Since 2000 mobile communications have undergoneextremely fast growth in Russia with a penetration ratefar surpassing China. In October 2007, Russian 3Gmobile communications networks were formallylaunched for commercia...Since 2000 mobile communications have undergoneextremely fast growth in Russia with a penetration ratefar surpassing China. In October 2007, Russian 3Gmobile communications networks were formallylaunched for commercial operation. This article attempts to bring forth some suggestions for China’s 3Gmobile communications development through a studyof the Russian mobile migration process from 2G to 3G.展开更多
Turbo code has been shown to have ability to achieve performance that is close to Shannon limit. It has been adopted by various commercial communication systems. Both universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) ...Turbo code has been shown to have ability to achieve performance that is close to Shannon limit. It has been adopted by various commercial communication systems. Both universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) TDD and FDD have also employed turbo code as the error correction coding scheme. It outperforms convolutional code in large block size, but because of its time delay, it is often only used in the non-real-time service. In this paper, we discuss the encoder and decoder structure of turbo code in B3G mobile communication System. In addition, various decoding techniques, such as the Log-MAP, Max-log-MAP and SOVA algorithm for non-real-time service are deduced and compared. The performance results of decoder and algorithms in different configurations are also shown.展开更多
Compared with the services in 3G, services in Beyond 3G (B3G) have some distinctive characteristics such as the packet data services being the majority, more service types, larger scale of services, higher peak transm...Compared with the services in 3G, services in Beyond 3G (B3G) have some distinctive characteristics such as the packet data services being the majority, more service types, larger scale of services, higher peak transmission rate, enlarged range of transmission rates, more spatial and temporal distribution differences, and more service transmission requests occurring in fast moving vehicles. In order to meet the requirements of B3G services, the B3G systems must have great improvement in network architecture, air interface scheme, radio resource allocation strategy, frequency bands, and Radio Frequency (RF) technology etc. Therefore, the research of the B3G systems should focus on the theory of generalized cellular communications networks, theory of the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) wireless transmission system, matching of radio resources to new-type air interfaces, new iterative detection and adaptive link methods, and new-type antenna and RF technologies.展开更多
This paper applies the perspective of business ecosystem to mobile communications industry,trying to help mobile network operators improve their strategies in the era of the third generation mobile communications(3G)....This paper applies the perspective of business ecosystem to mobile communications industry,trying to help mobile network operators improve their strategies in the era of the third generation mobile communications(3G).According to the definition of the business ecosystem,the ecosystem structure of mobile network operators is analyzed.As an important hub in the ecosystem,mobile network operators are advised to take a keystone strategy.The key points of the strategy are summarized.Finally,suggestions for Chinese mobile network operators are given based on the analysis.展开更多
The emergence of third generation mobile system (3G) makes video transmission in wireless environment possible, and the latest 3GPP/3GPP2 standards require 3G terminals support H.264/AVC. Due to high packet loss rate ...The emergence of third generation mobile system (3G) makes video transmission in wireless environment possible, and the latest 3GPP/3GPP2 standards require 3G terminals support H.264/AVC. Due to high packet loss rate in wireless envi- ronment, error resilience for 3G terminals is necessary. Moreover, because of the hardware restrictions, 3G mobile terminals support only part of H.264/AVC error resilience tool. This paper analyzes various error resilience tools and their functions, and presents 2 error resilience strategies for 3G mobile streaming video services and mobile conversational services. Performances of the proposed error resilience strategies were tested using off-line common test conditions. Experiments showed that the proposed error resilience strategies can yield reasonably satisfactory results.展开更多
This article first discusses the strengths and features of ZTE' s mobile phones, following an introduction of the history of ZTE's development of mobile phones. It also shows a clear picture of ZTE's devel...This article first discusses the strengths and features of ZTE' s mobile phones, following an introduction of the history of ZTE's development of mobile phones. It also shows a clear picture of ZTE's development of the WCDMA terminals and its first WCDMA phone F808. At the end, it gives an opinion on 3G terminals in 2005.展开更多
Mobile Internet will be the killer application of 3G. For the mobile Internet, the business model of telecom operators has to evolve to Teleco2.0. IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) will be used mainly for VIP and enterpri...Mobile Internet will be the killer application of 3G. For the mobile Internet, the business model of telecom operators has to evolve to Teleco2.0. IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) will be used mainly for VIP and enterprise customers. Mass-oriented entertainment and new media services will be based on the Intelligent Node Overlay Node (INON)/Distributed Service Network (DSN). The core network will be flat, with an evolution route from Internet High Speed Packet Access (I-HSPA) to System Architecture Evolution (SAE), and even the Internet can be used as the core network. The low-cost mobile phone can be accessed to HTTP Internet by using 'client end software + portal'model with cloud computing. Flat rate will be the only fee model to be accepted by customers, and cheap and reasonable prices will contribute to the development of mobile Internet.展开更多
Telefonica Espana and ZTE Corporation,a leading global provider of telecommunications equipment and network solutions,have reached an agreement to jointly
The dilemma of modern mobile communications technology is analyzed. Aiming at some problems in the 3G systems, a new network architecture is proposed on the principle of mobile information sharing grid (MIS-Grid). The...The dilemma of modern mobile communications technology is analyzed. Aiming at some problems in the 3G systems, a new network architecture is proposed on the principle of mobile information sharing grid (MIS-Grid). The essence of MIS-Grid is to transfer the hot wide band information with cheap unidirectional broadcasting channels and the personalized services with relatively expensive interactive networks.展开更多
文摘Since 2000 mobile communications have undergoneextremely fast growth in Russia with a penetration ratefar surpassing China. In October 2007, Russian 3Gmobile communications networks were formallylaunched for commercial operation. This article attempts to bring forth some suggestions for China’s 3Gmobile communications development through a studyof the Russian mobile migration process from 2G to 3G.
