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T型坝两侧潮汐水动力特性的数值研究 被引量:2
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作者 郑思明 张永良 +1 位作者 张庆河 张金凤 《水力发电学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期172-178,共7页
为了避免传统潮汐能开发过程中在河口或海湾筑坝形成水库进而严重影响通航、鱼类产卵洄游和生态环境,考虑了一种垂直于海岸的"T"型坝,使平行于海岸向潮波传播到坝体两侧的潮位存在相位差,进而产生作用于坝上的水头。本文研究... 为了避免传统潮汐能开发过程中在河口或海湾筑坝形成水库进而严重影响通航、鱼类产卵洄游和生态环境,考虑了一种垂直于海岸的"T"型坝,使平行于海岸向潮波传播到坝体两侧的潮位存在相位差,进而产生作用于坝上的水头。本文研究了该型坝坝体两侧的水动力特性,探索坝体和引水洞几何参数对作用于坝上水头的影响规律。该研究基于二维潮流模型,模拟了渤海及黄海北部海域潮流场,考虑在大连附近设置T型坝,计算和分析了坝头和坝干长度对作用于坝上最大水头的影响规律,固定坝干(或坝头)长度,作用在坝上的水头在一定范围内随坝头(或坝干)增长而线性增大。研究了在坝干上设置引水洞的T型坝的潮汐水动力特性。研究结果表明:随着引水洞尺寸的增大,作用在坝上水头不断减小,而最大发电功率先增大后减小,存在一个发电峰值。 展开更多
关键词 计算水动力学 t型坝 潮汐能 二维潮流模 相位差 相差潮汐能
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Variation of hydraulic parameters with different wing of a T-shape spur dike in bend channels 被引量:1
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作者 Mohammad Vaghefi Arash Ahmadi Behroz Faraji 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第3期671-680,共10页
In the present research,by using a numerical model,some analyses were performed on flows around a T-shape spur dike and a support structure located at its upstream under different wing to length ratios of T-shape spur... In the present research,by using a numerical model,some analyses were performed on flows around a T-shape spur dike and a support structure located at its upstream under different wing to length ratios of T-shape spur dike in the order of 0.25,0.50,0.75 and 1.00.In order to verify numerical model,physical model data were used in presence of a single T shape spur dike.Results from numerical model are desirably in agreement with those of physical one because the regression between both data is 0.86 up to 0.92.In this research,all hydraulic parameters of flows,streamlines and dimensions of flow separation zones were studied in order to select the most practical model.Increased W/L results in 7%–12%increase in the length of flow separation zone and in 2%increase in the width of this zone compared to W/L=0.25. 展开更多
关键词 numerical model wing of t-shape spur dike support structure flow pattern
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