using Java language,JSP technology and MySQL database design and implementation of a teaching equipment management information system.The main functional modules of the system include equipment basic information management,equipment loan and return information management,equipment maintenance information management,equipment scrap information management,the interface of each functional module is shown in the paper.
文摘Many businesses and organizations can operate in fast changing environments,which meets the high market demands and stakeholder needs.These successful organizations can adapt to everyday changes in the business climate,based on organizational effectiveness,performance,and good strategic planning.Organizations that have failed have done so because of a lack of a good system design in place.Organizational factors such as the changing business climate,labor trends,diminishing stakeholder interests,and lack of organizational value creation to improving current structures to meet the needs are some examples of why organizations may fail.“System is defined as a set of elements arranged in an orderly manner to accomplish an objective.System,is not a randomly arranged set.It is arranged with some logic governed by rules,regulations,principles,and policies.Such an arrangement is also influenced by the objective the system desires to achieve.Systems are created to solve problems”(Deepak,2011,para.1).This paper examines the contextual and cultural factors and stakeholders on systems design and management in organizations by exploring the different major stakeholder group interests that shape the design that is appropriate for a management system.
文摘This paper aims to realize the extensive application of Internet of things technology in urban waterlogging prevention management system, and has analyzed the security requirement and security architecture of Internet of things technology, and discussed the demand of urban waterlogging prevention management system in combination with the key technology of Internet of things technology, to do the overall design and functional design well during designing of urban waterlogging prevention management system. Finally, the application process of the Internet of things technology in Chongqing waterlogging prevention management system is summarized. The application result shows that the flood control and drainage function of Chongqing is gradually improved with smooth drainage facilities;the inspection and maintenance management is gradually standardized;operation monitoring and early warning management is fully strengthened. There is visual management for emergency command and dispatch, and at the same time, the drainage pipe network assessment management can be conducted correctly.
基金supported partially by AirForce Research Laboratory,the Office of the Secretary of Defense(OSD)(FA8750-15-2-0116)the National Science Foundation(NSF)(1832110)the National Institute of Aerospace and Langley(C16-2B00-NCAT)。
文摘Timely investigating post-disaster situations to locate survivors and secure hazardous sources is critical,but also very challenging and risky.Despite first responders putting their lives at risk in saving others,human-physical limits cause delays in response time,resulting in fatality and property damage.In this paper,we proposed and implemented a framework intended for creating collaboration between heterogeneous unmanned vehicles and first responders to make search and rescue operations safer and faster.The framework consists of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),unmanned ground vehicles(UGVs),a cloud-based remote control station(RCS).A light-weight message queuing telemetry transport(MQTT)based communication is adopted for facilitating collaboration between autonomous systems.To effectively work under unfavorable disaster conditions,antenna tracker is developed as a tool to extend network coverage to distant areas,and mobile charging points for the UAVs are also implemented.The proposed framework’s performance is evaluated in terms of end-to-end delay and analyzed using architectural analysis and design language(AADL).Experimental measurements and simulation results show that the adopted communication protocol performs more efficiently than other conventional communication protocols,and the implemented UAV control mechanisms are functioning properly.Several scenarios are implemented to validate the overall effectiveness of the proposed framework and demonstrate possible use cases.
文摘Selecting the optimal one from similar schemes is a paramount work in equipment design.In consideration of similarity of schemes and repetition of characteristic indices,the theory of set pair analysis(SPA)is proposed,and then an optimal selection model is established.In order to improve the accuracy and flexibility,the model is modified by the contribution degree.At last,this model has been validated by an example,and the result demonstrates the method is feasible and valuable for practical usage.
文摘There has been an increasing interest in integrating decision support systems (DSS) and expert systems (ES) to provide decision makers a more accessible, productive and domain-independent information and computing environment. This paper is aimed at designing a multiple expert systems integrated decision support system (MESIDSS) to enhance decision makers' ability in more complex cases. The basic framework, management system of multiple ESs, and functions of MESIDSS are presented. The applications of MESIDSS in large-scale decision making processes are discussed from the following aspects of problem decomposing, dynamic combination of multiple ESs, link of multiple bases and decision coordinating. Finally, a summary and some ideas for the future are presented.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020AAA0108803).
文摘At the end of 2021 to create a new model of characteristic software talent training for independent and controllable key software fields,the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly approved the establishment of the first batch of 33 Characteristic Pilot Schools of software.As a member of characteristic software schools,the HIT School of Software has been approved and will focus on the construction of 2 characteristic directions,which are large-scale industrial software and industrial professional application software.In order to achieve the goal,it is urgent to develop a comprehensive management platform to control the entire process of talent training,so that we can standardize,modelling,and digitized the entire process of characteristic software talent training.By relating all aspects of student training with and implementing the ability-index mechanisms,we will continuously collect big-data of the entire process of student growth,and generate multidimensional student ability portraits for evaluating the effect of talent training,and adjust as well as optimizing the growth path for students themselves during their studying.Employers will be able to identify talents accurately and provide effective reference for colleges to adjust training plans.This paper will analyze the needs of the platform,provide demand analysis of the platform,extract the correlation model between training,conclude the relations between ability-index activities and ability indicators,and give a reasonable overall system design scheme.
