Problems and Countermeasures of Education Management in Changzhou Liuguojun Higher Vocational and Technical College from the Perspective of Motivation Theory

At present,higher vocational education is facing various problems and deficiencies.One of the most significant problems is that the learning motivation of higher vocational school students is lacking,and they are uncertain about personal life choices and career planning,which leads to a gap in the relationship between learning and personal development as well as a lack of motivation in their learning behavior.As a result,the quality of higher vocational education is affected.The application of motivation theory in higher vocational education management can solve these issues.This study mainly analyzes and investigates the connotation and function of motivation theory,the significance of applying motivation theory in higher vocational education management,the existing challenges,and the implementation path,in hope to explore a new path for the application of motivation theory in higher vocational education management.

Research on the Reform of the Reverse Construction Model of the Practical Teaching System of Higher Vocational Public Courses

According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.

Research on the Reform of the Reverse Construction Model of the Practical Teaching System of Higher Vocational Public Courses

According to the characteristics of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses, the connotation, types, goals and significance of practical teaching of higher vocational basic courses are discussed, and the teaching status of higher vocational basic courses is analyzed. The practical curriculum system is reverse engineering. According to the training objectives, the reverse design graduation requirements, establish the relationship between training objectives, graduation requirements and practical curriculum system;on the basis of the reverse design of the practical curriculum system, establish a new relationship between the practical curriculum system and the theoretical curriculum system Finally, according to the graduation requirements, the basic curriculum, professional basic courses and professional courses are reversed. Construct a multi-dimensional and three-dimensional practical teaching mode that combines theory with practice, takes practice teaching as the main body, and combines practice inside and outside the classroom.

Choose one’s Professional Future and Sandwich Training in Higher Education: Experiences and Perspectives from CFA University in Corsica

In France,the field of lifelong learning has undergone many changes since 2014 according to the laws that have been promulgated[Law No.2014-288 of 5 March 2014 on vocational training,employment and social democracy https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=-JORFTEXT000028683576&categorieLien=id;Law n°2018-771 of September 5,2018 for the freedom to choose one's professional future https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000037367660&categorieLien=id.].While the reform on vocational training for employment and social democracy finalized the decentralization of vocational training by giving regions the means for a more coherent action and placed them as a pilot for the construction of training policies,the recent law for the freedom to choose one's professional future recentralises the regulation of continuing vocational training and sandwich courses.This development will not fail to impact the governance of the CFA,especially those of Higher Education anchored in the small territories.Faced with this major structural issue in the specific context of a small island economy,the University Center for Apprenticeship Training in the Corsican region strives,for a decade,to contribute to the enhancement of the professional integration of work-study students from the University of Corsica,by the development and the durability of determining factors characteristic of a small territorial area in search of structuration[Specially:increased employability and quality of professional integration of its human capital,demonstrated growth in the level of skills acquisition in line with the needs expressed by local socio-economic actors,transfer of relevant knowledge through the learning process,active incentive to entrepreneurial capacity.].After having highlighted the qualitative results resulting from the activity dynamics of the CFA University in Corsica,this contribution will analyze the perspectives drawn from the exemplary nature of the latter in the context of a new law that is supposed to contribute to the regional structuring of a knowledge and competence economy.

“一树四位六步”的理实一体教学模式在五年一贯制高职内科护理教学中的应用

目的:构建“一树四位六步”的理实一体教学模式并探讨其在五年一贯制高职护理专业内科护理课程中的教学效果。方法:选取五年一贯制高职护理专业一年级的121名学生为研究对象,分为试验组59人和对照组62人。对照组采用线上线下混合式教学,试验组采用基于“一树四位六步”的理实一体教学,即以“智慧树”形式整合知识点,采用学生本位、理实一体、线上线下混合、情景模拟教学的四位一体教学模式,通过课前感知-课中情景模拟-小组讨论-反思总结-课后主题活动-感悟内化的六步教学方法。比较两组学生的课程成绩和自主学习能力。结果:试验组实训成绩、期末卷面成绩、期末总评成绩高于对照组,自主学习能力优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于“一树四位六步”的理实一体教学模式有助于提高五年一贯制高职护理专业学生的学习成绩和自主学习能力。

