In this paper,a new idea based on pseudolite signal acquisition method aiming to mitigate the near-far effect problemin the satellite positioning is proposed.After analyzing the signal capture principle based on coher...In this paper,a new idea based on pseudolite signal acquisition method aiming to mitigate the near-far effect problemin the satellite positioning is proposed.After analyzing the signal capture principle based on coherent integration and non-coherentaccumulation,the cross-correlation interference of strong and weak signals is eliminated by means of normalization of reconstructedstrong signal and judgement of the characteristics of the peak value,which can avoid the near-far effect of the pseudolitesignal.It can also estimate all the strong signals without any additional hardware.By building an indoor pseudolite positioningsystem,the capture performance becomes better based on improved acquisition algorithm compared with that based on thenon-coherent accumulation after coherent integration algorithm.The near-far effect is restrained effectively and the probabilityof weak signal detection is increased by25%.展开更多
In this paper, effects on DOP (Dilution of Precision) due to augmentation of Global Positioning System (GPS) with pseudolites are investigated. For this purpose, a typical Local Area Augmentation System (LAAS) scenari...In this paper, effects on DOP (Dilution of Precision) due to augmentation of Global Positioning System (GPS) with pseudolites are investigated. For this purpose, a typical Local Area Augmentation System (LAAS) scenario is consi-dered by placing pseudolites in various positions. It is found that only properly located pseudolites can improve the DOP. DOP values with two pseudolites located on either side of the run way are found to be the best. Geometric DOP (max) was found to be nearly 4 due to only GPS and came down to approximately 2 due to augmentation with two pseudolites. Implementation aspects of Bayes and Kalman filters while estimating DOP values are also examined.展开更多
GPS(Global Position System)伪卫星是一种用来生成并发射类似GPS信号的装置,在卫星信号脆弱的情况下,伪卫星可以作为GPS辅助增强,也可以在GPS信号完全失效的情况下用来建立独立定位系统;基于伪卫星室内独立定位的需求,提出一种低成本...GPS(Global Position System)伪卫星是一种用来生成并发射类似GPS信号的装置,在卫星信号脆弱的情况下,伪卫星可以作为GPS辅助增强,也可以在GPS信号完全失效的情况下用来建立独立定位系统;基于伪卫星室内独立定位的需求,提出一种低成本伪卫星的设计方案,通过频谱仪和接收机能够稳定捕获和跟踪到设计的伪卫星信号,作为室内组网的硬件基础;分析和推导SPP定位算法,将接收机输出的伪距和载波相位等测量信息进行定位处理,获得定位结果;并对伪卫星室内定位进行组网布局和设计,分析实验过程中的各组网组成部分;最后,在实验室内进行静态和动态定位实验,验证能够捕获和跟踪伪卫星信号,并得出厘米级的静态定位结果。展开更多
基金Gansu Province Basic Research Innovation Group Plan(No.1606RJIA327)Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Provinc(No.1606RJYA225)+1 种基金Lanzhou Jiaotong University Youth Fund(No.2014031)Longyuan Youth Innovative Support Program(No.2016-43)
文摘In this paper,a new idea based on pseudolite signal acquisition method aiming to mitigate the near-far effect problemin the satellite positioning is proposed.After analyzing the signal capture principle based on coherent integration and non-coherentaccumulation,the cross-correlation interference of strong and weak signals is eliminated by means of normalization of reconstructedstrong signal and judgement of the characteristics of the peak value,which can avoid the near-far effect of the pseudolitesignal.It can also estimate all the strong signals without any additional hardware.By building an indoor pseudolite positioningsystem,the capture performance becomes better based on improved acquisition algorithm compared with that based on thenon-coherent accumulation after coherent integration algorithm.The near-far effect is restrained effectively and the probabilityof weak signal detection is increased by25%.
文摘In this paper, effects on DOP (Dilution of Precision) due to augmentation of Global Positioning System (GPS) with pseudolites are investigated. For this purpose, a typical Local Area Augmentation System (LAAS) scenario is consi-dered by placing pseudolites in various positions. It is found that only properly located pseudolites can improve the DOP. DOP values with two pseudolites located on either side of the run way are found to be the best. Geometric DOP (max) was found to be nearly 4 due to only GPS and came down to approximately 2 due to augmentation with two pseudolites. Implementation aspects of Bayes and Kalman filters while estimating DOP values are also examined.
文摘GPS(Global Position System)伪卫星是一种用来生成并发射类似GPS信号的装置,在卫星信号脆弱的情况下,伪卫星可以作为GPS辅助增强,也可以在GPS信号完全失效的情况下用来建立独立定位系统;基于伪卫星室内独立定位的需求,提出一种低成本伪卫星的设计方案,通过频谱仪和接收机能够稳定捕获和跟踪到设计的伪卫星信号,作为室内组网的硬件基础;分析和推导SPP定位算法,将接收机输出的伪距和载波相位等测量信息进行定位处理,获得定位结果;并对伪卫星室内定位进行组网布局和设计,分析实验过程中的各组网组成部分;最后,在实验室内进行静态和动态定位实验,验证能够捕获和跟踪伪卫星信号,并得出厘米级的静态定位结果。
