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氯化铽气溶胶的高温热解机理 被引量:1
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作者 薛首峰 吴文远 边雪 《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第10期1423-1427,共5页
以TbCl_3气溶胶为前驱体,在微纳米尺度研究了TbCl_3在空气氛围中的高温热解机理,用XRD和FESEM分别表征了热解产物的物相组成和微观形貌.基于实验结果和热力学分析,讨论了TbCl_3气溶胶热解生成Tb O2的化学反应机理,以及促进TbCl_3热解转... 以TbCl_3气溶胶为前驱体,在微纳米尺度研究了TbCl_3在空气氛围中的高温热解机理,用XRD和FESEM分别表征了热解产物的物相组成和微观形貌.基于实验结果和热力学分析,讨论了TbCl_3气溶胶热解生成Tb O2的化学反应机理,以及促进TbCl_3热解转变为氧化铽的动力学原因.研究结果表明:TbCl_3气溶胶在空气氛围中热解可生成具有化学计量比形式的氧化物Tb O2,当热解温度高于800℃时,热解产物为非化学计量比形式的Tb7O12,没有发现Tb OCl物相;在气溶胶热解产物中可以观察到更多热解中间产物,从而对TbCl_3的性质和热解过程的认识更充分. 展开更多
关键词 tbcl3 气溶胶 热解 机理 Tb(OH)2Cl TbO2
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Interaction of TbCl_3 and lanthanide complexes with poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) 被引量:1
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作者 M.Karbowiak J.Cichos K.Buczko 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期282-287,共6页
The interaction of TbC13 and lanthanide(Ⅲ) β-diketonate complexes with poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) polymer was studied using fluorescence spectroscopy. In the presence of PVP the emission of Tb3+ in cthano... The interaction of TbC13 and lanthanide(Ⅲ) β-diketonate complexes with poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) polymer was studied using fluorescence spectroscopy. In the presence of PVP the emission of Tb3+ in cthanolic solution of TbCl3 significantly in- creased owing to the excitation energy transfer from PVP to Tb3+ ions, which was more efficient as compared to a direct excitation of the Tb3+ 4f75d1 levels. In contrast, emission of NEt4Tb(hfa)4 and NEt4Eu(hfa)4 complexes was almost completely quenched in solu- tion containing PVP. The PVP bound both Ln3+ ions and hfa ligands which caused decomposition of Ln-hfa complexes and switched off the excitation energy transfer from the ligand to the emitting Ln3+ ion. The important role of hydrogen bonds in stabilization of in- teraction ofhfa ligands with PVP was indicated. 展开更多
关键词 poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) PVP lanthanide(Ⅲ) tbcl3 emission quenching rare earths
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