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Physico-Chemical and Mineralogical Characterizations of Tchiky Clays (Thies, Senegal) for Pharmaceutical Uses
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作者 Rokhaya Sylla Gueye Nango Gaye +11 位作者 Ousmane Ka Mamadou Baldé Adama Diedhiou Ngoné Diouf Samba F. Ndoye Idrissa Ndoye Yoro Tine Rokhaya Gueye Mouhamadou B. Diop Matar Seck Djibril Fall Alassane Welé 《Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering》 CAS 2023年第2期36-48,共13页
Our study focused on the valuation of Tchiky clays. This work aims to evaluate its properties to explore possible uses in pharmacy. Physico-chemical and mineralogical characterizations were carried out, as well as pha... Our study focused on the valuation of Tchiky clays. This work aims to evaluate its properties to explore possible uses in pharmacy. Physico-chemical and mineralogical characterizations were carried out, as well as pharmacopoeial tests and an evaluation of the antioxidant activity. Thus, chemical analysis by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry gave silicon (55.65%), iron (15.73%), aluminum (13.53%), potassium (6.05%), titanium (3.98%), magnesium (2.10%), and calcium (0.82%). X-ray diffraction showed the presence of kaolinite, quartz and illite. This study also revealed that the sample studied was essentially a plastic clay of hard consistency, with average flowability. The evaluation of the antioxidant activity gave a percentage inhibition of 62.97% for a concentration of 7.5 g/l with an IC50 of 5.5 g/l. These results should allow use as an excipient in pharmacy, particularly in liquid, semi-liquid and pasty formulations. 展开更多
关键词 Clays tchiky MINERALS PHARMACOPOEIA Antioxidant Activity
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