Objective To assess motor function quantitatively on children with cerebral palsy before and after wearing ankle foot o rthopedic instruments.Method Ankle foot orthopedic instruments were made by Dalian Prosthesis Fac...Objective To assess motor function quantitatively on children with cerebral palsy before and after wearing ankle foot o rthopedic instruments.Method Ankle foot orthopedic instruments were made by Dalian Prosthesis Factory.Children’ motor function was assessed with self-made quantitative assessment scale according to the forth,fifth f unction area of motor assessment sca le of children with cerebral palsy af ter one week of wearing orthopedic instrume nts.Result In all 23patients,orthopedic instr uments proved effective in controll ing leg muscular tension,correcting equines,genu recurvatu m,talips valgus and talipes varus,k eeping erect posture and modifying g ait.Motor function assessed show significant difference before and o ne week after wearing orthopedic instruments(P <0.001).Conclusion Ankle foot orthopedic instruments play a positive role in improving motor function of lower extremity in cerebral palsy patients.展开更多
目的探讨罗红霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗稳定期支气管扩张症患者的疗效。方法96例稳定期支气管扩张症患者根据患者意愿分为观察组和对照组,每组48例,对照组患者采用盐酸氨溴索口服治疗,每次30mg,3次/日;观察组在对照组基础上服用罗...目的探讨罗红霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗稳定期支气管扩张症患者的疗效。方法96例稳定期支气管扩张症患者根据患者意愿分为观察组和对照组,每组48例,对照组患者采用盐酸氨溴索口服治疗,每次30mg,3次/日;观察组在对照组基础上服用罗红霉素,每次0.15g,1次/日。两组患者的疗程均为6个月。比较两组患者的生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分和胸部CT影像学评分。结果治疗后,观察组患者生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分及除病变肺叶评分的其他胸部CT影像学评分指标均低于对照组,差异均具有显著性( P <0.05)。结论罗红霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗稳定期支气管扩张症患者,能显著降低患者的生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分和胸部CT影像学总评分,疗效满意,值得临床推广应用。展开更多
目的探讨结肠较大广基息肉采用内镜下黏膜切除术治疗的可行性及临床效果。方法该研究为前瞻性分析,选取2013年9月—2015年7月符合入组标准的病人135例,共158个息肉标本,均行内镜下黏膜切除术,将手术切除后的病理组织送病理科进行检查,...目的探讨结肠较大广基息肉采用内镜下黏膜切除术治疗的可行性及临床效果。方法该研究为前瞻性分析,选取2013年9月—2015年7月符合入组标准的病人135例,共158个息肉标本,均行内镜下黏膜切除术,将手术切除后的病理组织送病理科进行检查,了解其病理分型情况,记录手术的并发症及成功率,以评价内镜下黏膜切除术治疗结肠较大广基息肉的可行性及有效性。结果 135例病人的结肠广基息肉基底直径均在1 cm以上,>1~≤2 cm者90个,>2~≤3 cm 40个,>3 cm者28个,一次性完整切除134例病人,1例病人转外科手术治疗,成功率达99.26%;出现即刻出血10 m L以上27例,术后迟发性出血13例,经术中处理和保守治疗后均得到痊愈,治疗时间平均为(41±15)min;病理检查管状腺瘤63个,管状-绒毛状腺瘤70个,绒毛状腺瘤25个;30个伴高级别上皮内瘤变,42个伴低级别上皮内瘤变,基底切缘组织无病变残留。经过术后1年的临床随访,未发现残留及复发现象。结论内镜下黏膜切除术治疗结肠较大广基息肉局部复发率低,是安全可行的治疗方法。展开更多
文摘Objective To assess motor function quantitatively on children with cerebral palsy before and after wearing ankle foot o rthopedic instruments.Method Ankle foot orthopedic instruments were made by Dalian Prosthesis Factory.Children’ motor function was assessed with self-made quantitative assessment scale according to the forth,fifth f unction area of motor assessment sca le of children with cerebral palsy af ter one week of wearing orthopedic instrume nts.Result In all 23patients,orthopedic instr uments proved effective in controll ing leg muscular tension,correcting equines,genu recurvatu m,talips valgus and talipes varus,k eeping erect posture and modifying g ait.Motor function assessed show significant difference before and o ne week after wearing orthopedic instruments(P <0.001).Conclusion Ankle foot orthopedic instruments play a positive role in improving motor function of lower extremity in cerebral palsy patients.
文摘目的探讨罗红霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗稳定期支气管扩张症患者的疗效。方法96例稳定期支气管扩张症患者根据患者意愿分为观察组和对照组,每组48例,对照组患者采用盐酸氨溴索口服治疗,每次30mg,3次/日;观察组在对照组基础上服用罗红霉素,每次0.15g,1次/日。两组患者的疗程均为6个月。比较两组患者的生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分和胸部CT影像学评分。结果治疗后,观察组患者生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分及除病变肺叶评分的其他胸部CT影像学评分指标均低于对照组,差异均具有显著性( P <0.05)。结论罗红霉素联合盐酸氨溴索治疗稳定期支气管扩张症患者,能显著降低患者的生活质量评分、呼吸困难评分和胸部CT影像学总评分,疗效满意,值得临床推广应用。
文摘目的探讨结肠较大广基息肉采用内镜下黏膜切除术治疗的可行性及临床效果。方法该研究为前瞻性分析,选取2013年9月—2015年7月符合入组标准的病人135例,共158个息肉标本,均行内镜下黏膜切除术,将手术切除后的病理组织送病理科进行检查,了解其病理分型情况,记录手术的并发症及成功率,以评价内镜下黏膜切除术治疗结肠较大广基息肉的可行性及有效性。结果 135例病人的结肠广基息肉基底直径均在1 cm以上,>1~≤2 cm者90个,>2~≤3 cm 40个,>3 cm者28个,一次性完整切除134例病人,1例病人转外科手术治疗,成功率达99.26%;出现即刻出血10 m L以上27例,术后迟发性出血13例,经术中处理和保守治疗后均得到痊愈,治疗时间平均为(41±15)min;病理检查管状腺瘤63个,管状-绒毛状腺瘤70个,绒毛状腺瘤25个;30个伴高级别上皮内瘤变,42个伴低级别上皮内瘤变,基底切缘组织无病变残留。经过术后1年的临床随访,未发现残留及复发现象。结论内镜下黏膜切除术治疗结肠较大广基息肉局部复发率低,是安全可行的治疗方法。