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Optimal Deployment Patterns for k-Coverage and k-Connectivity 3D WSNs in Underground Tunnel 被引量:1
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作者 Wang-Sheng Fang Gao-Xiang Lei +1 位作者 Zhong-Dong Hu Jin Li 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2017年第3期303-312,共10页
In this paper,we first model the mining structure as a arched shape in terms of the tunnel geometry.Based on the regularly placement of nodes in that model,a set of deployment patterns for seamless coverage and k-conn... In this paper,we first model the mining structure as a arched shape in terms of the tunnel geometry.Based on the regularly placement of nodes in that model,a set of deployment patterns for seamless coverage and k-connectivity is proposed,i.e.1-and 2-connectivity.Further,we figure out the maximum horizontal distance of tangent plane to determine the placement of nodes for k-coverage(k=1,2).Besides,the mathematical relations between the communication radius and the sensing radius are derived,when the network keeps k-coverage(k=1,2) and k-connectivity(k=2,3) under certain regularity constrains for various patterns.Finally,we demonstrate the optimality of several approaches that we have proposed in the aspect of energy consumption and network lifetime. 展开更多
关键词 Index terms--arched mine tunnel coverage connectivity deployment patterns maximum horizontaldistance wireless sensor network (WSN).
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