Synthesis of 2-En-1-one-ebelactonyl Benzoates of Territrem B Analogues from Jujubogenin

Two series of territrem B analogues (10a-10c and 18) have been designed and synthesized from jujubogenin 5a which was prepared from jujubogenin glycosides 5b obtained from the leaves of Zizyphus jujuba. The structures of the new compounds were confirmed by H-, 1 13C-NMR and MS data. Compounds 10c and 18 showed weak inhibitory effect on AChE at 10-4 mol/L.

Two Series of Synthetic Territrem B Analogues and their Biological Activities

Two series of territrem B analogues (6, 11) were designed and synthesized from jujubogenin 2. Compound 11c inhibited AChE with the ratio of 70% at 10-4 mol/L. Compounds 5a, 5b, 6a and 11b showed moderate cytotoxicity on cultured KB cells at 10-6 mol/L. Compounds 5c and 6b alleviated injury arising from oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD).

Preparation of AChE Inhibitors From Jujubogenin

A dammarane derivative dihydrojujubogenin-2-en-1-one, which possesses a skeleton and pharmacophore partially similar to those of Territrem B, a potent AChE inhibitor, was synthesized via three different paths. The anti-AChE activity of this compound and related analogue was measured.

新型土震素B类似物的合成及其生物活性的研究

目的研究新型土震素B类似物的合成及其生物活性。方法以乙酰乙酸乙酯为起始物,设计合成了含2H-吡喃-2-酮结构的化合物10a^10l;采用MTT法测试细胞毒活性,用ELISA法测试胆碱酯酶抑制活性。结果合成的土震素B类似物及其各中间体通过1H-NMR,ESI-MS和IR确定其结构。生物活性测试中化合物10f对AchE的IC50为6.98×10-5mol.L-1,所有目标化合物在4.0 g.L-1对丁酰胆碱酯酶均无抑制作用。结论初步探明了化合物10f对乙酰胆碱酯酶有一定的抑制活性,并且发现该类化合物有较好的选择抑制活性。