基于双高和升本任务水利工程制图“中高本”一体化课程教学衔接探究

在高职院校(或部分专业)向职业本科升级的新环境下,以国家双高水利工程专业群开设的《水利工程制图》为研究对象,提出“中职重基础,高职会应用,本科善创新”的“中高本”一体化课程设计理念。具体做法是重新划分教学内容的知识点和技能点并提出“初中-中职、中职-高职、中职-职业本科、高职-职业本科、高中-高职、高中-职业本科”6种不同升学出口的具体要求,分层次设计职业素养思政目标,在模块化教学的基础上采用任务驱动和不同教学秩序开展具体教学工作,针对不同升学出口提出不同的考核办法。最终实现内容不重复、技能螺旋上升、职业素养全贯通的课程衔接目标,为“中高本”一体化课程研究提供一定的借鉴。

现代建筑产教融合共同体建设路径探析

在建筑行业转型升级的背景下,为培养适应社会需要的应用型人才,职业院校要牵头,行业学会、龙头企业、本科院校共同参与,成立现代建筑产教融合共同体。通过行业下探、本科双探、高职上探的方式,打造稳定良性互助的链接模式,形成产教融合共同体良性成长育人模式,最终达到育人目标。

APOS理论视角下高职高等数学概念教学研究

目前在高职高等数学教学中存在教学方法单一、学生基础薄弱、学习习惯不好等问题,高等数学概念教学是教学的基础,把APOS理论应用到高职高等数学概念教学中,通过引入概念、表述概念、剖析概念、应用概念四个阶段的教学设计,可以培养学生好的学习习惯和数学思维方式,提高学生的学习兴趣和解决问题的能力,提升课堂教学效果。

高职思政教育高效课堂的构建策略分析

高职院校重视和加强思政教育高效课堂构建,不仅可以满足学生高效学习的需求,又能促进思政教育多元化发展,同时灵活运用各种教学手段以及充分挖掘思政教育资源,为全方位构建思政教育高效课堂提供强力支撑,强化高职思政教育效果。基于此,本文对构建高职思政教育高效课堂的必要性进行分析,并提出注重凸显学生的主体性、丰富思政教育内容、创新思政教育模式、提升教师综合素养等实践策略,以期打造思政教育高效课堂,助推高职思政教育高质量发展。

基于岗位分析的现代学徒制下课程建设探究——以高职休闲服务与管理专业为例

目前,现代学徒制下高职休闲服务与管理专业课程体系的构建要以人才供需为导向,提炼企业岗位需要的核心能力,确定课程知识内容。同时构建多维教学课堂平台,建立自评、互评、师评、企业评价的多元评价标准,探索校企联合精准岗位的教学模式,实现提高人才培养质量和促进就业服务社会的目标。

“三全育人”视域下高职英语课程思政的探究

在课程思政建设背景下,立德树人是根本任务,“三全育人”是根本目标。基于此,高职院校课程思政融入英语课程,是英语教育教学改革的必然举措。如何结合英语课程特点挖掘英语课程中的思政元素,是高职英语教师面临的重点和难点。在“三全育人”基础上,阐述高职院校将课程思政融入英语课程的必要性,分析目前英语课程思政教学的现状及存在的问题,对课程思政融入英语课程的实施路径进行积极探索与实践。

高职专科土木建筑大类课程思政实施路径研究

如何将思政教育与土木建筑大类课程相结合,提高学生的思想政治素质和专业素养,是当前教育工作者亟待解决的问题。批判性思维能够培养学生的独立思考能力、辨别信息的能力、批判性意识和语言能力,以及判断力和决策能力。高职专科土木建筑大类课程要从教学理念、教学目标、教学过程、教学方法、教学资源和教学评价等方面进行课程思政的实施。

汽车电子技术专业课程思政改革的创新与实践

全方位进行课程思政教育是高职院校落实立德树人的重要途径。为使高职汽车电子技术专业全方位有效地实施课程思政,就要构建专业人才培养思政育人目标体系和课程思政元素的课程标准,编制带有课程思政元素的教案,融入多元化的教学方法,并制定思政育人的课堂教学评价标准,才能使学生在学习专业知识和技能的同时润物细无声地接受思政熏陶和教育。

