The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin combined with tegafur,gimeracil and oteracil potassium(SOX regimen)and vinorelbine combined with Pt(NP regimen)in the treatment of ad...The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin combined with tegafur,gimeracil and oteracil potassium(SOX regimen)and vinorelbine combined with Pt(NP regimen)in the treatment of advanced triple negative breast cancer(TNBC).First of all,88 patients with advanced breast cancer were selected and divided into observation group and control group with 44 cases each by random number method.Both groups received conventional supportive therapy.On this basis,SOX regimen was adopted in the observation group and NP regimen in the control group,and the efficacy,occurrence of toxic and side effects in the two groups were compared.The results showed that the objective effective rates and clinical benefit rates of the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).In addition,both groups had hand foot syndrome,diarrhea,liver function damage,decreased platelet(PLT)and other toxic side effects,but the incidence of rash,oral ulcer and pigmentation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Therefore,both SOX regimen and NP regimen can effectively treat advanced TNBC adverse reactions,but SOX regimen was more effective.展开更多
Objective:To study the effect of Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy on the cellular malignant biological processes in advanced cervical cancer lesio...Objective:To study the effect of Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy on the cellular malignant biological processes in advanced cervical cancer lesion.Methods: Patients who were diagnosed with advanced cervical cancer in the Second People Hospital of Banan District Chongqing between April 2015 and March 2017 were selected and divided into two groups, group A received Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and group B received cisplatin + intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Serum contents of tumor markers, tumor invasion molecules and tumor proliferation molecules of two groups of patients were detected before treatment as well as 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment.Results: Serum E-cad, STMN1, Fas and p53 levels of both groups of patients 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment while TSGF, TK1, SCC-Ag, CA125, OPN, MMP9, NGAL, CyclinE, CyclinD1 and PCNA levels were significantly lower than those before treatment, and serum E-cad, STMN1, Fas and p53 levels of group A 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment were significantly higher than those of group B while TSGF, TK1, SCC-Ag, CA125, OPN, MMP9, NGAL, CyclinE, CyclinD1 and PCNA levels were significantly lower than those of group B.Conclusion: Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy for advanced cervical cancer can induce cancer cell apoptosis and inhibit cancer cell proliferation and invasion.展开更多
Background:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new combination of nab-paclitaxel plus tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsule(S-1)for patients with advanced biliary tract carcinoma(BTC).Meth...Background:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new combination of nab-paclitaxel plus tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsule(S-1)for patients with advanced biliary tract carcinoma(BTC).Methods:Patients were treated with nab-paclitaxel at a dose of 125 mg/m2 on day 1 and 8,and S-1,80 to 120 mg/day on days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle.Treatments were repeated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred.The primary endpoint was objective response rate(ORR).The secondary endpoints were median progression-free survival(PFS),overall survival(OS),and adverse events(AEs).Results:The number of patients enrolled were 54,and 51 patients were evaluated for efficacy.A total of 14 patients achieved partial response(PR)with an ORR of 27.5%.The ORR varied by sites,with 53.8%(7/13)for gallbladder carcinoma,18.4%(7/38)for cholangiocarcinoma.The most common grade 3 or 4 toxicities were neutropenia and stomatitis.The median PFS and OS were 6.0 and 13.2 months,respectively.Conclusions:The combination of nab-paclitaxel with S-1 showed explicit antitumor activities and favorable safety profile in advanced BTC and could serve as a potential non-platinum and-gemcitabine-based regimen.展开更多
文摘The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of oxaliplatin combined with tegafur,gimeracil and oteracil potassium(SOX regimen)and vinorelbine combined with Pt(NP regimen)in the treatment of advanced triple negative breast cancer(TNBC).First of all,88 patients with advanced breast cancer were selected and divided into observation group and control group with 44 cases each by random number method.Both groups received conventional supportive therapy.On this basis,SOX regimen was adopted in the observation group and NP regimen in the control group,and the efficacy,occurrence of toxic and side effects in the two groups were compared.The results showed that the objective effective rates and clinical benefit rates of the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).In addition,both groups had hand foot syndrome,diarrhea,liver function damage,decreased platelet(PLT)and other toxic side effects,but the incidence of rash,oral ulcer and pigmentation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Therefore,both SOX regimen and NP regimen can effectively treat advanced TNBC adverse reactions,but SOX regimen was more effective.
文摘Objective:To study the effect of Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy on the cellular malignant biological processes in advanced cervical cancer lesion.Methods: Patients who were diagnosed with advanced cervical cancer in the Second People Hospital of Banan District Chongqing between April 2015 and March 2017 were selected and divided into two groups, group A received Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and group B received cisplatin + intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Serum contents of tumor markers, tumor invasion molecules and tumor proliferation molecules of two groups of patients were detected before treatment as well as 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment.Results: Serum E-cad, STMN1, Fas and p53 levels of both groups of patients 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment while TSGF, TK1, SCC-Ag, CA125, OPN, MMP9, NGAL, CyclinE, CyclinD1 and PCNA levels were significantly lower than those before treatment, and serum E-cad, STMN1, Fas and p53 levels of group A 2 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment were significantly higher than those of group B while TSGF, TK1, SCC-Ag, CA125, OPN, MMP9, NGAL, CyclinE, CyclinD1 and PCNA levels were significantly lower than those of group B.Conclusion: Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule + Kangai injection + intensity-modulated radiation therapy for advanced cervical cancer can induce cancer cell apoptosis and inhibit cancer cell proliferation and invasion.
文摘Background:This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new combination of nab-paclitaxel plus tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsule(S-1)for patients with advanced biliary tract carcinoma(BTC).Methods:Patients were treated with nab-paclitaxel at a dose of 125 mg/m2 on day 1 and 8,and S-1,80 to 120 mg/day on days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle.Treatments were repeated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred.The primary endpoint was objective response rate(ORR).The secondary endpoints were median progression-free survival(PFS),overall survival(OS),and adverse events(AEs).Results:The number of patients enrolled were 54,and 51 patients were evaluated for efficacy.A total of 14 patients achieved partial response(PR)with an ORR of 27.5%.The ORR varied by sites,with 53.8%(7/13)for gallbladder carcinoma,18.4%(7/38)for cholangiocarcinoma.The most common grade 3 or 4 toxicities were neutropenia and stomatitis.The median PFS and OS were 6.0 and 13.2 months,respectively.Conclusions:The combination of nab-paclitaxel with S-1 showed explicit antitumor activities and favorable safety profile in advanced BTC and could serve as a potential non-platinum and-gemcitabine-based regimen.