文摘We carried out researches on the syllabus design for the specialty of electromechanical equipment maintenance & management in vocational college. Our researches involve the following aspects: (1) The training objective of the specialty; (2) the curriculum system; (3) The teaching methodology; and (4) Field training.
文摘Facility management and maintenance of the Thermal-Energy-Storage Air-Conditioning(TES-AC)system is a tedious task at a large scale mainly due to the charging load that can increase energy consumption if needed to be charged at peak hours.Besides,maintenance of TES-AC at a large scale gets complex as it contains many sensor data.By utilizing deep learning techniques on the sensor data,charging load prediction can be made possible,so facility managers can prepare in advance.However,a deep learning-based application will be unusable if it is not deployed in a user-friendly manner where facility managers can benefit from this application.Hence,this research focuses on gathering design guidelines for a deep learning-based application and further validates the design considerations with a developed application for efficient human-computer interaction through qualitative analysis.The approach taken to gather design guidelines demonstrated a positive correlation between expert-suggested features and the user-friendly aspect of the application as 67.08%of participants found the features suggested by experts to be most satisfactory.Furthermore,it evaluates user satisfaction with the advanced developed application for TES-AC according to the gathered design guidelines.
文摘Accompanying with the development of computer technology and network technology, enterprises have built their Intranet. This paper is dealing with how to construct the plant management information system based on Intranet, and lays emphasis on the subsystem division using structural system analysis and design method.
文摘In view of the low level testability of armored equipment,the important significance of armored equipment testability growth is discussed in this paper.The failure mode effects and criticality analysis( FMECA) method to realize testability growth is introduced.Centering on the testability growth demands of new armored equipment,the deficiencies of traditional FMECA are analyzed.And an enhanced FMECA( EFMECA) method is proposed.The method increases the analysis contents,combines the information before the failure occurrence and impending failure modes together organically.Then the failure symptoms is analyzed,the failure modes and effects is determined,and the state development trend is predicted.Finally,the application of EFMECA method is illustrated by the example of the failure mode of typical armored equipment engine.
基金Project supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2011CB 209400)State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (SKLD10M09)Program for ±1 100 kV UHVDC Technology
文摘Direct current (DC) partial discharge (PD) test has drawn extensive attention from world-wide electric power research institutes in recent years. However, presently, no DC PD detection device on the market has the statistical function. Thus, we developed a test system for PD detection under DC voltage, which is characterized by strong anti-jamming capability, continuous high-speed real-time data acquisi- tion and effective, complete detection of DC PD signals. The DC PD mechanism, as well as the measuring principles, software system, and hardware design of the test equipment were introduced. Adopting typical electrode pairs, we tested the statistical spectrum of PD under DC voltage. The main difference in statistical spectrums between parallel plate electrodes and needle-plate electrodes was that the time interval between two consecutive discharges for needle-plate electrodes has obviously larger variation range than that for parallel plate electrodes, which could be the convincing proof for distinguishing the type of electrodes under DC PD. Practical results indicate that the proposed sys- tem can measure time domain signals of DC PD of oil-paper insulation effectively and promptly, and it can be used to determine and detect defects in DC power transmission equipment.
文摘There is a growing in number of operations in aviation all over the world.This growing is increasing the necessity of innovation and new technology to respond the increment of the demand.As a respond of this demand,FAA(Federal Aviation Administration)is working with NextGen in the United States and the EUROCONTROL is implementing the Point Merge as solution in the air traffic flow management in Europe.However,the FAA alternative and EUROCONTROL alternative are not mutually exclusive since Panama,a small country in Latin America,is trying to use a combination between the vectoring approach and the Point Merge in the air traffic flow management.In addition,the AAC(Autoridad de Aereonautica Civil)and the Tocumen(Tocumen International Airport)are working in a continuous collaboration between FAA and Panama with the mutual challenge to improve the actual system.As a result,the main airline of Panama,the Compania Panamena de Aviacion(COPA Airlines),and the Autoridad de Aeronautica Civil(AAC)constructed a simulation model to select an air traffic flow alternative that can be able to change the actual situation.In other words,COPA Airlines and AAC are pursuing the minimization of the numbers of conflicts,the number of sequence actions,the flight time,the track flight distance and the fuel burn.Furthermore,this study aims to use the final draft of this previous analysis based on a simulation methodology to conduct a Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments with the final objective to increment the statistical significance of the actual model.
基金founded by the Earthquake Science and Technology Spark Plan of China(XH12063)
文摘Characteristic period is an important parameter of the seismic design response spectrum.There is important theoretical significance and engineering application value to the study of the characteristic period of seismic design response spectrum of ultra high voltage(UHV)electrical equipment.In this paper,1448 horizontal earthquake records within the world scope including the United States and Japan for Site Class Ⅲ were analyzed.Results show that both magnitude and epicentral distance have great influence on the characteristic period.About80% of characteristic periods of strong earthquake records are about 0.9s.Statistical analysis was conducted on the seismic hazard assessment results of 312 projects of China in recent years,and it is found that about 70% of characteristic periods are about 0.9s.Combined with the related code comparison and analysis,it is suggested that the characteristic period of the seismic design response spectrum of UHV electrical equipment should select 0.9s in order to effectively guarantee the seismic safety of UHV electrical equipment.