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扇形多波束测深仪在我国应用成功
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作者 赵海林 《中国港口》 北大核心 1996年第1期25-26,共2页
上海海监局海测大队1994年从德国ATLAS公司引进一套扇形多波束测深仪FAN—SWEEP。该系统安装在专用的扫海测量船上,经过4个月安装、调试,1995年初正式投产。实际使用证明该系统测量精度高,工作效率高,后处理功能强,显示水下地形真实、... 上海海监局海测大队1994年从德国ATLAS公司引进一套扇形多波束测深仪FAN—SWEEP。该系统安装在专用的扫海测量船上,经过4个月安装、调试,1995年初正式投产。实际使用证明该系统测量精度高,工作效率高,后处理功能强,显示水下地形真实、立体感强、形象逼真,特别适用于大比例测量水下礁石、沉船等障碍物。本文对该系统作简单介绍。 一、系统的组成 该系统由三部份组成:第一部份是导航系统,由PC—386SX微机、定位设备、数据自动采集系统及软件、航迹显示器组成。该系统能与多种定位设备相连接,例如激光定位仪POLARFIX、微波定位仪MI-CROFIX、差分卫星定位HYDRO DGPS、相位差定位系统HYPER—FIX等。导航系统的主要功能是按一定格式采集定位数据,并送到电子柜中,航迹显示器可显示计划测量线和船舶的实时航迹,监视航迹偏差,指导舵手操舵。 第二部分是扇扫FAN—SWEEP,是该系统的核心设备,由电子柜、换能器、监示器、电罗经、波浪补偿器等设备组成。这部分的作用是最多可发射52个超声波波束,形成一个扇形向水底辐射,并接收回波信号。电罗经用以修正位置偏差,波浪补偿器用以平滑涌浪,减少涌浪对测深误差的影响。监示器可显示断面各点水深值、各波束信号强度和各种动态、静态数据。电子柜是该部分的核? 展开更多
关键词 航海仪表 多波速测深仪 扇形 tan-sweep
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Well-being analysis of GSU transformer insulation incorporating the impact on power generation using fuzzy logic
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作者 Alagarsamy KRISHNAVEL Dusmata Kumar MOHANTA M. Jaya Bharata REDDY 《Frontiers in Energy》 SCIE CSCD 2013年第3期288-299,共12页
With the prevailing power scenario, every watt-second of electrical energy has its own merit in satisfying the consumer demand. At the state of such a stringent energy demanding era, failure of a power generation equi... With the prevailing power scenario, every watt-second of electrical energy has its own merit in satisfying the consumer demand. At the state of such a stringent energy demanding era, failure of a power generation equipment compounds the energy constraints which will not only result in a huge loss of generation but also have an impact on capital revenue. The unexpected failure of generator step-up (GSU) transformer is espe- cially a major disturbance in the power system operation and leads to unscheduled outages with power delivery problems. The time lag in bringing back the equipment in service after rectification or replacement may increase the criticality as the process involves mobilization of spares and maintenance professionals. Hot atmosphere existing in the vicinity of thermal power stations running round-the- clock with more than 100% plant load factor (PLF) increases the thermal stress of the electrical insulation which leads to premature failure of windings, bushings, core laminations, etc. The healthy state of the GSU transformer has to be ensured to minimize the loss of power generation. As the predication related to failure of a GSU transformer is associated with some uncertainties, a fuzzy approach is employed in this paper along with actual field data and case studies for the well-being analysis of GSU transformer. 展开更多
关键词 generator step-up (GSU) transformer well- being analysis dissolved gases in oil analysis (DGA) tan delta (TD) sweep frequency response analysis (SFRA) fuzzy inference system (FIS)
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