Study on the extraction and separation of rare earth with new extractants is important in the rare earth chemistry and hydrometallurgy.In this work,the extraction behavior of TBMA employing n hexane 20% n octanol,benz...Study on the extraction and separation of rare earth with new extractants is important in the rare earth chemistry and hydrometallurgy.In this work,the extraction behavior of TBMA employing n hexane 20% n octanol,benzene and toluene as diluents toward Tb(Ⅲ) has been investigated.The effect of the concentrations of nitric acid,lithium nitrate and extractant and also the temperature on the extraction distribution ratio has been studied in different diluents.The stoichiometry of the extracted species of Tb(Ⅲ) conforms to be Tb(NO 3) 3·3TBMA.An attempt has been made to determine the structure of the extracted species based on the data of IR and mole展开更多
The N,N,N’,N’-tetrabutsuccinylamide(TBSA) was synthesized and purified.The extractability of this diamide for Terbium(Ⅲ) has been studied.The effects of concentrations of nitric acid,extractant,and LiNO3 as wel...The N,N,N’,N’-tetrabutsuccinylamide(TBSA) was synthesized and purified.The extractability of this diamide for Terbium(Ⅲ) has been studied.The effects of concentrations of nitric acid,extractant,and LiNO3 as well as the temperature influence on the extraction distribution ratios were investgated in detail.The apparent equilibrium constant of extraction has been determined to be(0.77±0.02)L6/mol6at 298K.The enthalpy of the extraction was -25.64kJ·mol-1.The composition of the extracted species was found to be Tb(NO3)3·3TBSA,which was characterized by IR spectromery.展开更多
The thermal behavior of [Tb_2( m -MBA)_6(phen)_2](H_2O)_2( m -MBA=C_8H_7O_2, methoxybenzoate; phen=C_ 12 H_8N_2, 1,10-phenanthroline) in static air atmosphere was investigated by means of TG-DTG and DTA methods. The...The thermal behavior of [Tb_2( m -MBA)_6(phen)_2](H_2O)_2( m -MBA=C_8H_7O_2, methoxybenzoate; phen=C_ 12 H_8N_2, 1,10-phenanthroline) in static air atmosphere was investigated by means of TG-DTG and DTA methods. The thermal decomposition of the title compound takes place mainly in two steps. The intermediate and the residue for each decomposition were identified by the TG curve. By the kinetic method of processing thermal analysis data put forward by Malek et al ., it is defined that the kinetics model for the first-step thermal decomposition is SB( m,n ).展开更多
A new aryl amide type tetrapodal ligand L (1, 1, 1, 1 tetrakis-{[(2 benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]methyl}methane) and its europium and terbium nitrate complexes were synthesized. The luminescence properties of these c...A new aryl amide type tetrapodal ligand L (1, 1, 1, 1 tetrakis-{[(2 benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]methyl}methane) and its europium and terbium nitrate complexes were synthesized. The luminescence properties of these complexes were also studied.展开更多
Two kinds of Tb( Ⅲ ) complexes with tetrapodal ligand, [TbL(NO3)]^3+ and [TbL]^3+ (L: 1,1, 1', 1'-tera ( 2-pyridinecarboxylester )-di ( trimethylpropane)) were intercalated into the interlayer space of...Two kinds of Tb( Ⅲ ) complexes with tetrapodal ligand, [TbL(NO3)]^3+ and [TbL]^3+ (L: 1,1, 1', 1'-tera ( 2-pyridinecarboxylester )-di ( trimethylpropane)) were intercalated into the interlayer space of montmorillonite (MT) by ion exchange and coordination reaction of L with the Tb^3+ ion existing in the interlayer space of Tb-MT respectively. The obtained luminescent supramolecular composite materials, [ TbL (NO3) ]^2+-MT and [TbL]^3+-MT were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, FT-IR, UV-vis and thermal analysis. At the same time, the luminescent properties of the materials were also studied. The results show that the intercalated materials with regular layered structure, good thermal stability and the interlayer spacing (d001) approximates to the size of the complex ions which are located in the interlayer space of MT in the form of a monolayer.展开更多
文摘Study on the extraction and separation of rare earth with new extractants is important in the rare earth chemistry and hydrometallurgy.In this work,the extraction behavior of TBMA employing n hexane 20% n octanol,benzene and toluene as diluents toward Tb(Ⅲ) has been investigated.The effect of the concentrations of nitric acid,lithium nitrate and extractant and also the temperature on the extraction distribution ratio has been studied in different diluents.The stoichiometry of the extracted species of Tb(Ⅲ) conforms to be Tb(NO 3) 3·3TBMA.An attempt has been made to determine the structure of the extracted species based on the data of IR and mole
文摘The N,N,N’,N’-tetrabutsuccinylamide(TBSA) was synthesized and purified.The extractability of this diamide for Terbium(Ⅲ) has been studied.The effects of concentrations of nitric acid,extractant,and LiNO3 as well as the temperature influence on the extraction distribution ratios were investgated in detail.The apparent equilibrium constant of extraction has been determined to be(0.77±0.02)L6/mol6at 298K.The enthalpy of the extraction was -25.64kJ·mol-1.The composition of the extracted species was found to be Tb(NO3)3·3TBSA,which was characterized by IR spectromery.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(No.2 0 2 140 ) and Hebei Education Departm ent(No.2 0 0 112 1)
文摘The thermal behavior of [Tb_2( m -MBA)_6(phen)_2](H_2O)_2( m -MBA=C_8H_7O_2, methoxybenzoate; phen=C_ 12 H_8N_2, 1,10-phenanthroline) in static air atmosphere was investigated by means of TG-DTG and DTA methods. The thermal decomposition of the title compound takes place mainly in two steps. The intermediate and the residue for each decomposition were identified by the TG curve. By the kinetic method of processing thermal analysis data put forward by Malek et al ., it is defined that the kinetics model for the first-step thermal decomposition is SB( m,n ).
文摘A new aryl amide type tetrapodal ligand L (1, 1, 1, 1 tetrakis-{[(2 benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]methyl}methane) and its europium and terbium nitrate complexes were synthesized. The luminescence properties of these complexes were also studied.
文摘Two kinds of Tb( Ⅲ ) complexes with tetrapodal ligand, [TbL(NO3)]^3+ and [TbL]^3+ (L: 1,1, 1', 1'-tera ( 2-pyridinecarboxylester )-di ( trimethylpropane)) were intercalated into the interlayer space of montmorillonite (MT) by ion exchange and coordination reaction of L with the Tb^3+ ion existing in the interlayer space of Tb-MT respectively. The obtained luminescent supramolecular composite materials, [ TbL (NO3) ]^2+-MT and [TbL]^3+-MT were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, FT-IR, UV-vis and thermal analysis. At the same time, the luminescent properties of the materials were also studied. The results show that the intercalated materials with regular layered structure, good thermal stability and the interlayer spacing (d001) approximates to the size of the complex ions which are located in the interlayer space of MT in the form of a monolayer.