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Petroleum systems of the Taoudeni Basin,West Africa 被引量:1
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作者 Huang Zhilong Zhao Baoshun Jiang Qingchun Wang Songpo Liu Bo 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第1期24-30,共7页
The Taoudeni Basin is a typical steady intracratonic basin. Based on the distribution of effective source rocks in the Taoudeni Basin, combined with the structure characteristics of the basin and the distribution char... The Taoudeni Basin is a typical steady intracratonic basin. Based on the distribution of effective source rocks in the Taoudeni Basin, combined with the structure characteristics of the basin and the distribution characteristics of reservoir beds, two petroleum systems are recognized in the basin: the infra-Cambrian petroleum system and the Silurian petroleum system. Structural uplift and timing of petroleum generation controlled the timing of petroleum charging and preservation of hydrocarbon accumulations. Maturity, evolution history, and distribution of effective source rocks controlled hydrocarbon richness. The geological key factors and geological processes controlled the type of hydrocarbon accumulations. 展开更多
关键词 taoudeni Basin source-reservoir-cap rock assemblage petroleum system integrated analysis
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Hydrocarbon generation conditions and exploration potential of the Taoudeni Basin,Mauritania
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作者 Gang Wenzhe 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第1期29-37,共9页
The Taoudeni Basin is a typical and steady intracratonic basin in Mauritania, northwest Africa. There are six sets of potential source rocks and five regional unconformable surfaces of the Infracambrian and Paleozoic ... The Taoudeni Basin is a typical and steady intracratonic basin in Mauritania, northwest Africa. There are six sets of potential source rocks and five regional unconformable surfaces of the Infracambrian and Paleozoic developed in the basin. We used seismic stratigraphic correlation to recover the denudation thickness of formations at a particular well location. Studies of the hydrocarbon generation history of the basin illustrate that hydrocarbon migration and accumulation occurred in the end of the Carboniferous, and after that, the whole basin suffered denudation for a long period of time. Because there is no thick Mesozoic overburden in the basin, the Silurian source rocks could not generate hydrocarbon in the Mesozoic era for the second time. Consequently, the prospects for successful hydrocarbon exploration in the basin are not good. 展开更多
关键词 Source rock burial history hydrocarbon generation history hydrocarbor prospect taoudeni Basin
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非洲马里气田天然氢气井勘探案例介绍及全球天然氢气勘探进展
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作者 苏宇通 金之钧 +1 位作者 刘润超 王璐 《石油与天然气地质》 EI CAS 2024年第5期1502-1510,共9页
为了促进中国天然氢气藏的勘探和开发,推动天然氢气分布、富集机制以及成藏条件等方面的研究,基于文献调研剖析了非洲陶德尼盆地马里天然氢气勘探实例,同时介绍了全球天然氢气勘探进展。研究表明:马里氢气田的氢最可能的来源是西非克拉... 为了促进中国天然氢气藏的勘探和开发,推动天然氢气分布、富集机制以及成藏条件等方面的研究,基于文献调研剖析了非洲陶德尼盆地马里天然氢气勘探实例,同时介绍了全球天然氢气勘探进展。研究表明:马里氢气田的氢最可能的来源是西非克拉通Leo-Man地盾2.2~2.1 Ga岩石的活跃蛇纹石化作用,是岩石中的二价铁与水反应的产物。该氢气田发育两种类型的储层:上部储层为白云质碳酸盐岩,其中氢气主要以游离态存在;下部储层为砂岩,氢气主要以溶解态存在。氢气主要沿着断裂从氢源运移到储层,并在辉绿岩盖层的封闭下成藏。全球从事天然氢气勘探的公司数量已从2020年的3家增加到2023年的40家,多个国家已经开始发放氢气勘探许可证,但总体而言天然氢气的勘探和开发还处于起步阶段,成功案例较少,需要加强科学探索和技术突破。 展开更多
关键词 清洁能源 碳中和 天然氢气 氢气勘探 马里气田 陶德尼盆地 非洲
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