文摘Turbo code has been shown to have ability to achieve performance that is close to Shannon limit. It has been adopted by various commercial communication systems. Both universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) TDD and FDD have also employed turbo code as the error correction coding scheme. It outperforms convolutional code in large block size, but because of its time delay, it is often only used in the non-real-time service. In this paper, we discuss the encoder and decoder structure of turbo code in B3G mobile communication System. In addition, various decoding techniques, such as the Log-MAP, Max-log-MAP and SOVA algorithm for non-real-time service are deduced and compared. The performance results of decoder and algorithms in different configurations are also shown.
基金Program ofNational Nature Science Foundation of China(No. 60496311) Project of National "863"Plan ofChina (No. 2005AA121052)
文摘Compared with the services in 3G, services in Beyond 3G (B3G) have some distinctive characteristics such as the packet data services being the majority, more service types, larger scale of services, higher peak transmission rate, enlarged range of transmission rates, more spatial and temporal distribution differences, and more service transmission requests occurring in fast moving vehicles. In order to meet the requirements of B3G services, the B3G systems must have great improvement in network architecture, air interface scheme, radio resource allocation strategy, frequency bands, and Radio Frequency (RF) technology etc. Therefore, the research of the B3G systems should focus on the theory of generalized cellular communications networks, theory of the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) wireless transmission system, matching of radio resources to new-type air interfaces, new iterative detection and adaptive link methods, and new-type antenna and RF technologies.
文摘This paper applies the perspective of business ecosystem to mobile communications industry,trying to help mobile network operators improve their strategies in the era of the third generation mobile communications(3G).According to the definition of the business ecosystem,the ecosystem structure of mobile network operators is analyzed.As an important hub in the ecosystem,mobile network operators are advised to take a keystone strategy.The key points of the strategy are summarized.Finally,suggestions for Chinese mobile network operators are given based on the analysis.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 60473106 and 60333010), China Ministry of Education(No. 20030335064), and China Ministry of Science and Technology(No. 2003AA4Z1020)
文摘The emergence of third generation mobile system (3G) makes video transmission in wireless environment possible, and the latest 3GPP/3GPP2 standards require 3G terminals support H.264/AVC. Due to high packet loss rate in wireless envi- ronment, error resilience for 3G terminals is necessary. Moreover, because of the hardware restrictions, 3G mobile terminals support only part of H.264/AVC error resilience tool. This paper analyzes various error resilience tools and their functions, and presents 2 error resilience strategies for 3G mobile streaming video services and mobile conversational services. Performances of the proposed error resilience strategies were tested using off-line common test conditions. Experiments showed that the proposed error resilience strategies can yield reasonably satisfactory results.
文摘This article first discusses the strengths and features of ZTE' s mobile phones, following an introduction of the history of ZTE's development of mobile phones. It also shows a clear picture of ZTE's development of the WCDMA terminals and its first WCDMA phone F808. At the end, it gives an opinion on 3G terminals in 2005.
文摘Mobile Internet will be the killer application of 3G. For the mobile Internet, the business model of telecom operators has to evolve to Teleco2.0. IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) will be used mainly for VIP and enterprise customers. Mass-oriented entertainment and new media services will be based on the Intelligent Node Overlay Node (INON)/Distributed Service Network (DSN). The core network will be flat, with an evolution route from Internet High Speed Packet Access (I-HSPA) to System Architecture Evolution (SAE), and even the Internet can be used as the core network. The low-cost mobile phone can be accessed to HTTP Internet by using 'client end software + portal'model with cloud computing. Flat rate will be the only fee model to be accepted by customers, and cheap and reasonable prices will contribute to the development of mobile Internet.
文摘Telefonica Espana and ZTE Corporation,a leading global provider of telecommunications equipment and network solutions,have reached an agreement to jointly
基金Supported by the Foundation of National 863 Programme of China (No.2002AA121063) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60272014)
文摘The dilemma of modern mobile communications technology is analyzed. Aiming at some problems in the 3G systems, a new network architecture is proposed on the principle of mobile information sharing grid (MIS-Grid). The essence of MIS-Grid is to transfer the hot wide band information with cheap unidirectional broadcasting channels and the personalized services with relatively expensive interactive networks.
