This paper analyzes the key indicators of the impact assessment the teleworking as practice of performing regular work from home or from a location close to home,on reducing the number of travel and reduced carbon emi...This paper analyzes the key indicators of the impact assessment the teleworking as practice of performing regular work from home or from a location close to home,on reducing the number of travel and reduced carbon emissions transportation activities.Models and methodologies described in the literature are a good basis for a better and more comprehensive and understanding of the positives and negative effects teleworking and real opportunities of its wider application,however there is a lack of systemic analysis.Development of a set of indicators for assessing emission reduction induced by the measures to promote sustainable transport.Due to the complexity of the transport sector,a change in any indicator models have side effects on other indicators(unwanted and multiplier effects)and what is the theme of our research work.展开更多
The theme of the foregoing is evolution in the management of telework. In addition, seeking the answer to the question: what is working and how to change the model of personnel management in telework? To find the an...The theme of the foregoing is evolution in the management of telework. In addition, seeking the answer to the question: what is working and how to change the model of personnel management in telework? To find the answers to these questions, the author conducted a survey of managers of this type. In addition, research shows that management system has evolved significantly. And although still requirement changes, the activities are quite flexible, and adapted to the staff.展开更多
This paper suggests telework, and work/life community created by it, as potential design tools for the sustainability oflocal communities, and investigates their possibility and issues through a case study of Loma Lin...This paper suggests telework, and work/life community created by it, as potential design tools for the sustainability oflocal communities, and investigates their possibility and issues through a case study of Loma Linda Connected CommunityProgram (LLCCP).A new work/life style enabled by information communication technology (ICT), often called telework, is expandingin the U.S. The environmental impact which this gives on community scale has been neglected. Yet, since teleworkcan give the area economic advancement without huge development, make mixed-use zoning plausible, and grantssense of community, it could bring physical, economic and social sustainability to local communities.LLCCP, as an example of emerging municipal ICT deployment programs, was examined on two levels;i.e. levelof urban policy and of urban design. It was revealed that LLCCP, as an urban policy, has a good potential to createICT-served work/life community, thus to contribute to the smart growth of the city. It does so by promoting new businessesyet small/home ones only, and developing new neighborhoods yet ICT-served work/life communities only. Itslink to regional plans and to the building code which ensures the connectivity in entire city elevate its possibility.The paper also pointed out that city’s urban design strategies are not yet supporting LLCCP toward its goal. Itlacks coordination with teleworkers’ life style, and with spatial system for the entire city. A current design proposaloverlooks teleworkers’ driving habits and their specifi c needs to the types of retails/business-services, for example. Theresult implies that the use of telework in creating sustainable community may have started to be recognized on urbanpolicy level, but that urban/architectural design for it is still behind to be developed.展开更多
文摘This paper analyzes the key indicators of the impact assessment the teleworking as practice of performing regular work from home or from a location close to home,on reducing the number of travel and reduced carbon emissions transportation activities.Models and methodologies described in the literature are a good basis for a better and more comprehensive and understanding of the positives and negative effects teleworking and real opportunities of its wider application,however there is a lack of systemic analysis.Development of a set of indicators for assessing emission reduction induced by the measures to promote sustainable transport.Due to the complexity of the transport sector,a change in any indicator models have side effects on other indicators(unwanted and multiplier effects)and what is the theme of our research work.
文摘The theme of the foregoing is evolution in the management of telework. In addition, seeking the answer to the question: what is working and how to change the model of personnel management in telework? To find the answers to these questions, the author conducted a survey of managers of this type. In addition, research shows that management system has evolved significantly. And although still requirement changes, the activities are quite flexible, and adapted to the staff.
文摘This paper suggests telework, and work/life community created by it, as potential design tools for the sustainability oflocal communities, and investigates their possibility and issues through a case study of Loma Linda Connected CommunityProgram (LLCCP).A new work/life style enabled by information communication technology (ICT), often called telework, is expandingin the U.S. The environmental impact which this gives on community scale has been neglected. Yet, since teleworkcan give the area economic advancement without huge development, make mixed-use zoning plausible, and grantssense of community, it could bring physical, economic and social sustainability to local communities.LLCCP, as an example of emerging municipal ICT deployment programs, was examined on two levels;i.e. levelof urban policy and of urban design. It was revealed that LLCCP, as an urban policy, has a good potential to createICT-served work/life community, thus to contribute to the smart growth of the city. It does so by promoting new businessesyet small/home ones only, and developing new neighborhoods yet ICT-served work/life communities only. Itslink to regional plans and to the building code which ensures the connectivity in entire city elevate its possibility.The paper also pointed out that city’s urban design strategies are not yet supporting LLCCP toward its goal. Itlacks coordination with teleworkers’ life style, and with spatial system for the entire city. A current design proposaloverlooks teleworkers’ driving habits and their specifi c needs to the types of retails/business-services, for example. Theresult implies that the use of telework in creating sustainable community may have started to be recognized on urbanpolicy level, but that urban/architectural design for it is still behind to be developed.