高职思想政治理论课辅助教材建设:政策、逻辑与路径

国家事权规定下,高职教育在使用统编思想政治理论课教材基础上,必须推动适用于高职思想政治理论课辅助教材建设,这已被国家关于加强高等职业教育思想政治教育类型化的政策文件提供了合法性证明。党的百年职业教育发展史为教材建设增强了历史自信,时代的发展为教材建设提供了实现逻辑。通过“多样性”的建设目标、“多元合作”的建设队伍、新形态教材建设的路径选择,共同实现思想政治理论课“体现职业教育特色”的要求。

“技术+艺术”:探索高职艺术设计专业群建设

从“技术+艺术”的角度出发,明确高职院校艺术设计专业人才培养目标。从岗位需求出发,在专业技能学习的前提下,结合艺术设计专业的内涵特点,提高学生的审美与创新能力,进而培养艺术类复合型技能人才。“技术+艺术”是我院艺术设计专业二十年来建设的经验总结,是设计类职教改革的重要成果。“技术+艺术”在提升教学质量、优化课程建设、促进专业发展、培养高质量艺术设计人才等方面做出了重要贡献。高职教育是高等教育的重要组成部分,培养技能型人才的摇篮,“技术+艺术”作为探索高职艺术设计教育发展的重要途径,必将是未来高职艺术设计专业群建设的重要举措。

高职院校分层创业教育体系研究——基于TPB和教学方法-教学影响综合模型

文章基于计划行为理论,结合教学方法与教学影响,提出高职院校创业教育课程体系建设,必须根据学生的背景特点进行分层教育、专创融合,采用行为主义和体验式教学方法,着重培养机会型创业人才,将教学计划内外的教育行为,都纳入创业教育课程体系的“广义课程”,为大学生设定“创业遗传代码”,促进新创企业的产生,从而服务于国家社会的经济增长。

高职院校建筑装饰工程技术专业课程建设探索与实践

基于高职院校建筑装饰工程技术专业的人才培养现状,分析当前教学存在的课程设置不够合理、教学内容滞后、师资力量不够雄厚、教学方式传统等问题。针对建筑装饰工程技术专业实践性较强的特征,通过提升课程设置合理性、课程内容创新性、师资团队教学水平以及创新课程教学方式等措施,强化高职院校建筑装饰工程技术专业人才培养能力。

高职院校高水平专业群课程思政协同育人机制构建

课程思政协同育人是提升高职院校高水平专业群人才培养质量的必然选择。然而,当前高职院校高水平专业群建设中课程思政育人整体上呈现出协同性不足的问题。分析协同性不足的原因,探索协同育人机制的构建要点:提升教师协同育人意识,凝练专业群育人目标,规范专业群育人内容,构建由课程思政建设机制、协同育人沟通交流机制、协同育人合作平台共建共享机制和评估改良机制四大部分组成的专业群协同育人机制。

高职院校制造类专业新型活页式教材建设的路径研究

新型活页式教材的建设是高职院校进行三教改革的重要内容,是提升教学质量、实现“中国制造2025”国家战略背景下创新型人才培养目标的重要手段。新型活页式教材是以典型工作任务为载体,以培养学生实践能力和创新精神为目标的新型架构教材。目前,高职院校在新型活页式教材建设中存在重视程度不够、教材开发体系不系统、教材内容职业教育特点不鲜明等问题。文章从制度建设、团队组建、体系框架建设、教学资源库建设、实训平台搭建、教学方法创新等方面探索了高职院校制造类专业新型活页式教材建设的路径。

高职院校课程思政建设存在的问题与对策研究

课程思政是落实立德树人根本任务,推进新时代教育强国建设的重要举措。研究以高职院校在课程思政“育人理念的认知及认同、多元建设主体的目标及行动、育人资源建设的标准及应用、教学组织实施的方法及评价”等方面存在的共性问题为聚焦点,以整体性治理理论为指导,提出了“互信互建、协同作战、共建共享、规范运行”等课程思政建设策略,旨在为高职院校加强课程思政顶层设计,打破价值认同束缚,健全组织管理机制,形成课程思政建设合力,发挥协同育人整体效能,建设“大思政”育人格局,提高全面发展人才培养质量提供参考。